See πίσσα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πίσσα meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissaliphḗs",
"word": "πισσαλιφής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissaloiphéō",
"word": "πισσαλοιφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píssanthos",
"word": "πίσσανθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissárion",
"word": "πισσάριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissásphaltos",
"word": "πισσάσφαλτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissélaion",
"word": "πισσέλαιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissḗeis",
"word": "πισσήεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissḗrēs",
"word": "πισσήρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissērós",
"word": "πισσηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píssēsis",
"word": "πίσσησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissízō",
"word": "πισσίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píssinos",
"word": "πίσσινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissíon",
"word": "πισσίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píssios",
"word": "πίσσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissítēs",
"word": "πισσίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissoeidḗs",
"word": "πισσοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissokáminos",
"word": "πισσοκάμινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissókapnos",
"word": "πισσόκαπνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissokautéō",
"word": "πισσοκαυτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissókēros",
"word": "πισσόκηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissokopéō",
"word": "πισσοκοπέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissokṓnētos",
"word": "πισσοκώνητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissokōnía",
"word": "πισσοκωνία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissotróphos",
"word": "πισσοτρόφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissourgós",
"word": "πισσουργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissókhristos",
"word": "πισσόχριστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissóō",
"word": "πισσόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissṓdēs",
"word": "πισσώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píssōsis",
"word": "πίσσωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissōtḗs",
"word": "πισσωτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pissōtós",
"word": "πισσωτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pittákion",
"word": "πιττάκιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίσσα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίσσα (píssa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πίσσα (píssa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "πίσσα"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: πίσσα (píssa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: πίσσα (píssa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ፔሳ",
"3": "ፒሳ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "pitch, tar"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ፔሳ (pesa, “pitch, tar”), ፒሳ (pisa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: ፔሳ (pesa, “pitch, tar”), ፒሳ (pisa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ფისა",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Laz: ფისა (pisa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Laz: ფისა (pisa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ფირსა",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mingrelian: ფირსა (pirsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mingrelian: ფირსა (pirsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ფისი",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Georgian: ფისი (pisi)\nGeorgian: ფისი (pisi)\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis), փիսի (pʻisi)\n→ Bats: ფის (pis)\n→ Ossetian: писи (pisi), песи (pesi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Georgian: ფისი (pisi)\nGeorgian: ფისი (pisi)\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis), փիսի (pʻisi)\n→ Bats: ფის (pis)\n→ Ossetian: писи (pisi), песи (pesi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ფისე",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Svan: ფისე (pise)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Svan: ფისე (pise)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "püz",
"11": "pürz",
"2": "pise",
"3": "pusa",
"4": "püse",
"5": "bise",
"6": "pis",
"7": "püs",
"8": "pus",
"9": "piz",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pise, pusa, püse, bise, pis, püs, pus, piz, püz, pürz (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pise, pusa, püse, bise, pis, püs, pus, piz, püz, pürz (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*píťťa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *píťťa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*píts-ih₂ ~ *pits-yéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *píts-ih₂ ~ *pits-yéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pī́ts",
"3": "*-ih₂",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "resin"
},
"expansion": "*pī́ts (“resin”) + *-ih₂",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "píshë",
"t": "pine tree"
},
"expansion": "Albanian píshë (“pine tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίτυς",
"t": "pine"
},
"expansion": "πίτυς (pítus, “pine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *píťťa, suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *píts-ih₂ ~ *pits-yéh₂, from *pī́ts (“resin”) + *-ih₂, cognate with Albanian píshë (“pine tree”), and related to πίτυς (pítus, “pine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πίσσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píssa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πῐ́σσᾰ",
"roman": "hē píssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ píssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πῐ́σσαι",
"roman": "hai píssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πῐ́σσης",
"roman": "tês píssēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σσαιν",
"roman": "toîn píssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῐσσῶν",
"roman": "tôn pissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πῐ́σσῃ",
"roman": "têi píssēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σσαιν",
"roman": "toîn píssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πῐ́σσαις",
"roman": "taîs píssais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πῐ́σσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn píssan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ píssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πῐ́σσᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s píssās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σσᾰ",
"roman": "píssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σσᾱ",
"roman": "píssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σσαι",
"roman": "píssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσσᾰ",
"2": "πίσσης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πίσσᾰ • (píssa) f (genitive πίσσης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσσᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pitch"
],
"id": "en-πίσσα-grc-noun-RQKEbysH",
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "grc:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resin used for treating wine jars"
],
"id": "en-πίσσα-grc-noun-NVycVjpS",
