See πρέσβυς on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πρέσβυς meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "before"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*pres",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷṓws",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "*gʷṓws (“cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरोगव",
"3": "",
"4": "leader"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरस्",
"3": "",
"4": "in front"
},
"expansion": "पुरस् (puras, “in front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गव",
"3": "",
"4": "cow, cattle"
},
"expansion": "गव (gava, “cow, cattle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally \"one who leads cattle\" from Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”), extended form of *per-, + *gʷṓws (“cattle”). Compare Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”), from पुरस् (puras, “in front”) and गव (gava, “cow, cattle”). But Beekes (1232) discusses several other proposed etymologies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρέσβῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "présbus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠς",
"roman": "présbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰ",
"roman": "présbeia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱ",
"roman": "presbeíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειαι",
"roman": "présbeiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεᾰ",
"roman": "présbea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεος",
"roman": "présbeos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱς",
"roman": "presbeíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεος",
"roman": "présbeos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείαιν",
"roman": "presbeíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέων",
"roman": "presbéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβειῶν",
"roman": "presbeiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέων",
"roman": "presbéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβει",
"roman": "présbei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾳ",
"roman": "presbeíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβει",
"roman": "présbei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείαιν",
"roman": "presbeíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείαις",
"roman": "presbeíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠν",
"roman": "présbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰν",
"roman": "présbeian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱ",
"roman": "presbeíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱς",
"roman": "presbeíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεᾰ",
"roman": "présbea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰ",
"roman": "présbeia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱ",
"roman": "presbeíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειαι",
"roman": "présbeiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεᾰ",
"roman": "présbea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέως",
"roman": "presbéōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβῠ́τερος",
"roman": "presbúteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβῠ́τᾰτος",
"roman": "presbútatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρέσβῠς",
"2": "πρέσβειᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 15 12 8 9 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 15 14 14 8 10 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 15 16 3 5 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 15 16 4 5 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 941"
},
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 665"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elderly, aged"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-adj-JqAf6SeS",
"links": [
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.bys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "preîgus",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "πρεῖγυς"
}
],
"word": "πρέσβυς"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "presbeía",
"word": "πρεσβεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "presbeîon",
"word": "πρεσβεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "presbeúō",
"word": "πρεσβεύω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "before"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*pres",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷṓws",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "*gʷṓws (“cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरोगव",
"3": "",
"4": "leader"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरस्",
"3": "",
"4": "in front"
},
"expansion": "पुरस् (puras, “in front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गव",
"3": "",
"4": "cow, cattle"
},
"expansion": "गव (gava, “cow, cattle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally \"one who leads cattle\" from Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”), extended form of *per-, + *gʷṓws (“cattle”). Compare Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”), from पुरस् (puras, “in front”) and गव (gava, “cow, cattle”). But Beekes (1232) discusses several other proposed etymologies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρέσβῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "présbus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πρέσβῠς",
"roman": "ho présbus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρέσβη",
"roman": "tṑ présbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πρέσβεις",
"roman": "hoi présbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πρέσβεως",
"roman": "toû présbeōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πρέσβεων",
"roman": "tôn présbeōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πρέσβει",
"roman": "tôi présbei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πρέσβεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs présbesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs présbesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πρέσβῠν",
"roman": "tòn présbun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρέσβη",
"roman": "tṑ présbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πρέσβεις",
"roman": "toùs présbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρέσβῠς",
"2": "πρέσβεως",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πρέσβῠς • (présbus) m (genitive πρέσβεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "πρέσβεων",
"11": "πρέσβεσῐ(ν)",
"12": "πρέσβεις",
"2": "πρέσβῠς",
"3": "πρέσβεως",
"4": "πρέσβει",
"5": "πρέσβῠν",
"6": "πρέσβῠ",
"7": "πρέσβη",
"8": "-",
