"σκορπίος" meaning in All languages combined

See σκορπίος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /skor.pí.os/, /skorˈpi.os/, /skorˈpi.os/, /skor.pí.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /skorˈpi.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /skorˈpi.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /skorˈpi.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /skorˈpi.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Sometimes suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), but Beekes says that it is likely a substrate loanword instead (see Beekes, R.S.P. (2010): Etymological Dictionary of Greek, p. 1358-1359) Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|t=to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκορπῐ́ου|m|second|head=σκορπῐ́ος}} σκορπῐ́ος • (skorpíos) m (genitive σκορπῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκορπῐ́ος|ου}} Forms: σκορπῐ́ος [canonical], skorpíos [romanization], σκορπῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σκορπῐ́ος [nominative, singular], τὼ σκορπῐ́ω [dual, nominative], οἱ σκορπῐ́οι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκορπῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκορπῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκορπῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκορπῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸν σκορπῐ́ον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκορπῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τοὺς σκορπῐ́ους [accusative, plural], σκορπῐ́ε [singular, vocative], σκορπῐ́ω [dual, vocative], σκορπῐ́οι [plural, vocative]
  1. scorpion
    Sense id: en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-Yx~6ULWa
  2. scorpionfish (Scorpaena scrofa) Categories (lifeform): Arachnids, Composites, Fish, Legumes Synonyms: σκόρπαινα
    Sense id: en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-JouBfNHW Disambiguation of Arachnids: 7 20 23 21 22 8 Disambiguation of Composites: 3 19 20 22 25 12 Disambiguation of Fish: 3 33 19 19 18 7 Disambiguation of Legumes: 2 22 25 21 21 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 22 20 25 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 26 20 18 27 7
  3. scorpion furze (Genista acanthoclada) Categories (lifeform): Arachnids, Composites, Legumes Synonyms: ἐχινόπους
    Sense id: en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-PXG09Ck5 Disambiguation of Arachnids: 7 20 23 21 22 8 Disambiguation of Composites: 3 19 20 22 25 12 Disambiguation of Legumes: 2 22 25 21 21 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 22 20 25 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 26 20 18 27 7
  4. scorpion root (Doronicum orientale) Categories (lifeform): Arachnids, Composites, Legumes
    Sense id: en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-NZaApwhi Disambiguation of Arachnids: 7 20 23 21 22 8 Disambiguation of Composites: 3 19 20 22 25 12 Disambiguation of Legumes: 2 22 25 21 21 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 22 20 25 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 26 20 18 27 7
  5. (astronomy) Scorpio, a constellation Categories (topical): Constellations, Weapons Categories (lifeform): Arachnids, Composites, Legumes
    Sense id: en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-DxCf2lX7 Disambiguation of Weapons: 2 19 22 18 28 10 Disambiguation of Arachnids: 7 20 23 21 22 8 Disambiguation of Composites: 3 19 20 22 25 12 Disambiguation of Legumes: 2 22 25 21 21 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 22 22 20 25 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 4 19 21 17 31 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 4 19 21 17 31 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 2 26 20 18 27 7 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  6. engine of war which discharged arrows Categories (lifeform): Composites, Legumes
    Sense id: en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-PLZ3KkmN Disambiguation of Composites: 3 19 20 22 25 12 Disambiguation of Legumes: 2 22 25 21 21 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σκόρπαινα (skórpaina), σκόρπειος (skórpeios), σκορπιακός (skorpiakós), σκορπιανός (skorpianós), σκορπίδιον (skorpídion), σκορπίζω (skorpízō), σκορπιόδηκτος (skorpiódēktos), σκορπιοειδής (skorpioeidḗs), σκορπιόεις (skorpióeis), σκορπίοθεν (skorpíothen), σκορπιοκτόνον (skorpioktónon), σκορπιομάχος (skorpiomákhos), σκορπίον (skorpíon), σκορπιόομαι (skorpióomai), σκορπιόπληκτος (skorpióplēktos), σκορπίουρος (skorpíouros), σκορπιοφόρος (skorpiophóros), σκορπίς (skorpís), σκόρπισις (skórpisis), σκορπισμός (skorpismós), σκορπιστής (skorpistḗs), σκορπιστικός (skorpistikós), σκορπῖτις (skorpîtis), σκορπιώδης (skorpiṓdēs)

Download JSON data for σκορπίος meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skórpaina",
      "word": "σκόρπαινα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skórpeios",
      "word": "σκόρπειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpiakós",
      "word": "σκορπιακός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpianós",
      "word": "σκορπιανός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpídion",
      "word": "σκορπίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpízō",
      "word": "σκορπίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpiódēktos",
      "word": "σκορπιόδηκτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpioeidḗs",
      "word": "σκορπιοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpióeis",
      "word": "σκορπιόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpíothen",
      "word": "σκορπίοθεν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpioktónon",
      "word": "σκορπιοκτόνον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpiomákhos",
      "word": "σκορπιομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpíon",
      "word": "σκορπίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpióomai",
      "word": "σκορπιόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpióplēktos",
      "word": "σκορπιόπληκτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpíouros",
      "word": "σκορπίουρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpiophóros",
      "word": "σκορπιοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpís",
      "word": "σκορπίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skórpisis",
      "word": "σκόρπισις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpismós",
      "word": "σκορπισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpistḗs",
      "word": "σκορπιστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpistikós",
      "word": "σκορπιστικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpîtis",
      "word": "σκορπῖτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skorpiṓdēs",
