See ποίμνη on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ποίμνη meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ποιμήν",
"3": "-η",
"t1": "shepherd"
},
"expansion": "ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect, shepherd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root of ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”) + -η (-ē), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poímnē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ποίμνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ποίμνη",
"roman": "hē poímnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ποίμνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ poímnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ποῖμναι",
"roman": "hai poîmnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ποίμνης",
"roman": "tês poímnēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ποίμναιν",
"roman": "toîn poímnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ποιμνῶν",
"roman": "tôn poimnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ποίμνῃ",
"roman": "têi poímnēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ποίμναιν",
"roman": "toîn poímnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ποίμναις",
"roman": "taîs poímnais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ποίμνην",
"roman": "tḕn poímnēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ποίμνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ poímnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ποίμνᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s poímnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ποίμνη",
"roman": "poímnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ποίμνᾱ",
"roman": "poímnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ποῖμναι",
"roman": "poîmnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ποίμνης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ποίμνη • (poímnē) f (genitive ποίμνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ποίμνη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1886 translation by W. Walter Merry, James Riddell and D. B. Monro\nNeither with flocks is it held, nor with ploughed lands",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.122",
"roman": "oút᾽ ára poímnēisin kataḯskhetai oút᾽ arótoisin",
"text": "οὔτ᾽ ἄρα ποίμνῃσιν καταΐσχεται οὔτ᾽ ἀρότοισιν"
},
{
"english": "1914 translation\nThe droves of kine and wide herds of goats and flocks of fleecy sheep",
"ref": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 9.122",
"text": "βουκολίας ἀγέλας τε καὶ αἰπόλια πλατἔ αἰγῶν ποίμνας τ᾽ είροπόκων"
},
{
"english": "1920 translation\nMeanwhile, collecting his father's goats and sheep and oxen",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.126",
"roman": "en dè toútōi tá te aipólia kaì tàs poímnas kaì tà boukólia ho Kûros pánta toû patròs sunalísas",
"text": "ἐν δὲ τούτῳ τά τε αἰπόλια καὶ τὰς ποίμνας καὶ τὰ βουκόλια ὁ Κῦρος πάντα τοῦ πατρὸς συναλίσας"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flock"
],
"id": "en-ποίμνη-grc-noun-ih6z0LPV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pǒi̯m.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpim.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pǒi̯m.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpim.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ποίμνη"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ποιμήν",
"3": "-η",
"t1": "shepherd"
},
"expansion": "ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to protect, shepherd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root of ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”) + -η (-ē), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poímnē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ποίμνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ποίμνη",
"roman": "hē poímnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ποίμνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ poímnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ποῖμναι",
"roman": "hai poîmnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ποίμνης",
"roman": "tês poímnēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ποίμναιν",
"roman": "toîn poímnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ποιμνῶν",
"roman": "tôn poimnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ποίμνῃ",
"roman": "têi poímnēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ποίμναιν",
"roman": "toîn poímnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ποίμναις",
"roman": "taîs poímnais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ποίμνην",
"roman": "tḕn poímnēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ποίμνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ poímnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ποίμνᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s poímnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ποίμνη",
"roman": "poímnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ποίμνᾱ",
"roman": "poímnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ποῖμναι",
"roman": "poîmnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ποίμνης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ποίμνη • (poímnē) f (genitive ποίμνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ποίμνη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1886 translation by W. Walter Merry, James Riddell and D. B. Monro\nNeither with flocks is it held, nor with ploughed lands",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.122",
"roman": "oút᾽ ára poímnēisin kataḯskhetai oút᾽ arótoisin",
"text": "οὔτ᾽ ἄρα ποίμνῃσιν καταΐσχεται οὔτ᾽ ἀρότοισιν"
},
{
"english": "1914 translation\nThe droves of kine and wide herds of goats and flocks of fleecy sheep",
"ref": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 9.122",
"text": "βουκολίας ἀγέλας τε καὶ αἰπόλια πλατἔ αἰγῶν ποίμνας τ᾽ είροπόκων"
},
{
"english": "1920 translation\nMeanwhile, collecting his father's goats and sheep and oxen",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.126",
"roman": "en dè toútōi tá te aipólia kaì tàs poímnas kaì tà boukólia ho Kûros pánta toû patròs sunalísas",
"text": "ἐν δὲ τούτῳ τά τε αἰπόλια καὶ τὰς ποίμνας καὶ τὰ βουκόλια ὁ Κῦρος πάντα τοῦ πατρὸς συναλίσας"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flock"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pǒi̯m.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpim.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pǒi̯m.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpym.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpim.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ποίμνη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.