"πεῖνα" meaning in All languages combined

See πεῖνα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

Etymology: Unknown. Furnée compares ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”), but this is rather doubtful. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{m|grc|ἠπανάω||to be in want}} ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πεῖνᾰ|πείνης|f|first}} πεῖνᾰ • (peîna) f (genitive πείνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πεῖνᾰ|ης}} Forms: πεῖνᾰ [canonical], peîna [romanization], πείνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πεῖνᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ πείνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πεῖναι [nominative, plural], τῆς πείνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν πείναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πεινῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πείνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πείναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πείναις [dative, plural], τὴν πεῖνᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ πείνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πείνᾱς [accusative, plural], πεῖνᾰ [singular, vocative], πείνᾱ [dual, vocative], πεῖναι [plural, vocative]
  1. hunger, famine, starvation Synonyms: λιμός
    Sense id: en-πεῖνα-grc-noun-MPhhiKtE Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50
  2. hunger or longing for a thing
    Sense id: en-πεῖνα-grc-noun-9cLUdQGq Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πείνη (peínē) [Ionic] Derived forms: γεωπείνης (geōpeínēs), ὀξύπεινος (oxúpeinos), πειναλέος (peinaléos), πεινάω (peináō), πεινητικός (peinētikós), πεινώδης (peinṓdēs), πεινωλκός (peinōlkós), πρόσπεινος (próspeinos)

Download JSON data for πεῖνα meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "geōpeínēs",
      "word": "γεωπείνης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oxúpeinos",
      "word": "ὀξύπεινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peinaléos",
      "word": "πειναλέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peináō",
      "word": "πεινάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peinētikós",
      "word": "πεινητικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peinṓdēs",
      "word": "πεινώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peinōlkós",
      "word": "πεινωλκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "próspeinos",
      "word": "πρόσπεινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πείνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πείνα (peína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πείνα (peína)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἠπανάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be in want"
      },
      "expansion": "ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Furnée compares ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”), but this is rather doubtful.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πεῖνᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peîna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πεῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "hē peîna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πείνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ peínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πεῖναι",
      "roman": "hai peînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πείνης",
      "roman": "tês peínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πείναιν",
      "roman": "toîn peínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πεινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πείνῃ",
      "roman": "têi peínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πείναιν",
      "roman": "toîn peínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πείναις",
      "roman": "taîs peínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πεῖνᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn peînan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πείνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ peínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πείνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "peîna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείνᾱ",
      "roman": "peínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεῖναι",
      "roman": "peînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεῖνᾰ",
        "2": "πείνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πεῖνᾰ • (peîna) f (genitive πείνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεῖνᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunger, famine, starvation"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεῖνα-grc-noun-MPhhiKtE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ],
        [
          "starvation",
          "starvation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λιμός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunger or longing for a thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεῖνα-grc-noun-9cLUdQGq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "peínē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "πείνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πεῖνα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "geōpeínēs",
      "word": "γεωπείνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxúpeinos",
      "word": "ὀξύπεινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peinaléos",
      "word": "πειναλέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peináō",
      "word": "πεινάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peinētikós",
      "word": "πεινητικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peinṓdēs",
      "word": "πεινώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peinōlkós",
      "word": "πεινωλκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próspeinos",
      "word": "πρόσπεινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πείνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πείνα (peína)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πείνα (peína)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἠπανάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be in want"
      },
      "expansion": "ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Furnée compares ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”), but this is rather doubtful.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πεῖνᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peîna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πεῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "hē peîna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πείνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ peínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πεῖναι",
      "roman": "hai peînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πείνης",
      "roman": "tês peínēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πείναιν",
      "roman": "toîn peínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πεινῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πείνῃ",
      "roman": "têi peínēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πείναιν",
      "roman": "toîn peínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πείναις",
      "roman": "taîs peínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πεῖνᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn peînan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πείνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ peínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πείνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεῖνᾰ",
      "roman": "peîna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πείνᾱ",
      "roman": "peínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεῖναι",
      "roman": "peînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεῖνᾰ",
        "2": "πείνης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πεῖνᾰ • (peîna) f (genitive πείνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεῖνᾰ",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunger, famine, starvation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ],
        [
          "starvation",
          "starvation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λιμός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunger or longing for a thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "peínē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "πείνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πεῖνα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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