"παρασκευή" meaning in All languages combined

See παρασκευή on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pa.ras.keu̯.ɛ̌ː/, /pa.ras.ceˈβi/, /pa.ras.ceˈvi/, /pa.ras.keu̯.ɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pa.ras.keˈwe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pa.ras.ceˈβi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pa.ras.ceˈvi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pa.ras.ceˈvi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From παρασκευάζω (paraskeuázō, “prepare”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰρᾰσκευῆς|f|first|head=πᾰρᾰσκευή}} πᾰρᾰσκευή • (paraskeuḗ) f (genitive πᾰρᾰσκευῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰρᾰσκευή|πᾰρᾰσκευῆς}} Forms: πᾰρᾰσκευή [canonical], paraskeuḗ [romanization], πᾰρᾰσκευῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πᾰρᾰσκευή [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ πᾰρᾰσκευαί [nominative, plural], τῆς πᾰρᾰσκευῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰρᾰσκευαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰρᾰσκευῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πᾰρᾰσκευῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰρᾰσκευαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς πᾰρᾰσκευαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν πᾰρᾰσκευήν [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], πᾰρᾰσκευή [singular, vocative], πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́ [dual, vocative], πᾰρᾰσκευαί [plural, vocative]
  1. preparation, preparing
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-xW~ZBwNN
  2. providing, procuring; way of providing or procuring
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-WtEINxiE
  3. the things being prepared, provided, or procured
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-GRGSG6vq
  4. the things being prepared, provided, or procured
    (military) armament: arms, transportation, etc.
    Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-qrGgyVL9 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  5. (Koine) the day of preparation before the (Jewish) Sabbath; Friday; with or without ἡμέρᾱ (hēmérā) Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-9d5VYO6x Categories (other): Koine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 18 18 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 9 14 15 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 5 17 17 35 2 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 17 17 37 1 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: παρασκευάζω (paraskeuázō)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰσκευή (paraskeuḗ, “preparation”). Morphologically παρα- (para-) + -σκευή (-skeví). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|πᾰρᾰσκευή|t=preparation}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰσκευή (paraskeuḗ, “preparation”), {{af|el|παρα-|-σκευή}} παρα- (para-) + -σκευή (-skeví) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|παρασκευές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} παρασκευή • (paraskeví) f (plural παρασκευές), {{el-noun|f|παρασκευές}} παρασκευή • (paraskeví) f (plural παρασκευές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|παρασκευή|παρασκευές|παρασκευής|παρασκευών|παρασκευή|παρασκευές|παρασκευή|παρασκευές|note=}} Forms: paraskeví [romanization], παρασκευές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], παρασκευή [nominative, singular], παρασκευές [nominative, plural], παρασκευής [genitive, singular], παρασκευών [genitive, plural], παρασκευή [accusative, singular], παρασκευές [accusative, plural], παρασκευή [singular, vocative], παρασκευές [plural, vocative]
  1. preparation
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-el-noun-HW8EdU-f Categories (other): Greek terms prefixed with παρα- Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 66 34
  2. for "Friday", see Παρασκευή (Paraskeví)
    Sense id: en-παρασκευή-el-noun-Mg7F96y8 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή', Greek terms suffixed with -σκευή Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή': 37 63 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -σκευή: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: απροπαράσκευος (aproparáskevos) (english: unprepared) [adjective], παρασκευάζω (paraskevázo) (english: to prepare), παρασκεύασμα (paraskévasma) (english: preparation) [neuter], παρασκευαστήριο (paraskevastírio) (english: laboratory) [neuter], παρασκευαστής (paraskevastís) (english: laboratory assistant) [masculine], παρασκευάστρια (paraskevástria) (english: laboratory assistant) [feminine], Παρασκευή (Paraskeví) (english: Friday) [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paraskeuázō",
      "word": "παρασκευάζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παρασκευή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παρασκευή (paraskeví)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παρασκευή (paraskeví)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parascevē",
            "3": "parasceuē",
            "4": "f",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: parascevē, parasceuē, f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: parascevē, parasceuē, f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρασκευάζω (paraskeuázō, “prepare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paraskeuḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρᾰσκευή",
      "roman": "hē paraskeuḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ paraskeuā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρᾰσκευαί",
