See π-system on Wiktionary
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Waymire, A Basic Course in Probability Theory, Springer, page 49:", "text": "To see this, first check that #x5C;sigma(X#x5F;0,X#x5F;1,#x5C;dots)#x3D;#x5C;sigma(#x5C;mathcalF#x5F;0), where #x5C;textstyle#x5C;mathcalF#x5F;0#x3A;#x3D;#x5C;bigcup#x5C;infty#x5F;#x7B;k#x3D;0#x7D;#x5C;sigma(X#x5F;0,#x5C;dots,X#x5F;k) is a field and, in particular, a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Willem Adriaan de Graaf, Computation with Linear Algebraic Groups, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 221:", "text": "We start with a basis of simple roots #x5C;Delta of #x5C;Phi. Then we apply all possible elementary transformations and add the resulting #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-systems to the list. Of course, if #x5C;Gamma is a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system, and #x5C;Gamma' is a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system obtained from it by an elementary transformation and the diagrams of #x5C;Gamma and #x5C;Gamma' are the same, the root subsystems they span are the same, and therefore we do not add #x5C;Gamma'.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Jeremy J. Becnel, Tools for Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press):", "text": "Clearly the definitions for a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system and a #x5C;lambda-system are both satisfied by a #x5C;sigma-algebra.[…]\nProposition 4.1.8 Let #x5C;Omega be a set and B be a collection of subsets of #x5C;Omega. The collection B is a #x5C;sigma-algebra if and only if B is a #x5C;lambda-system and a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A non-empty collection of subsets of a given set Ώ that is closed under non-empty finite intersections." ], "hyponyms": [ { "sense": "collection of subsets", "word": "filter" }, { "sense": "collection of subsets", "word": "topology" }, { "sense": "collection of subsets", "word": "σ-algebra" } ], "id": "en-π-system-en-noun-GAnxcfeA", "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "measure theory", "measure theory" ], [ "probability theory", "probability theory" ], [ "subset", "subset" ], [ "closed", "closed" ], [ "non-empty", "non-empty" ], [ "finite", "finite" ], [ "intersection", "intersection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory, measure theory, probability theory) A non-empty collection of subsets of a given set Ώ that is closed under non-empty finite intersections." ], "related": [ { "word": "δ-ring" }, { "english": "type of chemical bond", "word": "π bond" }, { "roman": "system involving π bonds", "word": "π system" }, { "word": "π-calculus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pi-system" } ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "measure-theory", "probability-theory", "sciences", "set-theory" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "π-système" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pi-système" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "π-System" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "π-sistema" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sistema pi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pi-system" ] } ], "word": "π-system" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "π-systems", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "π-system" }, "expansion": "π-system (plural π-systems)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "sense": "collection of subsets", "word": "filter" }, { "sense": "collection of subsets", "word": "topology" }, { "sense": "collection of subsets", "word": "σ-algebra" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "δ-ring" }, { "english": "type of chemical bond", "word": "π bond" }, { "roman": "system involving π bonds", "word": "π system" }, { "word": "π-calculus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms spelled with Π", "English terms with quotations", "English terms written in multiple scripts", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "en:Measure theory", "en:Probability theory", "en:Set theory" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Rabi Bhattacharya, Edward C. Waymire, A Basic Course in Probability Theory, Springer, page 49:", "text": "To see this, first check that #x5C;sigma(X#x5F;0,X#x5F;1,#x5C;dots)#x3D;#x5C;sigma(#x5C;mathcalF#x5F;0), where #x5C;textstyle#x5C;mathcalF#x5F;0#x3A;#x3D;#x5C;bigcup#x5C;infty#x5F;#x7B;k#x3D;0#x7D;#x5C;sigma(X#x5F;0,#x5C;dots,X#x5F;k) is a field and, in particular, a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, Willem Adriaan de Graaf, Computation with Linear Algebraic Groups, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press), page 221:", "text": "We start with a basis of simple roots #x5C;Delta of #x5C;Phi. Then we apply all possible elementary transformations and add the resulting #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-systems to the list. Of course, if #x5C;Gamma is a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system, and #x5C;Gamma' is a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system obtained from it by an elementary transformation and the diagrams of #x5C;Gamma and #x5C;Gamma' are the same, the root subsystems they span are the same, and therefore we do not add #x5C;Gamma'.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021, Jeremy J. Becnel, Tools for Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Taylor & Francis (CRC Press):", "text": "Clearly the definitions for a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system and a #x5C;lambda-system are both satisfied by a #x5C;sigma-algebra.[…]\nProposition 4.1.8 Let #x5C;Omega be a set and B be a collection of subsets of #x5C;Omega. The collection B is a #x5C;sigma-algebra if and only if B is a #x5C;lambda-system and a #x5C;boldsymbol#x5C;pi-system.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A non-empty collection of subsets of a given set Ώ that is closed under non-empty finite intersections." ], "links": [ [ "set theory", "set theory" ], [ "measure theory", "measure theory" ], [ "probability theory", "probability theory" ], [ "subset", "subset" ], [ "closed", "closed" ], [ "non-empty", "non-empty" ], [ "finite", "finite" ], [ "intersection", "intersection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(set theory, measure theory, probability theory) A non-empty collection of subsets of a given set Ώ that is closed under non-empty finite intersections." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "measure-theory", "probability-theory", "sciences", "set-theory" ], "wikipedia": [ "pi-system" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pi-system" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "π-système" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pi-système" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "π-System" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "π-sistema" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "collection of subsets closed under non-empty finite intersections", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sistema pi" } ], "word": "π-system" }
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