      "word": "σκορπιώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκορπιός",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκορπιός m (skorpiós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκορπιός m (skorpiós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scorpiō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scorpiō, scorpios, scorpius\n→? Albanian: shkrap\nCatalan: escorpí\nOld French: scorpion\nFrench: scorpion\n→ Middle Dutch: scorpioen\nDutch: schorpioen\n→ English: scorpion\n→ Welsh: sgorpion\n→ German: Skorpion\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉 (skaurpjō)\n→ Middle Irish: scoirp\nIrish: scairp\nItalian: scorpione\n>? Italian: sgorbio\n→ Middle Low German: schorpie\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: skorpion\nPortuguese: escorpião\nRomanian: scorpion\nRomansch: scorpiun\n→ Russian: скорпио́н m (skorpión)\nSicilian: scurpiuni\nSpanish: escorpión",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scorpiō, scorpios, scorpius\n→? Albanian: shkrap\nCatalan: escorpí\nOld French: scorpion\nFrench: scorpion\n→ Middle Dutch: scorpioen\nDutch: schorpioen\n→ English: scorpion\n→ Welsh: sgorpion\n→ German: Skorpion\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉 (skaurpjō)\n→ Middle Irish: scoirp\nIrish: scairp\nItalian: scorpione\n>? Italian: sgorbio\n→ Middle Low German: schorpie\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: skorpion\nPortuguese: escorpião\nRomanian: scorpion\nRomansch: scorpiun\n→ Russian: скорпио́н m (skorpión)\nSicilian: scurpiuni\nSpanish: escorpión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa-cls",
            "2": "कौर्पि",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Sanskrit: कौर्पि (kaurpi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Sanskrit: कौर्पि (kaurpi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), but Beekes says that it is likely a substrate loanword instead (see Beekes, R.S.P. (2010): Etymological Dictionary of Greek, p. 1358-1359)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skorpíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σκορπῐ́ος",
      "roman": "ho skorpíos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκορπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skorpíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σκορπῐ́οι",
      "roman": "hoi skorpíoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκορπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû skorpíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skorpíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκορπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn skorpíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκορπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skorpíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skorpíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκορπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs skorpíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σκορπῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tòn skorpíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκορπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skorpíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σκορπῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs skorpíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ε",
      "roman": "skorpíe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "skorpíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́οι",
      "roman": "skorpíoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκορπῐ́ου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σκορπῐ́ος"
      },
      "expansion": "σκορπῐ́ος • (skorpíos) m (genitive σκορπῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκορπῐ́ος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-Yx~6ULWa",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 22 20 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 20 18 27 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 23 21 22 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Arachnids",
          "orig": "grc:Arachnids",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 20 22 25 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 19 19 18 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 25 21 21 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpionfish (Scorpaena scrofa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-JouBfNHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpionfish",
          "scorpionfish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκόρπαινα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 22 20 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 20 18 27 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 23 21 22 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Arachnids",
          "orig": "grc:Arachnids",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 20 22 25 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 25 21 21 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion furze (Genista acanthoclada)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-PXG09Ck5",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐχινόπους"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 22 20 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 20 18 27 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 23 21 22 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Arachnids",
          "orig": "grc:Arachnids",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 20 22 25 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 25 21 21 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion root (Doronicum orientale)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-NZaApwhi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "grc:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 22 20 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 21 17 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 21 17 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 20 18 27 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 23 21 22 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Arachnids",
          "orig": "grc:Arachnids",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 20 22 25 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 25 21 21 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 22 18 28 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scorpio, a constellation"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-DxCf2lX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Scorpio",
          "Scorpio"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Scorpio, a constellation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 19 20 22 25 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 22 25 21 21 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "engine of war which discharged arrows"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκορπίος-grc-noun-PLZ3KkmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skor.pí.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skor.pí.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκορπίος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Arachnids",
    "grc:Composites",
