"περιπέτεια" meaning in All languages combined

See περιπέτεια on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pe.ri.pé.teː.a/, /pe.riˈpe.ti.a/, /pe.riˈpe.ti.a/, /pe.ri.pé.teː.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.riˈpe.ti.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.riˈpe.ti.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.riˈpe.ti.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.riˈpe.ti.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{af|grc|περιπετής|-εια}} περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐπέτειᾰ|περῐπετείᾱς|f|first}} περῐπέτειᾰ • (perĭpéteiă) f (genitive περῐπετείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περῐπέτεια|ας}} Forms: περῐπέτειᾰ [canonical], perĭpéteiă [romanization], περῐπετείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ περῐπέτειᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ περῐπετείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ περῐπέτειαι [nominative, plural], τῆς περῐπετείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν περῐπετείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν περῐπετειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ περῐπετείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν περῐπετείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς περῐπετείαις [dative, plural], τὴν περῐπέτειᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ περῐπετείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς περῐπετείᾱς [accusative, plural], περῐπέτειᾰ [singular, vocative], περῐπετείᾱ [dual, vocative], περῐπέτειαι [plural, vocative]
  1. turnaround
    Sense id: en-περιπέτεια-grc-noun-hXGb4nL4
  2. sudden change
    Sense id: en-περιπέτεια-grc-noun-UeqxLJnY
  3. (drama) plot twist, peripeteia Categories (topical): Drama
    Sense id: en-περιπέτεια-grc-noun-pOwrECM3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 4 85 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 10 69 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-: 20 9 71 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια: 16 7 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 2 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 97 Topics: broadcasting, drama, dramaturgy, entertainment, film, lifestyle, media, television, theater

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia, “u-turn or sudden change”), from περί (perí, “round, around, about”) + the stem of πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|περιπέτεια||u-turn or sudden change}} Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia, “u-turn or sudden change”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|περιπέτειες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} περιπέτεια • (peripéteia) f (plural περιπέτειες), {{el-noun|f|περιπέτειες}} περιπέτεια • (peripéteia) f (plural περιπέτειες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|περιπέτεια|περιπέτειες|περιπέτειας|περιπετειών|περιπέτεια|περιπέτειες|περιπέτεια|περιπέτειες|gp-v=|note=}} Forms: peripéteia [romanization], περιπέτειες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], περιπέτεια [nominative, singular], περιπέτειες [nominative, plural], περιπέτειας [genitive, singular], περιπετειών [genitive, plural], περιπέτεια [accusative, singular], περιπέτειες [accusative, plural], περιπέτεια [singular, vocative], περιπέτειες [plural, vocative]
  1. adventure, escapade

