See πυλεών on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "puleṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πῠλεών",
"roman": "ho puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "hoi puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῠλεῶνος",
"roman": "toû puleônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῠλεώνων",
"roman": "tôn puleṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῠλεῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi puleôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῠλεῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πῠλεῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn puleôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πῠλεῶνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs puleônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"roman": "puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "πῠλεών"
},
"expansion": "πῠλεών • (puleṓn) m (genitive πῠλεῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεών",
"2": "πῠλεῶνος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pulṓn, “gateway”",
"word": "πυλών"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of πυλών (pulṓn, “gateway”)."
],
"id": "en-πυλεών-grc-noun-e2n2Tfgy",
"links": [
[
"πυλών",
"πυλών#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πυλεών"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pulu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pulu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुलक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुलक (pulaka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ulcha"
},
"expansion": "Irish ulcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pulu-. Cognates include Sanskrit पुलक (pulaka), Irish ulcha. However, Beekes connects the word with πύλιγξ (púlinx, “curls”) and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "puleṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πῠλεών",
"roman": "ho puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "toì puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῠλεῶνος",
"roman": "toû puleônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῠλεώνων",
"roman": "tôn puleṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῠλεῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi puleôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῠλεῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πῠλεῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn puleôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς πῠλεῶνᾰς",
"roman": "tṑs puleônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"roman": "puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "πῠλεών"
},
"expansion": "πῠλεών • (puleṓn) m (genitive πῠλεῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεών",
"2": "πῠλεῶνος",
"dial": "lak",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wreath, circlet"
],
"id": "en-πυλεών-grc-noun-rr6Mtbi0",
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"circlet",
"circlet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Laconian) wreath, circlet"
],
"tags": [
"Laconian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πυλεών"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "puleṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πῠλεών",
"roman": "ho puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "hoi puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῠλεῶνος",
"roman": "toû puleônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῠλεώνων",
"roman": "tôn puleṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῠλεῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi puleôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῠλεῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πῠλεῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn puleôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πῠλεῶνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs puleônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"roman": "puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "πῠλεών"
},
"expansion": "πῠλεών • (puleṓn) m (genitive πῠλεῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεών",
"2": "πῠλεῶνος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pulṓn, “gateway”",
"word": "πυλών"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of πυλών (pulṓn, “gateway”)."
],
"links": [
[
"πυλών",
"πυλών#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πυλεών"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pulu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pulu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुलक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुलक (pulaka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ulcha"
},
"expansion": "Irish ulcha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pulu-. Cognates include Sanskrit पुलक (pulaka), Irish ulcha. However, Beekes connects the word with πύλιγξ (púlinx, “curls”) and suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "puleṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πῠλεών",
"roman": "ho puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "toì puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῠλεῶνος",
"roman": "toû puleônos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῠλεώνων",
"roman": "tôn puleṓnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῠλεῶνῐ",
"roman": "tôi puleôni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῠλεώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn puleṓnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῠλεῶσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs puleôsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πῠλεῶνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn puleôna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "tṑ puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς πῠλεῶνᾰς",
"roman": "tṑs puleônas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεών",
"roman": "puleṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνε",
"roman": "puleône",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῠλεῶνες",
"roman": "puleônes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεῶνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "πῠλεών"
},
"expansion": "πῠλεών • (puleṓn) m (genitive πῠλεῶνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῠλεών",
"2": "πῠλεῶνος",
"dial": "lak",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Doric Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"wreath, circlet"
],
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"circlet",
"circlet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Laconian) wreath, circlet"
],
"tags": [
"Laconian"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.le.ɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/py.leˈon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.leˈon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πυλεών"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πυλεών meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.