"σκάλμη" meaning in All languages combined

See σκάλμη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /skál.mɛː/, /ˈskal.mi/, /ˈskal.mi/, /skál.mɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈskal.me̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈskal.mi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈskal.mi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈskal.mi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir up, to hoe”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, separate”); see also Sanskrit कल (kalá, “small part”)), Hittite [script needed] (iškalla, “to tear apart, slit open”), Lithuanian skélti (“to split”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)kelH-||to split, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, separate”), {{cog|sa|कल||small part|tr=kalá}} Sanskrit कल (kalá, “small part”), {{cog|hit|t=to tear apart, slit open|tr=iškalla}} Hittite [script needed] (iškalla, “to tear apart, slit open”), {{cog|lt|skélti||to split}} Lithuanian skélti (“to split”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκάλμης|f|first}} σκάλμη • (skálmē) f (genitive σκάλμης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκάλμη|σκάλμης|form=F}} Forms: skálmē [romanization], σκάλμης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σκάλμη [nominative, singular], τὼ σκάλμᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σκάλμαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σκάλμης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκάλμαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκαλμῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σκάλμῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκάλμαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σκάλμαις [dative, plural], τὴν σκάλμην [accusative, singular], τὼ σκάλμᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σκάλμᾱς [accusative, plural], σκάλμη [singular, vocative], σκάλμᾱ [dual, vocative], σκάλμαι [plural, vocative]
  1. A short sword, a knife Categories (topical): Swords
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small part",
        "tr": "kalá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कल (kalá, “small part”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to tear apart, slit open",
        "tr": "iškalla"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (iškalla, “to tear apart, slit open”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skélti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skélti (“to split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir up, to hoe”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, separate”); see also Sanskrit कल (kalá, “small part”)), Hittite [script needed] (iškalla, “to tear apart, slit open”), Lithuanian skélti (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skálmē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκάλμη",
      "roman": "hē skálmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκάλμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skálmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκάλμαι",
      "roman": "hai skálmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκάλμης",
      "roman": "tês skálmēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκάλμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skálmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκαλμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skalmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκάλμῃ",
      "roman": "têi skálmēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκάλμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skálmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκάλμαις",
      "roman": "taîs skálmais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκάλμην",
      "roman": "tḕn skálmēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκάλμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skálmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκάλμᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skálmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμη",
      "roman": "skálmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμᾱ",
      "roman": "skálmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμαι",
      "roman": "skálmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκάλμης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σκάλμη • (skálmē) f (genitive σκάλμης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκάλμη",
        "2": "σκάλμης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Swords",
          "orig": "grc:Swords",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short sword, a knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκάλμη-grc-noun-62WI1PGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skál.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skál.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκάλμη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, separate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small part",
        "tr": "kalá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कल (kalá, “small part”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to tear apart, slit open",
        "tr": "iškalla"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (iškalla, “to tear apart, slit open”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "skélti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian skélti (“to split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir up, to hoe”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, separate”); see also Sanskrit कल (kalá, “small part”)), Hittite [script needed] (iškalla, “to tear apart, slit open”), Lithuanian skélti (“to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skálmē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκάλμη",
      "roman": "hē skálmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκάλμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skálmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκάλμαι",
      "roman": "hai skálmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκάλμης",
      "roman": "tês skálmēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκάλμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skálmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκαλμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skalmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκάλμῃ",
      "roman": "têi skálmēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκάλμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn skálmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκάλμαις",
      "roman": "taîs skálmais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκάλμην",
      "roman": "tḕn skálmēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκάλμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ skálmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκάλμᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skálmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμη",
      "roman": "skálmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμᾱ",
      "roman": "skálmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκάλμαι",
      "roman": "skálmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκάλμης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σκάλμη • (skálmē) f (genitive σκάλμης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκάλμη",
        "2": "σκάλμης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "grc:Swords"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A short sword, a knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skál.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skál.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskal.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκάλμη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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