"πενθικός" meaning in All languages combined

See πενθικός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pen.tʰi.kós/, /pen.θiˈkos/, /pen.θiˈkos/, /pen.tʰi.kós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pen.tʰiˈkos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pen.θiˈkos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pen.θiˈkos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pen.θiˈkos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πένθος|-ῐκός|t1=sorrow, mourning}} πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|πενθῐκός|πενθῐκή}} Forms: πενθῐκός [canonical], penthĭkós [romanization], πενθῐκή [feminine], πενθῐκόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], πενθῐκός [masculine, nominative, singular], πενθῐκή [feminine, nominative, singular], πενθῐκόν [neuter, nominative, singular], πενθῐκώ [dual, masculine, nominative], πενθῐκᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], πενθῐκώ [dual, neuter, nominative], πενθῐκοί [masculine, nominative, plural], πενθῐκαί [feminine, nominative, plural], πενθῐκᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], πενθῐκοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], πενθῐκῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], πενθῐκοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], πενθῐκοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], πενθῐκαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], πενθῐκοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], πενθῐκῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], πενθῐκῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], πενθῐκῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], πενθῐκῷ [dative, masculine, singular], πενθῐκῇ [dative, feminine, singular], πενθῐκῷ [dative, neuter, singular], πενθῐκοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], πενθῐκαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], πενθῐκοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], πενθῐκοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], πενθῐκαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], πενθῐκοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], πενθῐκόν [accusative, masculine, singular], πενθῐκήν [accusative, feminine, singular], πενθῐκόν [accusative, neuter, singular], πενθῐκώ [accusative, dual, masculine], πενθῐκᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], πενθῐκώ [accusative, dual, neuter], πενθῐκούς [accusative, masculine, plural], πενθῐκᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], πενθῐκᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], πενθῐκέ [masculine, singular, vocative], πενθῐκή [feminine, singular, vocative], πενθῐκόν [neuter, singular, vocative], πενθῐκώ [dual, masculine, vocative], πενθῐκᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], πενθῐκώ [dual, neuter, vocative], πενθῐκοί [masculine, plural, vocative], πενθῐκαί [feminine, plural, vocative], πενθῐκᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], πενθῐκῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], πενθῐκώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], πενθῐκώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. Of or relating to mourning
    Sense id: en-πενθικός-grc-noun-zrzUeUtX Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
  2. (πενθικῶς ἔχω + genitive) to be in mourning for
    Sense id: en-πενθικός-grc-noun-BXRAfJvh Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πένθος",
        "3": "-ῐκός",
        "t1": "sorrow, mourning"
      },
      "expansion": "πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penthĭkós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκός",
      "roman": "penthĭkós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκή",
      "roman": "penthĭkḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοί",
      "roman": "penthĭkoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαί",
      "roman": "penthĭkaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "penthĭkoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῆς",
      "roman": "penthĭkês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "penthĭkoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶν",
      "roman": "penthĭkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶν",
      "roman": "penthĭkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶν",
      "roman": "penthĭkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῷ",
      "roman": "penthĭkôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῇ",
      "roman": "penthĭkêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῷ",
      "roman": "penthĭkôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαῖς",
      "roman": "penthĭkaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκήν",
      "roman": "penthĭkḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκούς",
      "roman": "penthĭkoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκέ",
      "roman": "penthĭké",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκή",
      "roman": "penthĭkḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοί",
      "roman": "penthĭkoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαί",
      "roman": "penthĭkaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶς",
      "roman": "penthĭkôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώτερος",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓtătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πενθῐκός",
        "2": "πενθῐκή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1943, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (Translation by Juan Coderch), Τὸ Βασιλείδιον\nμεθύσκομαι, ἀπεκρίνατο ὁ φιλοπότης πενθικῶς\n\"I am drinking,\" replied the tippler, with a lugubrious air.\nmethúskomai, apekrínato ho philopótēs penthikôs\n\"I am drinking,\" replied the tippler, with a lugubrious air.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to mourning"
      ],
      "id": "en-πενθικός-grc-noun-zrzUeUtX",
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1914 translation by Walter Miller\nbut in mourning for her brother who was dead",
          "ref": "Xenophon, Cyropaedia 5.2.7",
          "roman": "penthikôs d’ ékhousan toû adelphoû tethnēkótos",
          "text": "πενθικῶς δ᾽ ἔχουσαν τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ τεθνηκότος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in mourning for"
      ],
      "id": "en-πενθικός-grc-noun-BXRAfJvh",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(πενθικῶς ἔχω + genitive) to be in mourning for"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.tʰi.kós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.tʰi.kós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.tʰiˈkos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πενθικός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πένθος",
        "3": "-ῐκός",
        "t1": "sorrow, mourning"
      },
      "expansion": "πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πένθος (pénthos, “sorrow, mourning”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penthĭkós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκός",
      "roman": "penthĭkós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκή",
      "roman": "penthĭkḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοί",
      "roman": "penthĭkoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαί",
      "roman": "penthĭkaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "penthĭkoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῆς",
      "roman": "penthĭkês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῦ",
      "roman": "penthĭkoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶν",
      "roman": "penthĭkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶν",
      "roman": "penthĭkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶν",
      "roman": "penthĭkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῷ",
      "roman": "penthĭkôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῇ",
      "roman": "penthĭkêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῷ",
      "roman": "penthĭkôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖν",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαῖς",
      "roman": "penthĭkaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοῖς",
      "roman": "penthĭkoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκήν",
      "roman": "penthĭkḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκούς",
      "roman": "penthĭkoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκέ",
      "roman": "penthĭké",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκή",
      "roman": "penthĭkḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκόν",
      "roman": "penthĭkón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾱ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώ",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκοί",
      "roman": "penthĭkoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκαί",
      "roman": "penthĭkaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκᾰ́",
      "roman": "penthĭkắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκῶς",
      "roman": "penthĭkôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώτερος",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πενθῐκώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "penthĭkṓtătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πενθῐκός",
        "2": "πενθῐκή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "text": "1943, Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (Translation by Juan Coderch), Τὸ Βασιλείδιον\nμεθύσκομαι, ἀπεκρίνατο ὁ φιλοπότης πενθικῶς\n\"I am drinking,\" replied the tippler, with a lugubrious air.\nmethúskomai, apekrínato ho philopótēs penthikôs\n\"I am drinking,\" replied the tippler, with a lugubrious air.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to mourning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1914 translation by Walter Miller\nbut in mourning for her brother who was dead",
          "ref": "Xenophon, Cyropaedia 5.2.7",
          "roman": "penthikôs d’ ékhousan toû adelphoû tethnēkótos",
          "text": "πενθικῶς δ᾽ ἔχουσαν τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ τεθνηκότος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in mourning for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(πενθικῶς ἔχω + genitive) to be in mourning for"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.tʰi.kós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.tʰi.kós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.tʰiˈkos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pen.θiˈkos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πενθικός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πενθικός meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: πενθικῶς ἔχω + genitive",
  "path": [
    "πενθικός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "πενθικός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: πενθικῶς ἔχω + genitive",
  "path": [
    "πενθικός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "πενθικός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πενθικός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'c', 'n', 'o', 'i', '-', 'd', 't', 'A', 'e', '2', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "πενθικός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "πενθικός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.