See πρᾶος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πρᾶος meaning in All languages combined (23.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "trakhús",
"word": "τραχύς"
},
{
"roman": "khalepós",
"word": "χαλεπός"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praónōs",
"word": "πραόνως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praótēs",
"word": "πραότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘgelōs",
"word": "πραΰγελως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘthumos",
"word": "πραΰθυμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praülógos",
"word": "πραϋλόγος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘmētis",
"word": "πραΰμητις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘnoos",
"word": "πραΰνοος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘnō",
"word": "πραΰνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praüpátheia",
"word": "πραϋπάθεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praüpathéō",
"word": "πραϋπαθέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praüsmós",
"word": "πραϋσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praüténōn",
"word": "πραϋτένων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘtokos",
"word": "πραΰτοκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "praǘtropos",
"word": "πραΰτροπος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "preumenḗs",
"word": "πρευμενής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πραΰς"
},
"expansion": "πραΰς (praǘs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂íus",
"4": "*preh₂-i-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-i-u-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preyH-",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "to like, feel friendly/well-disposed"
},
"expansion": "*preh₂- (“to like, feel friendly/well-disposed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "prieks",
"3": "",
"4": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latvian prieks (“joy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "приꙗзнь",
"3": "",
"4": "friendship"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic приꙗзнь (prijaznĭ, “friendship”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"3": "",
"4": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रिय (priya, “dear, beloved”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhydd",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhydd (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "frēo"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "free"
},
"expansion": "English free",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from earlier πραΰς (praǘs), regularly derived from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-i-u-, from *preh₂- (“to like, feel friendly/well-disposed”). Cognate with Latvian prieks (“joy”), Old Church Slavonic приꙗзнь (prijaznĭ, “friendship”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priya, “dear, beloved”), Welsh rhydd (“free”), Old English frēo (English free.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prâos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πραεῖᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶος",
"roman": "prâos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶοι",
"roman": "prâoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶᾰ",
"roman": "prâa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ου",
"roman": "prā́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ου",
"roman": "prā́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ων",
"roman": "prā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ων",
"roman": "prā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῳ",
"roman": "prā́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῳ",
"roman": "prā́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οις",
"roman": "prā́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οις",
"roman": "prā́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ους",
"roman": "prā́ous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶᾰ",
"roman": "prâa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶε",
"roman": "prâe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶοι",
"roman": "prâoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶᾰ",
"roman": "prâa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ως",
"roman": "prā́ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱότερος",
"roman": "prāóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱότᾰτος",
"roman": "prāótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"roman": "prāǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱειῶν",
"roman": "prāeiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾳ",
"roman": "prāeíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαις",
"roman": "prāeíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"roman": "prāǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰν",
"roman": "prāeîan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέως",
"roman": "prāéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"roman": "prāǘteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος",
"roman": "prāǘtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος",
"roman": "prā́üstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"roman": "prāǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱειᾶν",
"roman": "prāeiân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾳ",
"roman": "prāeíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαις",
"roman": "prāeíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"roman": "prāǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰν",
"roman": "prāeîan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰς",
"roman": "prāéas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέως",
"roman": "prāéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"roman": "prāǘteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος",
"roman": "prāǘtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος",
