"σέρφος" meaning in All languages combined

See σέρφος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sér.pʰos/, /ˈser.ɸos/, /ˈser.fos/, /sér.pʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈser.pʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈser.ɸos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈser.fos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈser.fos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. Compare also σέριφος (sériphos). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σέρφου|m|second}} σέρφος • (sérphos) m (genitive σέρφου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σέρφος|ου}} Forms: sérphos [romanization], σέρφου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σέρφος [nominative, singular], τὼ σέρφω [dual, nominative], οἱ σέρφοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σέρφου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σέρφοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σέρφων [genitive, plural], τῷ σέρφῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σέρφοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σέρφοις [dative, plural], τὸν σέρφον [accusative, singular], τὼ σέρφω [accusative, dual], τοὺς σέρφους [accusative, plural], σέρφε [singular, vocative], σέρφω [dual, vocative], σέρφοι [plural, vocative]
  1. gnat or winged ant Categories (lifeform): Insects Synonyms: σύρφος (súrphos)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. Compare also σέριφος (sériphos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sérphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σέρφος",
      "roman": "ho sérphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σέρφω",
      "roman": "tṑ sérphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σέρφοι",
      "roman": "hoi sérphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σέρφου",
      "roman": "toû sérphou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σέρφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sérphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σέρφων",
      "roman": "tôn sérphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σέρφῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sérphōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σέρφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sérphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σέρφοις",
      "roman": "toîs sérphois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σέρφον",
      "roman": "tòn sérphon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σέρφω",
      "roman": "tṑ sérphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σέρφους",
      "roman": "toùs sérphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφε",
      "roman": "sérphe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφω",
      "roman": "sérphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφοι",
      "roman": "sérphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σέρφου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σέρφος • (sérphos) m (genitive σέρφου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σέρφος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "grc:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gnat or winged ant"
      ],
      "id": "en-σέρφος-grc-noun-SbQPxWUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "súrphos",
          "word": "σύρφος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sér.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sér.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σέρφος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. Compare also σέριφος (sériphos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sérphos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σέρφος",
      "roman": "ho sérphos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σέρφω",
      "roman": "tṑ sérphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σέρφοι",
      "roman": "hoi sérphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σέρφου",
      "roman": "toû sérphou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σέρφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sérphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σέρφων",
      "roman": "tôn sérphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σέρφῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sérphōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σέρφοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sérphoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σέρφοις",
      "roman": "toîs sérphois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σέρφον",
      "roman": "tòn sérphon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σέρφω",
      "roman": "tṑ sérphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σέρφους",
      "roman": "toùs sérphous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφε",
      "roman": "sérphe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφω",
      "roman": "sérphō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σέρφοι",
      "roman": "sérphoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σέρφου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σέρφος • (sérphos) m (genitive σέρφου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σέρφος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gnat or winged ant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnat",
          "gnat"
        ],
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sér.pʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.ɸos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.fos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sér.pʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.pʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.ɸos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.fos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈser.fos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "súrphos",
      "word": "σύρφος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σέρφος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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