"σίνομαι" meaning in All languages combined

See σίνομαι on Wiktionary

Verb [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sǐː.no.mai̯/, /ˈsi.no.mɛ/, /ˈsi.no.me/, /sǐː.no.mai̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsi.no.mɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsi.no.mɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsi.no.me/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsi.no.me/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: If it is of Indo-European origin, the verb must contain a presential -ν-, just as κλίνω (klínō) and κρίνω (krínō), which spread not only to the aorist forms, but also to nominal derivatives, like σίνος (sínos) and σίντης (síntēs), which is more problematic. Assuming a pre-form *τϝι-ν-ιε/ο-, the verb has been connected with Old English þwīnan (“to become weak, disappear”), but this should rather be derived from the root *dʰwēy- (“to slip away; dwindle; die; death”), together with dwīnan (“to waste away, languish, decline”). Further etymology unclear. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κλίνω}} κλίνω (klínō), {{m|grc|κρίνω}} κρίνω (krínō), {{m|grc|σίνος}} σίνος (sínos), {{m|grc|σίντης}} σίντης (síntēs), {{cog|ang|þwīnan||to become weak, disappear}} Old English þwīnan (“to become weak, disappear”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰwēy-||to slip away; dwindle; die; death}} *dʰwēy- (“to slip away; dwindle; die; death”), {{m|grc|dwīnan||to waste away, languish, decline}} dwīnan (“to waste away, languish, decline”), {{unk|grc|title=unclear}} unclear Head templates: {{grc-verb|head=σῑ́νομαι}} σῑ́νομαι • (sī́nomai) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|σῑν|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|imperf|ἐσῑν|form=mp}}, {{grc-conj|fut|σῑνησ|form=mid}}, {{grc-conj|aor-1|ἐσῑν|σῑν}} Forms: σῑ́νομαι [canonical], sī́nomai [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], σῑ́νομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], σῑ́νῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σῑ́νει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σῑ́νεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], σῑ́νεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], σῑ́νεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], σῑνόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], σῑ́νεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], σῑ́νονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], σῑ́νωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], σῑ́νῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σῑ́νηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σῑ́νησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], σῑ́νησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], σῑνώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], σῑ́νησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σῑ́νωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σῑνοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], σῑ́νοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], σῑ́νοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], σῑ́νοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], σῑνοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], σῑνοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], σῑ́νοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], σῑ́νοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], σῑ́νου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], σῑνέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], σῑ́νεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], σῑνέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], σῑ́νεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], σῑνέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], σῑ́νεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], σῑνόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], σῑνομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], σῑνόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἐσῑνόμην [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ἐσῑ́νου [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ἐσῑ́νετο [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ἐσῑ́νεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ἐσῑνέσθην [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ἐσῑνόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ἐσῑ́νεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ἐσῑ́νοντο [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], σῑνήσομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], σῑνήσῃ [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], σῑνήσει [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], σῑνήσεται [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], σῑνήσεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], σῑνήσεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], σῑνησόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], σῑνήσεσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], σῑνήσονται [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], σῑνησοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], σῑνήσοιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], σῑνήσοιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], σῑνήσοισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], σῑνησοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], σῑνησοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], σῑνήσοισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], σῑνήσοιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], σῑνήσεσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], σῑνησόμενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σῑνησομένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σῑνησόμενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ἔσῑνᾰ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ἔσῑνᾰς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ἔσῑνε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἔσῑνεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ἐσῑ́νᾰτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ἐσῑνᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ἐσῑ́νᾰμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ἐσῑ́νᾰτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ἔσῑνᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], σῑ́νω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], σῑ́νῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σῑ́νῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σῑ́νητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], σῑ́νητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], σῑ́νωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], σῑ́νητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σῑ́νωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σῑ́νωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σῑ́ναιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], σῑ́νειᾰς [active, optative, second-person, singular], σῑ́ναις [active, optative, second-person, singular], σῑ́νειε [active, optative, singular, third-person], σῑ́νειεν [active, optative, singular, third-person], σῑ́ναι [active, optative, singular, third-person], σῑ́ναιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], σῑναίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], σῑ́ναιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], σῑ́ναιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], σῑ́νειᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σῑ́ναιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], σῖνον [active, imperative, second-person, singular], σῑνᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], σῑ́νᾰτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], σῑνᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], σῑ́νᾰτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], σῑνᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], ἐσῑνᾰ́μην [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], ἐσῑ́νω [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], ἐσῑ́νᾰτο [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], ἐσῑ́νᾰσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], ἐσῑνᾰ́σθην [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], ἐσῑνᾰ́μεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], ἐσῑ́νᾰσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], ἐσῑ́νᾰντο [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], σῑ́νωμαι [first-person, middle, singular, subjunctive], σῑ́νῃ [middle, second-person, singular, subjunctive], σῑ́νηται [middle, singular, subjunctive, third-person], σῑ́νησθον [dual, middle, second-person, subjunctive], σῑ́νησθον [dual, middle, subjunctive, third-person], σῑνώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, plural, subjunctive], σῑ́νησθε [middle, plural, second-person, subjunctive], σῑ́νωνται [middle, plural, subjunctive, third-person], σῑναίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], σῑ́ναιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], σῑ́ναιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], σῑ́ναισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], σῑναίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], σῑναίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], σῑ́ναισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], σῑ́ναιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], σῖναι [imperative, middle, second-person, singular], σῑνᾰ́σθω [imperative, middle, singular, third-person], σῑ́νᾰσθον [dual, imperative, middle, second-person], σῑνᾰ́σθων [dual, imperative, middle, third-person], σῑ́νᾰσθε [imperative, middle, plural, second-person], σῑνᾰ́σθων [imperative, middle, plural, third-person], σῖναι [active, infinitive], σῑ́νᾰσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], σῑ́νᾱς [active, masculine, participle], σῑνᾰ́μενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σῑ́νᾱσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], σῑνᾰμένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], σῖνᾰν [active, neuter, participle], σῑνᾰ́μενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person]
  1. to harm, hurt, damage Synonyms: βλᾰ́πτω
    Sense id: en-σίνομαι-grc-verb-B-8hoKjY Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 29 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 35 33
  2. (in general) to injure Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-σίνομαι-grc-verb-sqevlT1Y Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 29 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 35 33
  3. to plunder, pillage, waste Synonyms: πορθέω, σκῡλεύω, σῡλᾰ́ω
    Sense id: en-σίνομαι-grc-verb-DJ60c5Ov Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 29 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σίνεομαι (síneomai), σίννομαι (sínnomai) [Aeolic]
Derived forms: ἐπῐσῑ́νομαι (episī́nomai), κᾰτᾰσῑ́νομαι (katasī́nomai), προσῑ́νομαι (prosī́nomai), σῐ́νδρων (síndrōn), σῐ́νος (sínos), σῐνότης (sinótēs), σῐ́ντης (síntēs), σῐ́ντωρ (síntōr), σῐνωτῐκός (sinōtikós), σῐνᾰρός (sinarós), Σῐ́νῐς (Sínis)

Download JSON data for σίνομαι meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "episī́nomai",
      "word": "ἐπῐσῑ́νομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "katasī́nomai",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰσῑ́νομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosī́nomai",
      "word": "προσῑ́νομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "síndrōn",
      "word": "σῐ́νδρων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sínos",
      "word": "σῐ́νος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sinótēs",
      "word": "σῐνότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "síntēs",
      "word": "σῐ́ντης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "síntōr",
      "word": "σῐ́ντωρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sinōtikós",
      "word": "σῐνωτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sinarós",
      "word": "σῐνᾰρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sínis",
      "word": "Σῐ́νῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλίνω"
      },
      "expansion": "κλίνω (klínō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρίνω"
      },
      "expansion": "κρίνω (krínō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σίνος"
      },
      "expansion": "σίνος (sínos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σίντης"
      },
      "expansion": "σίντης (síntēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þwīnan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become weak, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þwīnan (“to become weak, disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰwēy-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slip away; dwindle; die; death"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰwēy- (“to slip away; dwindle; die; death”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "dwīnan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to waste away, languish, decline"
      },
      "expansion": "dwīnan (“to waste away, languish, decline”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "If it is of Indo-European origin, the verb must contain a presential -ν-, just as κλίνω (klínō) and κρίνω (krínō), which spread not only to the aorist forms, but also to nominal derivatives, like σίνος (sínos) and σίντης (síntēs), which is more problematic. Assuming a pre-form *τϝι-ν-ιε/ο-, the verb has been connected with Old English þwīnan (“to become weak, disappear”), but this should rather be derived from the root *dʰwēy- (“to slip away; dwindle; die; death”), together with dwīnan (“to waste away, languish, decline”). Further etymology unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νομαι",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sī́nomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νοντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖνον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖνᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "σῑ́νομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "σῑ́νομαι • (sī́nomai)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "σῑν",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐσῑν",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "σῑνησ",
        "form": "mid"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐσῑν",
        "3": "σῑν"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harm, hurt, damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-σίνομαι-grc-verb-B-8hoKjY",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βλᾰ́πτω"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to injure"
      ],