      "roman": "hai paraskeuaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρᾰσκευῆς",
      "roman": "tês paraskeuês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰσκευαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn paraskeuaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρᾰσκευῶν",
      "roman": "tôn paraskeuôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρᾰσκευῇ",
      "roman": "têi paraskeuêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰσκευαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn paraskeuaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρᾰσκευαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs paraskeuaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρᾰσκευήν",
      "roman": "tḕn paraskeuḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ paraskeuā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s paraskeuā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeuḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́",
      "roman": "paraskeuā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευαί",
      "roman": "paraskeuaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰσκευῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πᾰρᾰσκευή"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰσκευή • (paraskeuḗ) f (genitive πᾰρᾰσκευῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰσκευῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "preparation, preparing"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-xW~ZBwNN",
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "preparing",
          "preparing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "providing, procuring; way of providing or procuring"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-WtEINxiE",
      "links": [
        [
          "providing",
          "providing"
        ],
        [
          "procuring",
          "procuring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the things being prepared, provided, or procured"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-GRGSG6vq"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "grc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the things being prepared, provided, or procured",
        "armament: arms, transportation, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-qrGgyVL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "armament",
          "armament"
        ],
        [
          "arms",
          "arms"
        ],
        [
          "transportation",
          "transportation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the things being prepared, provided, or procured",
        "(military) armament: arms, transportation, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 18 18 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 14 15 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 17 17 35 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 17 17 37 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on the Sabbath or the [day of] preparation before it after the ninth hour",
          "ref": "93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 16.163",
          "roman": "en sábbasin ḕ têi prò autês paraskeuêi apò hṓras enátēs",
          "text": "ἐν σάββασιν ἢ τῇ πρὸ αὐτῆς παρασκευῇ ἀπὸ ὥρας ἐνάτης"
        },
        {
          "english": "the next day, which is after the [day of] preparation",
          "ref": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 27:62",
          "roman": "Têi dè epaúrion, hḗtis estìn metà tḕn paraskeuḗn",
          "text": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπαύριον, ἥτις ἐστὶν μετὰ τὴν παρασκευήν"
        },
        {
          "english": "When evening had now come, because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day before the Sabbath",
          "ref": "The Gospel of Mark 15:42",
          "roman": "Kaì ḗdē opsías genoménēs, epeì ên paraskeuḗ, hó estin prosábbaton",
          "text": "Καὶ ἤδη ὀψίας γενομένης, ἐπεὶ ἦν παρασκευή, ὅ ἐστιν προσάββατον"
        },
        {
          "english": "And it was the day of preparation, and Sabbath was almost dawning.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 23:54",
          "roman": "Kaì hēméra ên paraskeuês, kaì sábbaton epéphōsken.",
          "text": "Καὶ ἡμέρα ἦν παρασκευῆς, καὶ σάββατον ἐπέφωσκεν."
        },
        {
          "english": "And it was the [day of] preparation of the Passover, [and] it was about the sixth hour.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 19:14",
          "roman": "ên dè paraskeuḕ toû páskha, hṓra ên hōs héktē.",
          "text": "ἦν δὲ παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὥρα ἦν ὡς ἕκτη."
        },
        {
          "english": "Then the Jews, because it was [the day of] preparation, so that the bodies wouldn't stay on the cross on the Sabbath, for that Sabbath was an important day, asked Pilate for their legs to be broken and taken down.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 19:31",
          "roman": "Hoi oûn Ioudaîoi, epeì paraskeuḕ ên, hína mḕ meínēi epì toû stauroû tà sṓmata en tôi sabbátōi, ên gàr megálē hē hēméra ekeínou toû sabbátou, ērṓtēsan tòn Peilâton hína kateagôsin autôn tà skélē kaì arthôsin.",
          "text": "Οἱ οὖν Ἰουδαῖοι, ἐπεὶ παρασκευὴ ἦν, ἵνα μὴ μείνῃ ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ τὰ σώματα ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ, ἦν γὰρ μεγάλη ἡ ἡμέρα ἐκείνου τοῦ σαββάτου, ἠρώτησαν τὸν Πειλᾶτον ἵνα κατεαγῶσιν αὐτῶν τὰ σκέλη καὶ ἀρθῶσιν."