"9": "πρέσβεις",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 15 12 8 9 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 15 16 3 5 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 15 16 4 5 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 15 12 8 9 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 15 16 3 5 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 15 16 4 5 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 184,205,530"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, chief, prince"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-R4rC~A79",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 15 12 8 9 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 15 16 3 5 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 15 16 4 5 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revered, honored"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-8g5thruo",
"links": [
[
"revered",
"revered"
],
[
"honored",
"honored"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(superlative) revered, honored"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 728"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ambassador"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-y3SwEcrL",
"links": [
[
"ambassador",
"ambassador"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 0 90 4 0 0",
"roman": "presbeutḗs",
"sense": "ambassador",
"word": "πρεσβευτής"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Inscriptiones Laconiae 1237, 1326"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a political title, higher than γέρων (gérōn, “senator”): chief, president"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-S18KfuLG",
"links": [
[
"γέρων",
"γέρων#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"qualifier": "at Sparta",
"raw_glosses": [
"(at Sparta) a political title, higher than γέρων (gérōn, “senator”): chief, president"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 16 15 12 8 9 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 13 13 3 4 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 15 16 3 5 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 15 16 4 5 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 9.11,5"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name of the τρόχιλος (trókhilos, “wren”)"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-lAQD7fq7",
"links": [
[
"τρόχιλος",
"τρόχιλος#Ancient Greek"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 9.1,15"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of daw or chough"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-grc-noun-N0yYR~7l",
"links": [
[
"daw",
"daw"
],
[
"chough",
"chough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.bys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "preîgus",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "πρεῖγυς"
}
],
"word": "πρέσβυς"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "présvys",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειρα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "πρέσβειρα",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πρέσβεις",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πρέσβυς • (présvys) m (plural πρέσβεις, feminine πρέσβειρα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "πρέσβεις",
"f": "πρέσβειρα"
},
"expansion": "πρέσβυς • (présvys) m (plural πρέσβεις, feminine πρέσβειρα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "présvis, “ambassador”",
"word": "πρέσβης"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Katharevousa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Katharevousa form of πρέσβης (présvis, “ambassador”)"
],
"id": "en-πρέσβυς-el-noun-v5stqWYR",
"links": [
[
"Katharevousa",
"Katharevousa"
],
[
"πρέσβης",
"πρέσβης#Greek"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "ambassador",
"roman": "présvis",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρέσβης"
}
],
"tags": [
"Katharevousa",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "πρέσβυς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "before"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*pres",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷṓws",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "*gʷṓws (“cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरोगव",
"3": "",
"4": "leader"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरस्",
"3": "",
"4": "in front"
},
"expansion": "पुरस् (puras, “in front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गव",
"3": "",
"4": "cow, cattle"
},
"expansion": "गव (gava, “cow, cattle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally \"one who leads cattle\" from Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”), extended form of *per-, + *gʷṓws (“cattle”). Compare Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”), from पुरस् (puras, “in front”) and गव (gava, “cow, cattle”). But Beekes (1232) discusses several other proposed etymologies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρέσβῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "présbus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠς",
"roman": "présbus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰ",
"roman": "présbeia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱ",
"roman": "presbeíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειαι",
"roman": "présbeiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεᾰ",
"roman": "présbea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεος",
"roman": "présbeos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱς",
"roman": "presbeíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεος",
"roman": "présbeos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείαιν",
"roman": "presbeíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέων",
"roman": "presbéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβειῶν",
"roman": "presbeiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέων",
"roman": "presbéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβει",
"roman": "présbei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾳ",
"roman": "presbeíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβει",
"roman": "présbei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείαιν",
"roman": "presbeíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέοιν",
"roman": "presbéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείαις",
"roman": "presbeíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "présbesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠν",
"roman": "présbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰν",
"roman": "présbeian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱ",
"roman": "presbeíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱς",
"roman": "presbeíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεᾰ",
"roman": "présbea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειᾰ",
"roman": "présbeia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβείᾱ",
"roman": "presbeíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεε",
"roman": "présbee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειαι",