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιπέτεια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιπέτεια (peripéteia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιπέτεια (peripéteia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "перипетия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: перипетия (peripetija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: перипетия (peripetija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "peripècia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: peripècia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: peripècia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "peripeteia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: peripeteia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: peripeteia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "péripétie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: péripétie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: péripétie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Peripetie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Peripetie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Peripetie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "peripezia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: peripezia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: peripezia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "perypetia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: perypetia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: perypetia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "peripécia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: peripécia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: peripécia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "перипети́я",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: перипети́я (peripetíja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: перипети́я (peripetíja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "peripecia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: peripecia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: peripecia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "peripeti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: peripeti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: peripeti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "перипеті́я",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: перипеті́я (perypetíja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: перипеті́я (perypetíja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιπετής",
        "3": "-εια"
      },
      "expansion": "περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐπέτειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perĭpéteiă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπετείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐπέτειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē perĭpéteiă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐπετείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perĭpeteíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐπέτειαι",
      "roman": "hai perĭpéteiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐπετείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês perĭpeteíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐπετείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perĭpeteíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐπετειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn perĭpeteiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐπετείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi perĭpeteíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐπετείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perĭpeteíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐπετείαις",
      "roman": "taîs perĭpeteíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐπέτειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn perĭpéteiăn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐπετείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perĭpeteíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐπετείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s perĭpeteíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπέτειᾰ",
      "roman": "perĭpéteiă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπετείᾱ",
      "roman": "perĭpeteíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπέτειαι",
      "roman": "perĭpéteiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐπέτειᾰ",
        "2": "περῐπετείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐπέτειᾰ • (perĭpéteiă) f (genitive περῐπετείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐπέτεια",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turnaround"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιπέτεια-grc-noun-hXGb4nL4",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnaround",
          "turnaround"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sudden change"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιπέτεια-grc-noun-UeqxLJnY",
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Drama",
          "orig": "grc:Drama",
          "parents": [
            "Theater",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plot twist, peripeteia"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιπέτεια-grc-noun-pOwrECM3",
      "links": [
        [
          "drama",
          "drama"
        ],
        [
          "plot twist",
          "plot twist"
        ],
        [
          "peripeteia",
          "peripeteia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(drama) plot twist, peripeteia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "drama",
        "dramaturgy",
        "entertainment",
        "film",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "television",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.pé.teː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.pé.teː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιπέτεια"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περιπέτεια",
        "4": "",
        "5": "u-turn or sudden change"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia, “u-turn or sudden change”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia, “u-turn or sudden change”), from περί (perí, “round, around, about”) + the stem of πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peripéteia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτεια",
      "roman": "peripéteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "roman": "peripéteies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειας",
      "roman": "peripéteias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπετειών",
      "roman": "peripeteión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτεια",
      "roman": "peripéteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "roman": "peripéteies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτεια",
      "roman": "peripéteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "roman": "peripéteies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "περιπέτειες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "περιπέτεια • (peripéteia) f (plural περιπέτειες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "περιπέτειες"
      },
      "expansion": "περιπέτεια • (peripéteia) f (plural περιπέτειες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιπέτεια",
        "2": "περιπέτειες",
        "3": "περιπέτειας",
        "4": "περιπετειών",
        "5": "περιπέτεια",
        "6": "περιπέτειες",
        "7": "περιπέτεια",
        "8": "περιπέτειες",
        "gp-v": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adventure, escapade"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιπέτεια-el-noun-GoHZ98Ln",
      "links": [
        [
          "adventure",
          "adventure"
        ],
        [
          "escapade",
          "escapade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιπέτεια"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιπέτεια"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιπέτεια (peripéteia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιπέτεια (peripéteia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "перипетия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: перипетия (peripetija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: перипетия (peripetija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "peripècia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: peripècia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: peripècia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "peripeteia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: peripeteia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: peripeteia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "péripétie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: péripétie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: péripétie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Peripetie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Peripetie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Peripetie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "peripezia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: peripezia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: peripezia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "perypetia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: perypetia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: perypetia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "peripécia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: peripécia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: peripécia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "перипети́я",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: перипети́я (peripetíja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: перипети́я (peripetíja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "peripecia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: peripecia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: peripecia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "peripeti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: peripeti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: peripeti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "перипеті́я",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: перипеті́я (perypetíja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: перипеті́я (perypetíja)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιπετής",
        "3": "-εια"
      },
      "expansion": "περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιπετής (peripetḗs) + -εια (-eia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐπέτειᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perĭpéteiă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπετείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐπέτειᾰ",
      "roman": "hē perĭpéteiă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐπετείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perĭpeteíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐπέτειαι",
      "roman": "hai perĭpéteiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐπετείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês perĭpeteíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐπετείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perĭpeteíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐπετειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn perĭpeteiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐπετείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi perĭpeteíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐπετείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perĭpeteíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐπετείαις",
      "roman": "taîs perĭpeteíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐπέτειᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn perĭpéteiăn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐπετείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perĭpeteíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐπετείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s perĭpeteíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπέτειᾰ",
      "roman": "perĭpéteiă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπετείᾱ",
      "roman": "perĭpeteíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐπέτειαι",
      "roman": "perĭpéteiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐπέτειᾰ",
        "2": "περῐπετείᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐπέτειᾰ • (perĭpéteiă) f (genitive περῐπετείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐπέτεια",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turnaround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnaround",
          "turnaround"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sudden change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Drama"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plot twist, peripeteia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drama",
          "drama"
        ],
        [
          "plot twist",
          "plot twist"
        ],
        [
          "peripeteia",
          "peripeteia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(drama) plot twist, peripeteia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "drama",
        "dramaturgy",
        "entertainment",
        "film",
        "lifestyle",
        "media",
        "television",
        "theater"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.pé.teː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.pé.teː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈpe.ti.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιπέτεια"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περιπέτεια",
        "4": "",
        "5": "u-turn or sudden change"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia, “u-turn or sudden change”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia, “u-turn or sudden change”), from περί (perí, “round, around, about”) + the stem of πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peripéteia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτεια",
      "roman": "peripéteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "roman": "peripéteies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειας",
      "roman": "peripéteias",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπετειών",
      "roman": "peripeteión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτεια",
      "roman": "peripéteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "roman": "peripéteies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτεια",
      "roman": "peripéteia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιπέτειες",
      "roman": "peripéteies",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "περιπέτειες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "περιπέτεια • (peripéteia) f (plural περιπέτειες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "περιπέτειες"
      },
      "expansion": "περιπέτεια • (peripéteia) f (plural περιπέτειες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιπέτεια",
        "2": "περιπέτειες",
        "3": "περιπέτειας",
        "4": "περιπετειών",
        "5": "περιπέτεια",
        "6": "περιπέτειες",
        "7": "περιπέτεια",
        "8": "περιπέτειες",
        "gp-v": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adventure, escapade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adventure",
          "adventure"
        ],
        [
          "escapade",
          "escapade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιπέτεια"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περιπέτεια meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.