"σκυτάλη" meaning in All languages combined

See σκυτάλη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sky.tá.lɛː/, /scyˈta.li/, /sciˈta.li/, /sky.tá.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /skyˈta.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /scyˈta.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /scyˈta.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sciˈta.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The origin is unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=unknown}} unknown Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκῠτάλη|σκῠτάλης|f|first}} σκῠτάλη • (skutálē) f (genitive σκῠτάλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκῠτάλη|ης|form=F}} Forms: σκῠτάλη [canonical], skutálē [romanization], σκῠτάλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σκῠτάλη [nominative, singular], τὼ σκῠτάλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σκῠτάλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σκῠτάλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκῠτάλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκῠταλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σκῠτάλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκῠτάλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σκῠτάλαις [dative, plural], τὴν σκῠτάλην [accusative, singular], τὼ σκῠτάλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σκῠτάλᾱς [accusative, plural], σκῠτάλη [singular, vocative], σκῠτάλᾱ [dual, vocative], σκῠτάλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. A staff, a cudgel, a club
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-y50yy0mE
  2. A baton used in Sparta as a cypher for writing dispatches
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-z7n93gBE
  3. A pole or staff like those of a sedan chair Categories (lifeform): Snakes
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-7j5KHpQq Disambiguation of Snakes: 5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15
  4. A strickle for levelling grain
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-mzB8gdkO
  5. A wooden tally or ticket on a money bag Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-MLJ-cjnl Disambiguation of Tools: 14 9 2 13 25 2 11 2 4 2 12 4
  6. A rod of metal or ivory
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-KFYpHp2h
  7. A scourge whip
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-UQmhcuAP
  8. A handle or lever in a machine
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-qzCfCDon
  9. A handspike for turning a wheel Categories (lifeform): Snakes
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-PXKlvCNR Disambiguation of Snakes: 5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15
  10. A sucker from a stem
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-O4d8qbR9
  11. A serpent of uniform roundness and thickness Categories (lifeform): Snakes
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-saOxxqa- Disambiguation of Snakes: 5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15
  12. (anatomy) A phalanx Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Snakes
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-KxXmWjnM Disambiguation of Snakes: 5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 8 13 4 5 4 4 1 7 2 10 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 2 10 4 4 5 5 4 3 3 2 7 51 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 9 9 4 5 4 4 1 5 2 8 48 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σκύταλον (skútalon) Derived forms: σκυταλίας (skutalías), σκυτάλιον (skutálion), σκυταλίς (skutalís), σκυταλισμός (skutalismós), σκυταλόομαι (skutalóomai), σκυτάλωσις (skutálōsis), σκυταλωτός (skutalōtós)

Noun [Greek]

Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σκυτάλες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} σκυτάλη • (skytáli) f (plural σκυτάλες), {{el-noun|f|σκυτάλες}} σκυτάλη • (skytáli) f (plural σκυτάλες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σκυτάλα|σκυτάλες|σκυτάλας|-|σκυτάλα|σκυτάλες|σκυτάλα|σκυτάλες|note=There is a rare genitive plural form: σκυταλών}} Forms: skytáli [romanization], σκυτάλες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σκυτάλα [nominative, singular], σκυτάλες [nominative, plural], σκυτάλας [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], σκυτάλα [accusative, singular], σκυτάλες [accusative, plural], σκυτάλα [singular, vocative], σκυτάλες [plural, vocative]
  1. (athletics) baton (used in relay races) Categories (topical): Athletics
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-el-noun-JvwmnF~c Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα', Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα': 64 36 Disambiguation of Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural: 65 35 Topics: athletics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  2. (ancient history) stick used for carrying messages in ancient Sparta
    Sense id: en-σκυτάλη-el-noun-MdycT9Im