"roman": "présbeiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεᾰ",
"roman": "présbea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβέως",
"roman": "presbéōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβῠ́τερος",
"roman": "presbúteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πρεσβῠ́τᾰτος",
"roman": "presbútatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρέσβῠς",
"2": "πρέσβειᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 941"
},
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 665"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elderly, aged"
],
"links": [
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"aged",
"aged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.bys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "preîgus",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "πρεῖγυς"
}
],
"word": "πρέσβυς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "presbeía",
"word": "πρεσβεία"
},
{
"roman": "presbeîon",
"word": "πρεσβεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "presbeúō",
"word": "πρεσβεύω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"id": "before"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*pres",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "*per-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷṓws",
"3": "",
"4": "cattle"
},
"expansion": "*gʷṓws (“cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरोगव",
"3": "",
"4": "leader"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुरस्",
"3": "",
"4": "in front"
},
"expansion": "पुरस् (puras, “in front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गव",
"3": "",
"4": "cow, cattle"
},
"expansion": "गव (gava, “cow, cattle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally \"one who leads cattle\" from Proto-Indo-European *pres (“before”), extended form of *per-, + *gʷṓws (“cattle”). Compare Sanskrit पुरोगव (purogava, “leader”), from पुरस् (puras, “in front”) and गव (gava, “cow, cattle”). But Beekes (1232) discusses several other proposed etymologies.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρέσβῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "présbus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πρέσβῠς",
"roman": "ho présbus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρέσβη",
"roman": "tṑ présbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πρέσβεις",
"roman": "hoi présbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πρέσβεως",
"roman": "toû présbeōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πρέσβεων",
"roman": "tôn présbeōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πρέσβει",
"roman": "tôi présbei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πρέσβεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs présbesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs présbesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πρέσβῠν",
"roman": "tòn présbun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρέσβη",
"roman": "tṑ présbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πρέσβεις",
"roman": "toùs présbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβῠ",
"roman": "présbu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβη",
"roman": "présbē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"roman": "présbeis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρέσβῠς",
"2": "πρέσβεως",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πρέσβῠς • (présbus) m (genitive πρέσβεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "πρέσβεων",
"11": "πρέσβεσῐ(ν)",
"12": "πρέσβεις",
"2": "πρέσβῠς",
"3": "πρέσβεως",
"4": "πρέσβει",
"5": "πρέσβῠν",
"6": "πρέσβῠ",
"7": "πρέσβη",
"8": "-",
"9": "πρέσβεις",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 184,205,530"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, chief, prince"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"prince",
"prince"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"revered, honored"
],
"links": [
[
"revered",
"revered"
],
[
"honored",
"honored"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(superlative) revered, honored"
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "470 BCE, Aeschylus, The Suppliants 728"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ambassador"
],
"links": [
[
"ambassador",
"ambassador"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Inscriptiones Laconiae 1237, 1326"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a political title, higher than γέρων (gérōn, “senator”): chief, president"
],
"links": [
[
"γέρων",
"γέρων#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"president",
"president"
]
],
"qualifier": "at Sparta",
"raw_glosses": [
"(at Sparta) a political title, higher than γέρων (gérōn, “senator”): chief, president"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 9.11,5"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name of the τρόχιλος (trókhilos, “wren”)"
],
"links": [
[
"τρόχιλος",
"τρόχιλος#Ancient Greek"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 9.1,15"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of daw or chough"
],
"links": [
[
"daw",
"daw"
],
[
"chough",
"chough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/préz.bys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.bys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.βys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprez.vis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "presbeutḗs",
"sense": "ambassador",
"word": "πρεσβευτής"
},
{
"roman": "preîgus",
"tags": [
"Cretan"
],
"word": "πρεῖγυς"
}
],
"word": "πρέσβυς"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "présvys",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβεις",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρέσβειρα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "πρέσβειρα",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πρέσβεις",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πρέσβυς • (présvys) m (plural πρέσβεις, feminine πρέσβειρα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "πρέσβεις",
"f": "πρέσβειρα"
},
"expansion": "πρέσβυς • (présvys) m (plural πρέσβεις, feminine πρέσβειρα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ambassador",
"roman": "présvis",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρέσβης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "présvis, “ambassador”",
"word": "πρέσβης"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek irregular nouns",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Katharevousa"
],
"glosses": [
"Katharevousa form of πρέσβης (présvis, “ambassador”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Katharevousa",
"Katharevousa"
],
[
"πρέσβης",
"πρέσβης#Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"Katharevousa",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "πρέσβυς"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.