      "id": "en-σίνομαι-grc-verb-sqevlT1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) to injure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plunder, pillage, waste"
      ],
      "id": "en-σίνομαι-grc-verb-DJ60c5Ov",
      "links": [
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ],
        [
          "pillage",
          "pillage"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πορθέω"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκῡλεύω"
        },
        {
          "word": "σῡλᾰ́ω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.no.mai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.mɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.no.mai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.mɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.mɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.me/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.me/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "síneomai",
      "word": "σίνεομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sínnomai",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "σίννομαι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σίνομαι"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "episī́nomai",
      "word": "ἐπῐσῑ́νομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katasī́nomai",
      "word": "κᾰτᾰσῑ́νομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosī́nomai",
      "word": "προσῑ́νομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "síndrōn",
      "word": "σῐ́νδρων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sínos",
      "word": "σῐ́νος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinótēs",
      "word": "σῐνότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "síntēs",
      "word": "σῐ́ντης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "síntōr",
      "word": "σῐ́ντωρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinōtikós",
      "word": "σῐνωτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sinarós",
      "word": "σῐνᾰρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sínis",
      "word": "Σῐ́νῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλίνω"
      },
      "expansion": "κλίνω (klínō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρίνω"
      },
      "expansion": "κρίνω (krínō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σίνος"
      },
      "expansion": "σίνος (sínos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σίντης"
      },
      "expansion": "σίντης (síntēs)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þwīnan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to become weak, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þwīnan (“to become weak, disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰwēy-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slip away; dwindle; die; death"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰwēy- (“to slip away; dwindle; die; death”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "dwīnan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to waste away, languish, decline"
      },
      "expansion": "dwīnan (“to waste away, languish, decline”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "If it is of Indo-European origin, the verb must contain a presential -ν-, just as κλίνω (klínō) and κρίνω (krínō), which spread not only to the aorist forms, but also to nominal derivatives, like σίνος (sínos) and σίντης (síntēs), which is more problematic. Assuming a pre-form *τϝι-ν-ιε/ο-, the verb has been connected with Old English þwīnan (“to become weak, disappear”), but this should rather be derived from the root *dʰwēy- (“to slip away; dwindle; die; death”), together with dwīnan (“to waste away, languish, decline”). Further etymology unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νομαι",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sī́nomai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνόμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νετο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνέσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νοντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνήσεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνησόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́την",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔσῑνᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειᾰς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νειᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖνον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́τω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́των",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́μην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́σθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑνᾰ́μεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐσῑ́νᾰντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑναίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́ναιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́σθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́σθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖναι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾰσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾱς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́μενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑ́νᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰμένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῖνᾰν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῑνᾰ́μενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "σῑ́νομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "σῑ́νομαι • (sī́nomai)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "σῑν",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ἐσῑν",
        "form": "mp"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "σῑνησ",
        "form": "mid"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ἐσῑν",
        "3": "σῑν"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harm, hurt, damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βλᾰ́πτω"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to injure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) to injure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plunder, pillage, waste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ],
        [
          "pillage",
          "pillage"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πορθέω"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκῡλεύω"
        },
        {
          "word": "σῡλᾰ́ω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.no.mai̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.mɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.me/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sǐː.no.mai̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.mɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.mɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.me/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsi.no.me/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "síneomai",
      "word": "σίνεομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sínnomai",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "σίννομαι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σίνομαι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.