    "grc:Fish",
    "grc:Legumes",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skórpaina",
      "word": "σκόρπαινα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skórpeios",
      "word": "σκόρπειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpiakós",
      "word": "σκορπιακός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpianós",
      "word": "σκορπιανός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpídion",
      "word": "σκορπίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpízō",
      "word": "σκορπίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpiódēktos",
      "word": "σκορπιόδηκτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpioeidḗs",
      "word": "σκορπιοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpióeis",
      "word": "σκορπιόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpíothen",
      "word": "σκορπίοθεν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpioktónon",
      "word": "σκορπιοκτόνον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpiomákhos",
      "word": "σκορπιομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpíon",
      "word": "σκορπίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpióomai",
      "word": "σκορπιόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpióplēktos",
      "word": "σκορπιόπληκτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpíouros",
      "word": "σκορπίουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpiophóros",
      "word": "σκορπιοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpís",
      "word": "σκορπίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skórpisis",
      "word": "σκόρπισις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpismós",
      "word": "σκορπισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpistḗs",
      "word": "σκορπιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpistikós",
      "word": "σκορπιστικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpîtis",
      "word": "σκορπῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skorpiṓdēs",
      "word": "σκορπιώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκορπιός",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκορπιός m (skorpiós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκορπιός m (skorpiós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scorpiō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scorpiō, scorpios, scorpius\n→? Albanian: shkrap\nCatalan: escorpí\nOld French: scorpion\nFrench: scorpion\n→ Middle Dutch: scorpioen\nDutch: schorpioen\n→ English: scorpion\n→ Welsh: sgorpion\n→ German: Skorpion\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉 (skaurpjō)\n→ Middle Irish: scoirp\nIrish: scairp\nItalian: scorpione\n>? Italian: sgorbio\n→ Middle Low German: schorpie\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: skorpion\nPortuguese: escorpião\nRomanian: scorpion\nRomansch: scorpiun\n→ Russian: скорпио́н m (skorpión)\nSicilian: scurpiuni\nSpanish: escorpión",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scorpiō, scorpios, scorpius\n→? Albanian: shkrap\nCatalan: escorpí\nOld French: scorpion\nFrench: scorpion\n→ Middle Dutch: scorpioen\nDutch: schorpioen\n→ English: scorpion\n→ Welsh: sgorpion\n→ German: Skorpion\n→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉 (skaurpjō)\n→ Middle Irish: scoirp\nIrish: scairp\nItalian: scorpione\n>? Italian: sgorbio\n→ Middle Low German: schorpie\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: skorpion\nPortuguese: escorpião\nRomanian: scorpion\nRomansch: scorpiun\n→ Russian: скорпио́н m (skorpión)\nSicilian: scurpiuni\nSpanish: escorpión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa-cls",
            "2": "कौर्पि",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Sanskrit: कौर्पि (kaurpi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Sanskrit: कौर्पि (kaurpi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”), but Beekes says that it is likely a substrate loanword instead (see Beekes, R.S.P. (2010): Etymological Dictionary of Greek, p. 1358-1359)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skorpíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σκορπῐ́ος",
      "roman": "ho skorpíos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκορπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skorpíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σκορπῐ́οι",
      "roman": "hoi skorpíoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκορπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû skorpíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skorpíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκορπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn skorpíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκορπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skorpíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκορπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skorpíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκορπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs skorpíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σκορπῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tòn skorpíon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκορπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skorpíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σκορπῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs skorpíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ε",
      "roman": "skorpíe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "skorpíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκορπῐ́οι",
      "roman": "skorpíoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκορπῐ́ου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σκορπῐ́ος"
      },
      "expansion": "σκορπῐ́ος • (skorpíos) m (genitive σκορπῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκορπῐ́ος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpionfish (Scorpaena scrofa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpionfish",
          "scorpionfish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκόρπαινα"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion furze (Genista acanthoclada)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἐχινόπους"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion root (Doronicum orientale)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Scorpio, a constellation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Scorpio",
          "Scorpio"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Scorpio, a constellation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engine of war which discharged arrows"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engine",
          "engine"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skor.pí.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skor.pí.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skorˈpi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκορπίος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.