        },
        {
          "english": "because of the preparation [day] of the Jews",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 19:42",
          "roman": "dià tḕn paraskeuḕn tôn Ioudaíōn",
          "text": "διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the day of preparation before the (Jewish) Sabbath; Friday; with or without ἡμέρᾱ (hēmérā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-grc-noun-9d5VYO6x",
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "Sabbath",
          "Sabbath"
        ],
        [
          "Friday",
          "Friday"
        ],
        [
          "ἡμέρᾱ",
          "ἡμέρα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine) the day of preparation before the (Jewish) Sabbath; Friday; with or without ἡμέρᾱ (hēmérā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.keu̯.ɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈβi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈvi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.keu̯.ɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.keˈwe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈβi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈvi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈvi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρασκευή"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
        "t": "preparation"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰσκευή (paraskeuḗ, “preparation”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "-σκευή"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + -σκευή (-skeví)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰσκευή (paraskeuḗ, “preparation”). Morphologically παρα- (para-) + -σκευή (-skeví).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paraskeví",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "roman": "paraskevés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευής",
      "roman": "paraskevís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευών",
      "roman": "paraskevón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "roman": "paraskevés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "roman": "paraskevés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "παρασκευές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "παρασκευή • (paraskeví) f (plural παρασκευές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "παρασκευές"
      },
      "expansion": "παρασκευή • (paraskeví) f (plural παρασκευές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παρασκευή",
        "2": "παρασκευές",
        "3": "παρασκευής",
        "4": "παρασκευών",
        "5": "παρασκευή",
        "6": "παρασκευές",
        "7": "παρασκευή",
        "8": "παρασκευές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "unprepared",
      "roman": "aproparáskevos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απροπαράσκευος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to prepare",
      "roman": "paraskevázo",
      "word": "παρασκευάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "preparation",
      "roman": "paraskévasma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκεύασμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laboratory",
      "roman": "paraskevastírio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκευαστήριο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laboratory assistant",
      "roman": "paraskevastís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκευαστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "laboratory assistant",
      "roman": "paraskevástria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκευάστρια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Friday",
      "roman": "Paraskeví",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Παρασκευή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preparation"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-el-noun-HW8EdU-f",
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -σκευή",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for \"Friday\", see Παρασκευή (Paraskeví)"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρασκευή-el-noun-Mg7F96y8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Παρασκευή",
          "Παρασκευή#Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρασκευή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "paraskeuázō",
      "word": "παρασκευάζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παρασκευή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παρασκευή (paraskeví)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παρασκευή (paraskeví)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parascevē",
            "3": "parasceuē",
            "4": "f",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: parascevē, parasceuē, f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: parascevē, parasceuē, f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρασκευάζω (paraskeuázō, “prepare”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paraskeuḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρᾰσκευή",
      "roman": "hē paraskeuḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ paraskeuā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρᾰσκευαί",
      "roman": "hai paraskeuaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρᾰσκευῆς",
      "roman": "tês paraskeuês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰσκευαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn paraskeuaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρᾰσκευῶν",
      "roman": "tôn paraskeuôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρᾰσκευῇ",
      "roman": "têi paraskeuêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰσκευαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn paraskeuaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρᾰσκευαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs paraskeuaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρᾰσκευήν",
      "roman": "tḕn paraskeuḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ paraskeuā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s paraskeuā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeuḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευᾱ́",
      "roman": "paraskeuā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰσκευαί",
      "roman": "paraskeuaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰσκευῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πᾰρᾰσκευή"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰσκευή • (paraskeuḗ) f (genitive πᾰρᾰσκευῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰσκευῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "preparation, preparing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "preparing",
          "preparing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "providing, procuring; way of providing or procuring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "providing",
          "providing"
        ],
        [
          "procuring",
          "procuring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the things being prepared, provided, or procured"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the things being prepared, provided, or procured",
        "armament: arms, transportation, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "armament",
          "armament"
        ],
        [
          "arms",
          "arms"
        ],
        [
          "transportation",
          "transportation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the things being prepared, provided, or procured",
        "(military) armament: arms, transportation, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "on the Sabbath or the [day of] preparation before it after the ninth hour",
          "ref": "93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 16.163",
          "roman": "en sábbasin ḕ têi prò autês paraskeuêi apò hṓras enátēs",
          "text": "ἐν σάββασιν ἢ τῇ πρὸ αὐτῆς παρασκευῇ ἀπὸ ὥρας ἐνάτης"
        },
        {
          "english": "the next day, which is after the [day of] preparation",
          "ref": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 27:62",
          "roman": "Têi dè epaúrion, hḗtis estìn metà tḕn paraskeuḗn",
          "text": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπαύριον, ἥτις ἐστὶν μετὰ τὴν παρασκευήν"
        },
        {
          "english": "When evening had now come, because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day before the Sabbath",
          "ref": "The Gospel of Mark 15:42",
          "roman": "Kaì ḗdē opsías genoménēs, epeì ên paraskeuḗ, hó estin prosábbaton",
          "text": "Καὶ ἤδη ὀψίας γενομένης, ἐπεὶ ἦν παρασκευή, ὅ ἐστιν προσάββατον"
        },
        {
          "english": "And it was the day of preparation, and Sabbath was almost dawning.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 23:54",
          "roman": "Kaì hēméra ên paraskeuês, kaì sábbaton epéphōsken.",
          "text": "Καὶ ἡμέρα ἦν παρασκευῆς, καὶ σάββατον ἐπέφωσκεν."
