See σκόλοψ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σκόλοψ meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scolops"
},
"expansion": "Latin: scolops",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: scolops"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to stir, hoe"
},
"expansion": "σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir, hoe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel(H)p-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)p-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kelH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scalpō",
"3": "",
"4": "I scratch"
},
"expansion": "Latin scalpō (“I scratch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shelf"
},
"expansion": "English shelf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sklempti",
"3": "",
"4": "to plane"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sklempti (“to plane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκόλοφρον"
},
"expansion": "σκόλοφρον (skólophron)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Often derived from σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir, hoe”) or from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)p-, from *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), and so related to Latin scalpō (“I scratch”), English shelf and Lithuanian sklempti (“to plane”).\nBeekes & Klein dismiss an Indo-European origin and instead suggest Pre-Greek, due to the variant σκόλοφρον (skólophron).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skólops",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκολοπός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σκόλοψ",
"roman": "ho skólops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκόλοπε",
"roman": "tṑ skólope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σκόλοπες",
"roman": "hoi skólopes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σκόλοπος",
"roman": "toû skólopos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκολόποιν",
"roman": "toîn skolópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκολόπων",
"roman": "tôn skolópōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σκόλοπῐ",
"roman": "tôi skólopi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκολόποιν",
"roman": "toîn skolópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σκόλοψῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοψῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs skólopsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs skólopsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σκόλοπᾰ",
"roman": "tòn skólopa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκόλοπε",
"roman": "tṑ skólope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σκόλοπᾰς",
"roman": "toùs skólopas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοψ",
"roman": "skólops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοπε",
"roman": "skólope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοπες",
"roman": "skólopes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκολοπός",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "σκόλοψ"
},
"expansion": "σκόλοψ • (skólops) m (genitive σκολοπός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκόλοψ",
"2": "σκολοπός",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pale, a stake; a palisade"
],
"id": "en-σκόλοψ-grc-noun-OxGwTr~V",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"palisade",
"palisade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An instrument for operating on the urethra"
],
"id": "en-σκόλοψ-grc-noun-IY-J9fOJ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"urethra",
"urethra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An instrument for operating on the urethra"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 28 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The point of a fishing hook"
],
"id": "en-σκόλοψ-grc-noun--F85MbTo",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skó.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skó.lops/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skólophron",
"word": "σκόλοφρον"
}
],
"word": "σκόλοψ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scolops"
},
"expansion": "Latin: scolops",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: scolops"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to stir, hoe"
},
"expansion": "σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir, hoe”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel(H)p-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)p-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)kelH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*(s)kelH- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scalpō",
"3": "",
"4": "I scratch"
},
"expansion": "Latin scalpō (“I scratch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shelf"
},
"expansion": "English shelf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "sklempti",
"3": "",
"4": "to plane"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian sklempti (“to plane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκόλοφρον"
},
"expansion": "σκόλοφρον (skólophron)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Often derived from σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir, hoe”) or from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel(H)p-, from *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), and so related to Latin scalpō (“I scratch”), English shelf and Lithuanian sklempti (“to plane”).\nBeekes & Klein dismiss an Indo-European origin and instead suggest Pre-Greek, due to the variant σκόλοφρον (skólophron).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skólops",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκολοπός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σκόλοψ",
"roman": "ho skólops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκόλοπε",
"roman": "tṑ skólope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σκόλοπες",
"roman": "hoi skólopes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σκόλοπος",
"roman": "toû skólopos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκολόποιν",
"roman": "toîn skolópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκολόπων",
"roman": "tôn skolópōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σκόλοπῐ",
"roman": "tôi skólopi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκολόποιν",
"roman": "toîn skolópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σκόλοψῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοψῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs skólopsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs skólopsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σκόλοπᾰ",
"roman": "tòn skólopa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκόλοπε",
"roman": "tṑ skólope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σκόλοπᾰς",
"roman": "toùs skólopas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοψ",
"roman": "skólops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοπε",
"roman": "skólope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκόλοπες",
"roman": "skólopes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκολοπός",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "σκόλοψ"
},
"expansion": "σκόλοψ • (skólops) m (genitive σκολοπός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκόλοψ",
"2": "σκολοπός",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A pale, a stake; a palisade"
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
],
[
"palisade",
"palisade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"An instrument for operating on the urethra"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"urethra",
"urethra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) An instrument for operating on the urethra"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The point of a fishing hook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skó.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skó.lops/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsko.lops/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "skólophron",
"word": "σκόλοφρον"
}
],
"word": "σκόλοψ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.