"πρόξενος" meaning in All languages combined

See πρόξενος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /prók.se.nos/, /ˈprok.se.nos/, /ˈprok.se.nos/, /prók.se.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈprok.se.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈprok.se.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈprok.se.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈprok.se.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: πρό (pró, “before”) + ξένος (xénos, “strange, foreigner”) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|πρό|ξένος|t1=before|t2=strange, foreigner}} πρό (pró, “before”) + ξένος (xénos, “strange, foreigner”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|προξένου|m|second|g2=f}} πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (genitive προξένου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρόξενος|προξένου|form=MF}} Forms: próxenos [romanization], προξένου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ πρόξενος [nominative, singular], τὼ προξένω [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ πρόξενοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς προξένου [genitive, singular], τοῖν προξένοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν προξένων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ προξένῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν προξένοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς προξένοις [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν πρόξενον [accusative, singular], τὼ προξένω [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς προξένους [accusative, plural], πρόξενε [singular, vocative], προξένω [dual, vocative], πρόξενοι [plural, vocative]
  1. a public foreigner, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the state
    Sense id: en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-JdMKC2Qc
  2. a public foreigner, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the state
    in ancient inscriptions the πρόξενος (próxenos) seems to be a public officer who had to do with registration of wills
    Sense id: en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-Soc-An5x Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 53 13 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 21 38 16 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 22 38 16 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 23 46 14 17
  3. a patron, protector
    Sense id: en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-pj-pXRzj
  4. a patron, protector
    (as adjective) assisting, relieving
    Sense id: en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-VIi5gj8h

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: προ- (pro-, “for”) + ξένος (xénos, “stranger”) Etymology templates: {{prefix|el|προ|ξένος|gloss1=for|gloss2=stranger}} προ- (pro-, “for”) + ξένος (xénos, “stranger”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πρόξενοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=nouns of mixed gender|cat4=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι), {{el-noun|m|πρόξενοι|g2=f}} πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πρόξενος|πρόξενοι|προξένου|προξένων|πρόξενο|προξένους|πρόξενε|πρόξενοι|ap=|gp=|gs=|note=|np=|vp=}} Forms: próxenos [romanization], πρόξενοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πρόξενος [nominative, singular], πρόξενοι [nominative, plural], προξένου [genitive, singular], προξένων [genitive, plural], πρόξενο [accusative, singular], προξένους [accusative, plural], πρόξενε [singular, vocative], πρόξενοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (diplomacy) consul Categories (topical): Diplomacy Related terms (see): προξενείο (proxeneío) (english: consulate) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-πρόξενος-el-noun-txPwvY9I Categories (other): Greek terms prefixed with προ- Topics: diplomacy, government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek προξενῶ (proxenô). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|grc|προξενῶ||}} Ancient Greek προξενῶ (proxenô) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πρόξενοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=nouns of mixed gender|cat4=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι), {{el-noun|m|πρόξενοι|g2=f}} πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πρόξενος|πρόξενοι|προξένου|προξένων|πρόξενο|προξένους|πρόξενε|πρόξενοι|ap=|gp=|gs=|note=|np=|vp=}} Forms: próxenos [romanization], πρόξενοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πρόξενος [nominative, singular], πρόξενοι [nominative, plural], προξένου [genitive, singular], προξένων [genitive, plural], πρόξενο [accusative, singular], προξένους [accusative, plural], πρόξενε [singular, vocative], πρόξενοι [plural, vocative]
  1. cause
    Sense id: en-πρόξενος-el-noun-an7x7Z8V Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος', Greek nouns of mixed gender, Greek undefined derivations Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος': 22 78 Disambiguation of Greek nouns of mixed gender: 22 78 Disambiguation of Greek undefined derivations: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πρόξενος meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρό",
        "3": "ξένος",
        "t1": "before",
        "t2": "strange, foreigner"
      },
      "expansion": "πρό (pró, “before”) + ξένος (xénos, “strange, foreigner”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πρό (pró, “before”) + ξένος (xénos, “strange, foreigner”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próxenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πρόξενος",
      "roman": "hē próxenos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προξένω",
      "roman": "tṑ proxénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πρόξενοι",
      "roman": "hai próxenoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς προξένου",
      "roman": "tês proxénou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προξένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn proxénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προξένων",
      "roman": "tôn proxénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ προξένῳ",
      "roman": "têi proxénōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προξένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn proxénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς προξένοις",
      "roman": "taîs proxénois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πρόξενον",
      "roman": "tḕn próxenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προξένω",
      "roman": "tṑ proxénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς προξένους",
      "roman": "tā̀s proxénous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενε",
      "roman": "próxene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένω",
      "roman": "proxénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "roman": "próxenoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προξένου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (genitive προξένου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόξενος",
        "2": "προξένου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "benefactor and proxenos",
          "roman": "próxeinos te eiē kai euergétēs",
          "text": "πρόξεινος τε ειη και ευεργέτης",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.136"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.143"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a public foreigner, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the state"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-JdMKC2Qc",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 53 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 38 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 46 14 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a public foreigner, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the state",
        "in ancient inscriptions the πρόξενος (próxenos) seems to be a public officer who had to do with registration of wills"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-Soc-An5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "πρόξενος",
          "πρόξενος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 419, 492, 919, 920"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patron, protector"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-pj-pXRzj",
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 1.28,4"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patron, protector",
        "assisting, relieving"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόξενος-grc-noun-VIi5gj8h",
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ],