        },
        {
          "english": "And it was the [day of] preparation of the Passover, [and] it was about the sixth hour.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 19:14",
          "roman": "ên dè paraskeuḕ toû páskha, hṓra ên hōs héktē.",
          "text": "ἦν δὲ παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὥρα ἦν ὡς ἕκτη."
        },
        {
          "english": "Then the Jews, because it was [the day of] preparation, so that the bodies wouldn't stay on the cross on the Sabbath, for that Sabbath was an important day, asked Pilate for their legs to be broken and taken down.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 19:31",
          "roman": "Hoi oûn Ioudaîoi, epeì paraskeuḕ ên, hína mḕ meínēi epì toû stauroû tà sṓmata en tôi sabbátōi, ên gàr megálē hē hēméra ekeínou toû sabbátou, ērṓtēsan tòn Peilâton hína kateagôsin autôn tà skélē kaì arthôsin.",
          "text": "Οἱ οὖν Ἰουδαῖοι, ἐπεὶ παρασκευὴ ἦν, ἵνα μὴ μείνῃ ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ τὰ σώματα ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ, ἦν γὰρ μεγάλη ἡ ἡμέρα ἐκείνου τοῦ σαββάτου, ἠρώτησαν τὸν Πειλᾶτον ἵνα κατεαγῶσιν αὐτῶν τὰ σκέλη καὶ ἀρθῶσιν."
        },
        {
          "english": "because of the preparation [day] of the Jews",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 19:42",
          "roman": "dià tḕn paraskeuḕn tôn Ioudaíōn",
          "text": "διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the day of preparation before the (Jewish) Sabbath; Friday; with or without ἡμέρᾱ (hēmérā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ],
        [
          "Jewish",
          "Jewish"
        ],
        [
          "Sabbath",
          "Sabbath"
        ],
        [
          "Friday",
          "Friday"
        ],
        [
          "ἡμέρᾱ",
          "ἡμέρα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine) the day of preparation before the (Jewish) Sabbath; Friday; with or without ἡμέρᾱ (hēmérā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.keu̯.ɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈβi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈvi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.keu̯.ɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.keˈwe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈβi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈvi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ras.ceˈvi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρασκευή"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -σκευή",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πᾰρᾰσκευή",
        "t": "preparation"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰσκευή (paraskeuḗ, “preparation”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "-σκευή"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + -σκευή (-skeví)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰσκευή (paraskeuḗ, “preparation”). Morphologically παρα- (para-) + -σκευή (-skeví).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paraskeví",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "roman": "paraskevés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευής",
      "roman": "paraskevís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευών",
      "roman": "paraskevón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "roman": "paraskevés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευή",
      "roman": "paraskeví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παρασκευές",
      "roman": "paraskevés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "παρασκευές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "παρασκευή • (paraskeví) f (plural παρασκευές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "παρασκευές"
      },
      "expansion": "παρασκευή • (paraskeví) f (plural παρασκευές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παρασκευή",
        "2": "παρασκευές",
        "3": "παρασκευής",
        "4": "παρασκευών",
        "5": "παρασκευή",
        "6": "παρασκευές",
        "7": "παρασκευή",
        "8": "παρασκευές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "unprepared",
      "roman": "aproparáskevos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απροπαράσκευος"
    },
    {
      "english": "to prepare",
      "roman": "paraskevázo",
      "word": "παρασκευάζω"
    },
    {
      "english": "preparation",
      "roman": "paraskévasma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκεύασμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "laboratory",
      "roman": "paraskevastírio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκευαστήριο"
    },
    {
      "english": "laboratory assistant",
      "roman": "paraskevastís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκευαστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "laboratory assistant",
      "roman": "paraskevástria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "παρασκευάστρια"
    },
    {
      "english": "Friday",
      "roman": "Paraskeví",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Παρασκευή"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "preparation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preparation",
          "preparation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for \"Friday\", see Παρασκευή (Paraskeví)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Παρασκευή",
          "Παρασκευή#Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρασκευή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for παρασκευή meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.