"πεσιμιστής" meaning in All languages combined

See πεσιμιστής on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /pe.si.miˈstis/
Etymology: Transfer or calque of French pessimiste, from Latin pessimus (“worst”) + -iste < -ιστής (-istḗs, masculine agent-noun suffix) Etymology templates: {{calque|el|fr|pessimiste|nocap=1}} calque of French pessimiste Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πεσιμιστές|||||||||||feminine|πεσιμίστρια|||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πεσιμιστής • (pesimistís) m (plural πεσιμιστές, feminine πεσιμίστρια), {{el-noun|m|πεσιμιστές|f=πεσιμίστρια}} πεσιμιστής • (pesimistís) m (plural πεσιμιστές, feminine πεσιμίστρια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πεσιμιστής|πεσιμιστές|πεσιμιστή|πεσιμιστών|πεσιμιστή|πεσιμιστές|πεσιμιστή|πεσιμιστές|note=}} Forms: pesimistís [romanization], πεσιμιστές [plural], πεσιμίστρια [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], πεσιμιστής [nominative, singular], πεσιμιστές [nominative, plural], πεσιμιστή [genitive, singular], πεσιμιστών [genitive, plural], πεσιμιστή [accusative, singular], πεσιμιστές [accusative, plural], πεσιμιστή [singular, vocative], πεσιμιστές [plural, vocative]
  1. pessimist Categories (topical): People Synonyms: απαισιόδοξος (apaisiódoxos) (english: pessimist) Related terms: πεσιμιστικός (pesimistikós) (english: pessimistic), πεσιμισμός (pesimismós) (english: pessimism) [masculine]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "optimist",
      "roman": "aisiódoxos",
      "word": "αισιόδοξος"
    },
    {
      "english": "optimist",
      "roman": "optimistḗs",
      "word": "οπτιμιστής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pessimiste",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French pessimiste",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Transfer or calque of French pessimiste, from Latin pessimus (“worst”) + -iste < -ιστής (-istḗs, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesimistís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμίστρια",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστής",
      "roman": "pesimistís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "roman": "pesimistés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστή",
      "roman": "pesimistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστών",
      "roman": "pesimistón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστή",
      "roman": "pesimistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "roman": "pesimistés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστή",
      "roman": "pesimistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "roman": "pesimistés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "feminine",
        "18": "πεσιμίστρια",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πεσιμιστές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πεσιμιστής • (pesimistís) m (plural πεσιμιστές, feminine πεσιμίστρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πεσιμιστές",
        "f": "πεσιμίστρια"
      },
      "expansion": "πεσιμιστής • (pesimistís) m (plural πεσιμιστές, feminine πεσιμίστρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πε‧σι‧μι‧στής"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεσιμιστής",
        "2": "πεσιμιστές",
        "3": "πεσιμιστή",
        "4": "πεσιμιστών",
        "5": "πεσιμιστή",
        "6": "πεσιμιστές",
        "7": "πεσιμιστή",
        "8": "πεσιμιστές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "el:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimist"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεσιμιστής-el-noun-~cRTBGt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimist",
          "pessimist"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "pessimistic",
          "roman": "pesimistikós",
          "word": "πεσιμιστικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "pessimism",
          "roman": "pesimismós",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πεσιμισμός"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "pessimist",
          "roman": "apaisiódoxos",
          "word": "απαισιόδοξος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.si.miˈstis/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πεσιμιστής"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "optimist",
      "roman": "aisiódoxos",
      "word": "αισιόδοξος"
    },
    {
      "english": "optimist",
      "roman": "optimistḗs",
      "word": "οπτιμιστής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pessimiste",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of French pessimiste",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Transfer or calque of French pessimiste, from Latin pessimus (“worst”) + -iste < -ιστής (-istḗs, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesimistís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμίστρια",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστής",
      "roman": "pesimistís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "roman": "pesimistés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστή",
      "roman": "pesimistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστών",
      "roman": "pesimistón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστή",
      "roman": "pesimistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "roman": "pesimistés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστή",
      "roman": "pesimistí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεσιμιστές",
      "roman": "pesimistés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "feminine",
        "18": "πεσιμίστρια",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πεσιμιστές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πεσιμιστής • (pesimistís) m (plural πεσιμιστές, feminine πεσιμίστρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πεσιμιστές",
        "f": "πεσιμίστρια"
      },
      "expansion": "πεσιμιστής • (pesimistís) m (plural πεσιμιστές, feminine πεσιμίστρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πε‧σι‧μι‧στής"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεσιμιστής",
        "2": "πεσιμιστές",
        "3": "πεσιμιστή",
        "4": "πεσιμιστών",
        "5": "πεσιμιστή",
        "6": "πεσιμιστές",
        "7": "πεσιμιστή",
        "8": "πεσιμιστές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pessimistic",
      "roman": "pesimistikós",
      "word": "πεσιμιστικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "pessimism",
      "roman": "pesimismós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πεσιμισμός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'",
        "Greek terms calqued from French",
        "Greek terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pessimist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pessimist",
          "pessimist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.si.miˈstis/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "pessimist",
      "roman": "apaisiódoxos",
      "word": "απαισιόδοξος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πεσιμιστής"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πεσιμιστής meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.