"roman": "prā́üstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾶος",
"2": "ον",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾱῠ́ς",
"2": "εῖᾰ",
"MAS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"MNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"MVS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"NNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"comp": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"dial": "att",
"super": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος, πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾱῠ́ς",
"2": "εῖᾰ",
"MAS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"MNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"MVS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"NNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"comp": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"dial": "dor",
"super": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος, πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shed down a soft ray from above upon my life!",
"ref": "Homeric Hymns, Homeric Hymn to Ares 10",
"roman": "prēǜ katastílbōn sélas hupsóthen es biótēta hēmetérēn",
"text": "πρηῢ καταστίλβων σέλας ὑψόθεν ἐς βιότητα ἡμετέρην"
},
{
"english": "… the king who rules Syracuse, gentle to his citizens …",
"ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 3.71",
"roman": "hòs Surakóssaisi némei basileùs praǜs astoîs",
"text": "ὃς Συρακόσσαισι νέμει βασιλεὺς πραῢς ἀστοῖς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft, gentle"
],
"id": "en-πρᾶος-grc-adj-OiplheP0",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… the Chalus river, which is a plethrum in width and full of large, tame fish …",
"ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.4.9",
"roman": "tòn Khálon potamón, ónta tò eûros pléthrou, plḗrē d’ ikhthúōn megálōn kaì praéōn",
"text": "τὸν Χάλον ποταμόν, ὄντα τὸ εὖρος πλέθρου, πλήρη δ’ ἰχθύων μεγάλων καὶ πραέων"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tame"
],
"id": "en-πρᾶος-grc-adj-d8-aNjwP",
"links": [
[
"tame",
"tame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How, I ask, can one possibly use mild terms in admonishing such men?",
"ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 888a",
"roman": "pôs toútous án tis en prāiési lógois dúnaito nouthetôn",
"text": "πῶς τούτους ἄν τις ἐν πρᾳέσι λόγοις δύναιτο νουθετῶν"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mild"
],
"id": "en-πρᾶος-grc-adj-gpDFg3OH",
"links": [
[
"mild",
"mild"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prâios",
"word": "πρᾷος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prāǘs",
"word": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prēǘs",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "πρηΰς"
}
],
"word": "πρᾶος"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "trakhús",
"word": "τραχύς"
},
{
"roman": "khalepós",
"word": "χαλεπός"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "praónōs",
"word": "πραόνως"
},
{
"roman": "praótēs",
"word": "πραότης"
},
{
"roman": "praǘgelōs",
"word": "πραΰγελως"
},
{
"roman": "praǘthumos",
"word": "πραΰθυμος"
},
{
"roman": "praülógos",
"word": "πραϋλόγος"
},
{
"roman": "praǘmētis",
"word": "πραΰμητις"
},
{
"roman": "praǘnoos",
"word": "πραΰνοος"
},
{
"roman": "praǘnō",
"word": "πραΰνω"
},
{
"roman": "praüpátheia",
"word": "πραϋπάθεια"
},
{
"roman": "praüpathéō",
"word": "πραϋπαθέω"
},
{
"roman": "praüsmós",
"word": "πραϋσμός"
},
{
"roman": "praüténōn",
"word": "πραϋτένων"
},
{
"roman": "praǘtokos",
"word": "πραΰτοκος"
},
{
"roman": "praǘtropos",
"word": "πραΰτροπος"
},
{
"roman": "preumenḗs",
"word": "πρευμενής"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πραΰς"
},
"expansion": "πραΰς (praǘs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂íus",
"4": "*preh₂-i-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-i-u-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*preyH-",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "to like, feel friendly/well-disposed"
},
"expansion": "*preh₂- (“to like, feel friendly/well-disposed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "prieks",
"3": "",
"4": "joy"
},
"expansion": "Latvian prieks (“joy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "приꙗзнь",
"3": "",
"4": "friendship"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic приꙗзнь (prijaznĭ, “friendship”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रिय",
"3": "",
"4": "dear, beloved"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रिय (priya, “dear, beloved”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhydd",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhydd (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "frēo"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "free"
},
"expansion": "English free",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from earlier πραΰς (praǘs), regularly derived from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-i-u-, from *preh₂- (“to like, feel friendly/well-disposed”). Cognate with Latvian prieks (“joy”), Old Church Slavonic приꙗзнь (prijaznĭ, “friendship”), Sanskrit प्रिय (priya, “dear, beloved”), Welsh rhydd (“free”), Old English frēo (English free.)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prâos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πραεῖᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶος",
"roman": "prâos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶοι",
"roman": "prâoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶᾰ",
"roman": "prâa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ου",
"roman": "prā́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ου",
"roman": "prā́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ων",
"roman": "prā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ων",
"roman": "prā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῳ",
"roman": "prā́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῳ",
"roman": "prā́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οιν",