Download JSON data for σκυτάλη meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutalías",
      "word": "σκυταλίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutálion",
      "word": "σκυτάλιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutalís",
      "word": "σκυταλίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutalismós",
      "word": "σκυταλισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutalóomai",
      "word": "σκυταλόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutálōsis",
      "word": "σκυτάλωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skutalōtós",
      "word": "σκυταλωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إِسْقَاطُولِيّ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "the beam of wood or handle or lever used in simple machines"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: إِسْقَاطُولِيّ (ʔisqāṭūliyy, “the beam of wood or handle or lever used in simple machines”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: إِسْقَاطُولِيّ (ʔisqāṭūliyy, “the beam of wood or handle or lever used in simple machines”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scytalē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scytalē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scytalē"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skutálē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκῠτάλη",
      "roman": "hē skutálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠτάλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skutálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκῠτάλαι",
      "roman": "hai skutálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκῠτάλης",
      "roman": "tês skutálēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠτάλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skutálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠταλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skutalôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκῠτάλῃ",
      "roman": "têi skutálēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠτάλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skutálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκῠτάλαις",
      "roman": "taîs skutálais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκῠτάλην",
      "roman": "tḕn skutálēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠτάλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skutálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῠτάλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skutálās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλη",
      "roman": "skutálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλᾱ",
      "roman": "skutálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλαι",
      "roman": "skutálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠτάλη",
        "2": "σκῠτάλης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠτάλη • (skutálē) f (genitive σκῠτάλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠτάλη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A staff, a cudgel, a club"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-y50yy0mE",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A baton used in Sparta as a cypher for writing dispatches"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-z7n93gBE",
      "links": [
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "Sparta",
          "Sparta"
        ],
        [
          "cypher",
          "cypher"
        ],
        [
          "dispatch",
          "dispatch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "grc:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pole or staff like those of a sedan chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-7j5KHpQq",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "sedan chair",
          "sedan chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strickle for levelling grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-mzB8gdkO",
      "links": [
        [
          "strickle",
          "strickle"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 2 13 25 2 11 2 4 2 12 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden tally or ticket on a money bag"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-MLJ-cjnl",
      "links": [
        [
          "tally",
          "tally"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "money bag",
          "money bag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rod of metal or ivory"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-KFYpHp2h",
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A scourge whip"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-UQmhcuAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A handle or lever in a machine"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-qzCfCDon",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "grc:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A handspike for turning a wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-PXKlvCNR",
      "links": [
        [
          "handspike",
          "handspike"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sucker from a stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-O4d8qbR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "grc:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A serpent of uniform roundness and thickness"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-saOxxqa-",
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "roundness",
          "roundness"
        ],
        [
          "thickness",
          "thickness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 4 5 4 4 1 7 2 10 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 4 4 5 5 4 3 3 2 7 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 9 4 5 4 4 1 5 2 8 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 18 5 7 2 6 2 11 2 18 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "grc:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A phalanx"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-grc-noun-KxXmWjnM",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A phalanx"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sky.tá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scyˈta.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sciˈta.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sky.tá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skyˈta.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scyˈta.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scyˈta.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sciˈta.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skútalon",
      "word": "σκύταλον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκυτάλη"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skytáli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σκυτάλες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σκυτάλη • (skytáli) f (plural σκυτάλες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σκυτάλες"
      },
      "expansion": "σκυτάλη • (skytáli) f (plural σκυτάλες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκυτάλα",
        "2": "σκυτάλες",
        "3": "σκυτάλας",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "σκυτάλα",
        "6": "σκυτάλες",
        "7": "σκυτάλα",
        "8": "σκυτάλες",
        "note": "There is a rare genitive plural form: σκυταλών"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Athletics",
          "orig": "el:Athletics",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baton (used in relay races)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-el-noun-JvwmnF~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "athletics",
          "athletics"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(athletics) baton (used in relay races)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "athletics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick used for carrying messages in ancient Sparta"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκυτάλη-el-noun-MdycT9Im",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "Sparta",
          "Sparta"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ancient history",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ancient history) stick used for carrying messages in ancient Sparta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκυτάλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "grc:Snakes",
    "grc:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skutalías",
      "word": "σκυταλίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutálion",
      "word": "σκυτάλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutalís",
      "word": "σκυταλίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutalismós",
      "word": "σκυταλισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutalóomai",
      "word": "σκυταλόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutálōsis",
      "word": "σκυτάλωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skutalōtós",
      "word": "σκυταλωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إِسْقَاطُولِيّ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "the beam of wood or handle or lever used in simple machines"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: إِسْقَاطُولِيّ (ʔisqāṭūliyy, “the beam of wood or handle or lever used in simple machines”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: إِسْقَاطُولِيّ (ʔisqāṭūliyy, “the beam of wood or handle or lever used in simple machines”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scytalē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scytalē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scytalē"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skutálē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκῠτάλη",
      "roman": "hē skutálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠτάλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skutálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκῠτάλαι",
      "roman": "hai skutálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκῠτάλης",
      "roman": "tês skutálēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠτάλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skutálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠταλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skutalôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκῠτάλῃ",
      "roman": "têi skutálēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠτάλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skutálain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκῠτάλαις",
      "roman": "taîs skutálais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκῠτάλην",
      "roman": "tḕn skutálēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠτάλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skutálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῠτάλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skutálās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλη",
      "roman": "skutálē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλᾱ",
      "roman": "skutálā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠτάλαι",
      "roman": "skutálai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠτάλη",
        "2": "σκῠτάλης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠτάλη • (skutálē) f (genitive σκῠτάλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠτάλη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A staff, a cudgel, a club"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ],
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A baton used in Sparta as a cypher for writing dispatches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "Sparta",
          "Sparta"
        ],
        [
          "cypher",
          "cypher"
        ],
        [
          "dispatch",
          "dispatch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pole or staff like those of a sedan chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "sedan chair",
          "sedan chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A strickle for levelling grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strickle",
          "strickle"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden tally or ticket on a money bag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tally",
          "tally"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "money bag",
          "money bag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rod of metal or ivory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A scourge whip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scourge",
          "scourge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A handle or lever in a machine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A handspike for turning a wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handspike",
          "handspike"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sucker from a stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A serpent of uniform roundness and thickness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "roundness",
          "roundness"
        ],
        [
          "thickness",
          "thickness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A phalanx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A phalanx"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sky.tá.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scyˈta.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sciˈta.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sky.tá.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skyˈta.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scyˈta.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scyˈta.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sciˈta.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "skútalon",
      "word": "σκύταλον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκυτάλη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα'",
    "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skytáli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκυτάλες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σκυτάλες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σκυτάλη • (skytáli) f (plural σκυτάλες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σκυτάλες"
      },
      "expansion": "σκυτάλη • (skytáli) f (plural σκυτάλες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκυτάλα",
        "2": "σκυτάλες",
        "3": "σκυτάλας",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "σκυτάλα",
        "6": "σκυτάλες",
        "7": "σκυτάλα",
        "8": "σκυτάλες",
        "note": "There is a rare genitive plural form: σκυταλών"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Athletics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baton (used in relay races)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "athletics",
          "athletics"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(athletics) baton (used in relay races)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "athletics",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick used for carrying messages in ancient Sparta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ],
        [
          "Sparta",
          "Sparta"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ancient history",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ancient history) stick used for carrying messages in ancient Sparta"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκυτάλη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.