See πυρκαϊά on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πυρκαϊά meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πυρκαγιά"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πυρκαγιά (pyrkagiá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πυρκαγιά (pyrkagiá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῦρ",
"3": "καίω",
"t1": "fire",
"t2": "to light, kindle"
},
"expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + καίω (kaíō, “to light, kindle”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + καίω (kaíō, “to light, kindle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊᾱ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "purkaïā́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊᾶς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "hē purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πῠρκᾰϊ̆αί",
"roman": "hai purkaïaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾶς",
"roman": "tês purkaïâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠρκᾰϊ̆αῖν",
"roman": "toîn purkaïaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῠρκᾰϊ̆ῶν",
"roman": "tôn purkaïôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾷ",
"roman": "têi purkaïâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠρκᾰϊ̆αῖν",
"roman": "toîn purkaïaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πῠρκᾰϊ̆αῖς",
"roman": "taîs purkaïaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn purkaïā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s purkaïā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊ̆αί",
"roman": "purkaïaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠρκᾰϊᾱ́",
"2": "πῠρκᾰϊᾶς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πῠρκᾰϊᾱ́ • (purkaïā́) f (genitive πῠρκᾰϊᾶς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠρκᾰϊ˘ά¯",
"2": "ᾶς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 7 2 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 16 4 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 3 11 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funeral pyre, burning pyre"
],
"id": "en-πυρκαϊά-grc-noun-AiXOyMBc",
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 16 4 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 3 11 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conflagration, arson"
],
"id": "en-πυρκαϊά-grc-noun-JgdsxMAK",
"links": [
[
"conflagration",
"conflagration"
],
[
"arson",
"arson"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flame of love"
],
"id": "en-πυρκαϊά-grc-noun-PVV9J6ID",
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) flame of love"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 16 4 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 3 11 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burnt ruins"
],
"id": "en-πυρκαϊά-grc-noun-jSZtwDGV",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 7 2 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 16 4 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 10 3 11 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 8 1 8 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Olive family plants",
"orig": "grc:Olive family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"olive tree which has been burnt down to the stump"
],
"id": "en-πυρκαϊά-grc-noun-wysnSdW~",
"links": [
[
"olive tree",
"olive tree"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.i.ǎː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pir.ka.iˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.i.ǎː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pir.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "purkaïḗ",
"word": "πυρκαϊή"
}
],
"word": "πυρκαϊά"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Olive family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πυρκαγιά"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πυρκαγιά (pyrkagiá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πυρκαγιά (pyrkagiá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῦρ",
"3": "καίω",
"t1": "fire",
"t2": "to light, kindle"
},
"expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + καίω (kaíō, “to light, kindle”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + καίω (kaíō, “to light, kindle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊᾱ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "purkaïā́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊᾶς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "hē purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πῠρκᾰϊ̆αί",
"roman": "hai purkaïaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾶς",
"roman": "tês purkaïâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠρκᾰϊ̆αῖν",
"roman": "toîn purkaïaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῠρκᾰϊ̆ῶν",
"roman": "tôn purkaïôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾷ",
"roman": "têi purkaïâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠρκᾰϊ̆αῖν",
"roman": "toîn purkaïaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πῠρκᾰϊ̆αῖς",
"roman": "taîs purkaïaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn purkaïā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s purkaïā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊ̆ᾱ́",
"roman": "purkaïā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠρκᾰϊ̆αί",
"roman": "purkaïaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠρκᾰϊᾱ́",
"2": "πῠρκᾰϊᾶς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πῠρκᾰϊᾱ́ • (purkaïā́) f (genitive πῠρκᾰϊᾶς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠρκᾰϊ˘ά¯",
"2": "ᾶς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"funeral pyre, burning pyre"
],
"links": [
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"conflagration, arson"
],
"links": [
[
"conflagration",
"conflagration"
],
[
"arson",
"arson"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flame of love"
],
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) flame of love"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burnt ruins"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"olive tree which has been burnt down to the stump"
],
"links": [
[
"olive tree",
"olive tree"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.i.ǎː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pir.ka.iˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.i.ǎː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pyr.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pir.ka.iˈa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "purkaïḗ",
"word": "πυρκαϊή"
}
],
"word": "πυρκαϊά"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.