"roman": "prā́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οις",
"roman": "prā́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́οις",
"roman": "prā́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ους",
"roman": "prā́ous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶᾰ",
"roman": "prâa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶε",
"roman": "prâe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶον",
"roman": "prâon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ω",
"roman": "prā́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶοι",
"roman": "prâoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾶᾰ",
"roman": "prâa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ως",
"roman": "prā́ōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱότερος",
"roman": "prāóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱότᾰτος",
"roman": "prāótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"roman": "prāǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱειῶν",
"roman": "prāeiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾳ",
"roman": "prāeíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαις",
"roman": "prāeíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāésin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"roman": "prāǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰν",
"roman": "prāeîan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέως",
"roman": "prāéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"roman": "prāǘteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος",
"roman": "prāǘtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος",
"roman": "prā́üstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"roman": "prāǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέος",
"roman": "prāéos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱειᾶν",
"roman": "prāeiân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέων",
"roman": "prāéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾳ",
"roman": "prāeíāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖ",
"roman": "prāeî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαιν",
"roman": "prāeíain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέοιν",
"roman": "prāéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείαις",
"roman": "prāeíais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prāéessin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"roman": "prāǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰν",
"roman": "prāeîan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰς",
"roman": "prāéas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱς",
"roman": "prāeíās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖᾰ",
"roman": "prāeîa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"roman": "prāǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱείᾱ",
"roman": "prāeíā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέε",
"roman": "prāée",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖς",
"roman": "prāeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱεῖαι",
"roman": "prāeîai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέᾰ",
"roman": "prāéa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱέως",
"roman": "prāéōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"roman": "prāǘteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος",
"roman": "prāǘtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος",
"roman": "prā́üstos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾶος",
"2": "ον",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾱῠ́ς",
"2": "εῖᾰ",
"MAS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"MNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"MVS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"NNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"comp": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"dial": "att",
"super": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος, πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πρᾱῠ́ς",
"2": "εῖᾰ",
"MAS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ν",
"MNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς",
"MVS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"NNS": "πρᾱῠ̈́",
"comp": "πρᾱῠ̈́τερος",
"dial": "dor",
"super": "πρᾱῠ̈́τᾰτος, πρᾱ́ῠ̈στος"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shed down a soft ray from above upon my life!",
"ref": "Homeric Hymns, Homeric Hymn to Ares 10",
"roman": "prēǜ katastílbōn sélas hupsóthen es biótēta hēmetérēn",
"text": "πρηῢ καταστίλβων σέλας ὑψόθεν ἐς βιότητα ἡμετέρην"
},
{
"english": "… the king who rules Syracuse, gentle to his citizens …",
"ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 3.71",
"roman": "hòs Surakóssaisi némei basileùs praǜs astoîs",
"text": "ὃς Συρακόσσαισι νέμει βασιλεὺς πραῢς ἀστοῖς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft, gentle"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "… the Chalus river, which is a plethrum in width and full of large, tame fish …",
"ref": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.4.9",
"roman": "tòn Khálon potamón, ónta tò eûros pléthrou, plḗrē d’ ikhthúōn megálōn kaì praéōn",
"text": "τὸν Χάλον ποταμόν, ὄντα τὸ εὖρος πλέθρου, πλήρη δ’ ἰχθύων μεγάλων καὶ πραέων"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tame"
],
"links": [
[
"tame",
"tame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How, I ask, can one possibly use mild terms in admonishing such men?",
"ref": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 888a",
"roman": "pôs toútous án tis en prāiési lógois dúnaito nouthetôn",
"text": "πῶς τούτους ἄν τις ἐν πρᾳέσι λόγοις δύναιτο νουθετῶν"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mild"
],
"links": [
[
"mild",
"mild"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "prâios",
"word": "πρᾷος"
},
{
"roman": "prāǘs",
"word": "πρᾱῠ̈́ς"
},
{
"roman": "prēǘs",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "πρηΰς"
}
],
"word": "πρᾶος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.