        [
          "assisting",
          "assisting"
        ],
        [
          "relieving",
          "relieving"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a patron, protector",
        "(as adjective) assisting, relieving"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prók.se.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prók.se.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόξενος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "προ",
        "3": "ξένος",
        "gloss1": "for",
        "gloss2": "stranger"
      },
      "expansion": "προ- (pro-, “for”) + ξένος (xénos, “stranger”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "προ- (pro-, “for”) + ξένος (xénos, “stranger”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próxenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πρόξενοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόξενος",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "3": "προξένου",
        "4": "προξένων",
        "5": "πρόξενο",
        "6": "προξένους",
        "7": "πρόξενε",
        "8": "πρόξενοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Diplomacy",
          "orig": "el:Diplomacy",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with προ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consul"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόξενος-el-noun-txPwvY9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "diplomacy",
          "diplomacy"
        ],
        [
          "consul",
          "consul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(diplomacy) consul"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "consulate",
          "roman": "proxeneío",
          "sense": "see",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "προξενείο"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "diplomacy",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόξενος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προξενῶ",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προξενῶ (proxenô)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek προξενῶ (proxenô).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próxenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πρόξενοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόξενος",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "3": "προξένου",
        "4": "προξένων",
        "5": "πρόξενο",
        "6": "προξένους",
        "7": "πρόξενε",
        "8": "πρόξενοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρόξενος-el-noun-an7x7Z8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόξενος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρό",
        "3": "ξένος",
        "t1": "before",
        "t2": "strange, foreigner"
      },
      "expansion": "πρό (pró, “before”) + ξένος (xénos, “strange, foreigner”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πρό (pró, “before”) + ξένος (xénos, “strange, foreigner”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próxenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πρόξενος",
      "roman": "hē próxenos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προξένω",
      "roman": "tṑ proxénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πρόξενοι",
      "roman": "hai próxenoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς προξένου",
      "roman": "tês proxénou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προξένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn proxénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προξένων",
      "roman": "tôn proxénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ προξένῳ",
      "roman": "têi proxénōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προξένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn proxénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς προξένοις",
      "roman": "taîs proxénois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πρόξενον",
      "roman": "tḕn próxenon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προξένω",
      "roman": "tṑ proxénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς προξένους",
      "roman": "tā̀s proxénous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενε",
      "roman": "próxene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένω",
      "roman": "proxénō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "roman": "próxenoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προξένου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (genitive προξένου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόξενος",
        "2": "προξένου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "benefactor and proxenos",
          "roman": "próxeinos te eiē kai euergétēs",
          "text": "πρόξεινος τε ειη και ευεργέτης",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.136"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.143"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a public foreigner, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a public foreigner, public guest or friend, made so by an act of the state",
        "in ancient inscriptions the πρόξενος (próxenos) seems to be a public officer who had to do with registration of wills"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "πρόξενος",
          "πρόξενος#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 419, 492, 919, 920"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patron, protector"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 1.28,4"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patron, protector",
        "assisting, relieving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ],
        [
          "assisting",
          "assisting"
        ],
        [
          "relieving",
          "relieving"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a patron, protector",
        "(as adjective) assisting, relieving"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prók.se.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prók.se.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈprok.se.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόξενος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
    "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
    "Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms prefixed with προ-",
    "Greek undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "προ",
        "3": "ξένος",
        "gloss1": "for",
        "gloss2": "stranger"
      },
      "expansion": "προ- (pro-, “for”) + ξένος (xénos, “stranger”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "προ- (pro-, “for”) + ξένος (xénos, “stranger”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próxenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πρόξενοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόξενος",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "3": "προξένου",
        "4": "προξένων",
        "5": "πρόξενο",
        "6": "προξένους",
        "7": "πρόξενε",
        "8": "πρόξενοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "consulate",
      "roman": "proxeneío",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "προξενείο"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Diplomacy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diplomacy",
          "diplomacy"
        ],
        [
          "consul",
          "consul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(diplomacy) consul"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "diplomacy",
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόξενος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
    "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
    "Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προξενῶ",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek προξενῶ (proxenô)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek προξενῶ (proxenô).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próxenos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προξένους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρόξενοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πρόξενοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "πρόξενος • (próxenos) m or f (plural πρόξενοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρόξενος",
        "2": "πρόξενοι",
        "3": "προξένου",
        "4": "προξένων",
        "5": "πρόξενο",
        "6": "προξένους",
        "7": "πρόξενε",
        "8": "πρόξενοι",
        "ap": "",
        "gp": "",
        "gs": "",
        "note": "",
        "np": "",
        "vp": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρόξενος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.