See σίγμα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σίγμα meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sī́gma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῑ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sī́gma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῑ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ sī́gmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῑ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà sī́gmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σῑ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû sī́gmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῑγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn sīgmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῑγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn sīgmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σῑ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi sī́gmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῑγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn sīgmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σῑ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sī́gmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sī́gmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῑ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sī́gma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῑ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ sī́gmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῑ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà sī́gmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "sī́gma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "sī́gmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "sī́gmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"2": "σῑ́γμᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "σῑ́γμᾰ • (sī́gma) n (genitive σῑ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"2": "σῑ́γματος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sîgma",
"word": "σῖγμᾰ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of σῖγμᾰ (sîgma)."
],
"id": "en-σίγμα-grc-noun-5-AA4-Ah",
"links": [
[
"σῖγμᾰ",
"σῖγμα#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sǐːŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sǐːŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σίγμα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σῖγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σῖγμᾰ (sîgma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σῖγμᾰ (sîgma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sígma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "indeclinable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "inv",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "indeclinable nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "σίγμα • (sígma) n (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "inv"
},
"expansion": "σίγμα • (sígma) n (indeclinable)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"σίγ‧μα"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Greek letter names",
"orig": "el:Greek letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sigma, the 18th letter of the modern Greek alphabet."
],
"id": "en-σίγμα-el-noun-pUZeDnEB",
"links": [
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"Greek alphabet",
"Greek alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "with a sigma",
"roman": "sigmatikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιγματικός"
},
{
"english": "without sigma",
"roman": "ásigmos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "άσιγμος"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣma/"
}
],
"word": "σίγμα"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sī́gma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῑ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sī́gma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῑ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ sī́gmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῑ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà sī́gmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σῑ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû sī́gmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῑγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn sīgmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σῑγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn sīgmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σῑ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi sī́gmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σῑγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn sīgmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σῑ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sī́gmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sī́gmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σῑ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò sī́gma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σῑ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ sī́gmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σῑ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà sī́gmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "sī́gma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "sī́gmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σῑ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "sī́gmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"2": "σῑ́γμᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "σῑ́γμᾰ • (sī́gma) n (genitive σῑ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σῑ́γμᾰ",
"2": "σῑ́γματος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sîgma",
"word": "σῖγμᾰ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of σῖγμᾰ (sîgma)."
],
"links": [
[
"σῖγμᾰ",
"σῖγμα#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sǐːŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sǐːŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σίγμα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σῖγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σῖγμᾰ (sîgma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σῖγμᾰ (sîgma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sígma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "indeclinable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "inv",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "indeclinable nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "σίγμα • (sígma) n (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "inv"
},
"expansion": "σίγμα • (sígma) n (indeclinable)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"σίγ‧μα"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "with a sigma",
"roman": "sigmatikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σιγματικός"
},
{
"english": "without sigma",
"roman": "ásigmos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "άσιγμος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek indeclinable nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Greek letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"sigma, the 18th letter of the modern Greek alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"Greek alphabet",
"Greek alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiɣma/"
}
],
"word": "σίγμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.