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pís.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pís.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pítta",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "πίττα"
}
],
"word": "πίσσα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πίττα",
"4": "",
"5": "pitch, tar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píssa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πισσών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πίσσες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πίσσα • (píssa) f (plural πίσσες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πίσσες"
},
"expansion": "πίσσα • (píssa) f (plural πίσσες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσσα",
"2": "πίσσες",
"3": "πίσσας",
"4": "πισσών",
"5": "πίσσα",
"6": "πίσσες",
"7": "πίσσα",
"8": "πίσσες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 5 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "el:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tar, pitch, coal tar"
],
"id": "en-πίσσα-el-noun-RPwPdNKy",
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"coal tar",
"coal tar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"id": "en-πίσσα-el-noun-wAbH46sU",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cypriot Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thrush"
],
"id": "en-πίσσα-el-noun-ybu1rZAP",
"links": [
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cyprus) thrush"
],
"tags": [
"Cyprus"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tsíchla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσίχλα"
}
],
"word": "πίσσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyh₂-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Birds",
"grc:Gums and resins"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pissaliphḗs",
"word": "πισσαλιφής"
},
{
"roman": "pissaloiphéō",
"word": "πισσαλοιφέω"
},
{
"roman": "píssanthos",
"word": "πίσσανθος"
},
{
"roman": "pissárion",
"word": "πισσάριον"
},
{
"roman": "pissásphaltos",
"word": "πισσάσφαλτος"
},
{
"roman": "pissélaion",
"word": "πισσέλαιον"
},
{
"roman": "pissḗeis",
"word": "πισσήεις"
},
{
"roman": "pissḗrēs",
"word": "πισσήρης"
},
{
"roman": "pissērós",
"word": "πισσηρός"
},
{
"roman": "píssēsis",
"word": "πίσσησις"
},
{
"roman": "pissízō",
"word": "πισσίζω"
},
{
"roman": "píssinos",
"word": "πίσσινος"
},
{
"roman": "pissíon",
"word": "πισσίον"
},
{
"roman": "píssios",
"word": "πίσσιος"
},
{
"roman": "pissítēs",
"word": "πισσίτης"
},
{
"roman": "pissoeidḗs",
"word": "πισσοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "pissokáminos",
"word": "πισσοκάμινος"
},
{
"roman": "pissókapnos",
"word": "πισσόκαπνος"
},
{
"roman": "pissokautéō",
"word": "πισσοκαυτέω"
},
{
"roman": "pissókēros",
"word": "πισσόκηρος"
},
{
"roman": "pissokopéō",
"word": "πισσοκοπέω"
},
{
"roman": "pissokṓnētos",
"word": "πισσοκώνητος"
},
{
"roman": "pissokōnía",
"word": "πισσοκωνία"
},
{
"roman": "pissotróphos",
"word": "πισσοτρόφος"
},
{
"roman": "pissourgós",
"word": "πισσουργός"
},
{
"roman": "pissókhristos",
"word": "πισσόχριστος"
},
{
"roman": "pissóō",
"word": "πισσόω"
},
{
"roman": "pissṓdēs",
"word": "πισσώδης"
},
{
"roman": "píssōsis",
"word": "πίσσωσις"
},
{
"roman": "pissōtḗs",
"word": "πισσωτής"
},
{
"roman": "pissōtós",
"word": "πισσωτός"
},
{
"roman": "pittákion",
"word": "πιττάκιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίσσα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίσσα (píssa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πίσσα (píssa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "πίσσα"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: πίσσα (píssa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: πίσσα (píssa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ፔሳ",
"3": "ፒሳ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "pitch, tar"
},
"expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ፔሳ (pesa, “pitch, tar”), ፒሳ (pisa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ge'ez: ፔሳ (pesa, “pitch, tar”), ፒሳ (pisa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ფისა",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Laz: ფისა (pisa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Laz: ფისა (pisa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ფირსა",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Mingrelian: ფირსა (pirsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Mingrelian: ფირსა (pirsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ფისი",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Old Georgian: ფისი (pisi)\nGeorgian: ფისი (pisi)\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis), փիսի (pʻisi)\n→ Bats: ფის (pis)\n→ Ossetian: писи (pisi), песи (pesi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Old Georgian: ფისი (pisi)\nGeorgian: ფისი (pisi)\n→ Armenian: փիս (pʻis), փիսի (pʻisi)\n→ Bats: ფის (pis)\n→ Ossetian: писи (pisi), песи (pesi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ფისე",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Svan: ფისე (pise)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Svan: ფისე (pise)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "püz",
"11": "pürz",
"2": "pise",
"3": "pusa",
"4": "püse",
"5": "bise",
"6": "pis",
"7": "püs",
"8": "pus",
"9": "piz",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: pise, pusa, püse, bise, pis, püs, pus, piz, püz, pürz (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: pise, pusa, püse, bise, pis, püs, pus, piz, püz, pürz (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*píťťa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *píťťa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*píts-ih₂ ~ *pits-yéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *píts-ih₂ ~ *pits-yéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pī́ts",
"3": "*-ih₂",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "resin"
},
"expansion": "*pī́ts (“resin”) + *-ih₂",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "píshë",
"t": "pine tree"
},
"expansion": "Albanian píshë (“pine tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίτυς",
"t": "pine"
},
"expansion": "πίτυς (pítus, “pine”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *píťťa, suggested to be from Proto-Indo-European *píts-ih₂ ~ *pits-yéh₂, from *pī́ts (“resin”) + *-ih₂, cognate with Albanian píshë (“pine tree”), and related to πίτυς (pítus, “pine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πίσσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "píssa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πῐ́σσᾰ",
"roman": "hē píssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ píssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πῐ́σσαι",
"roman": "hai píssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πῐ́σσης",
"roman": "tês píssēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σσαιν",
"roman": "toîn píssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῐσσῶν",
"roman": "tôn pissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πῐ́σσῃ",
"roman": "têi píssēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐ́σσαιν",
"roman": "toîn píssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πῐ́σσαις",
"roman": "taîs píssais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πῐ́σσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn píssan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐ́σσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ píssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πῐ́σσᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s píssās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σσᾰ",
"roman": "píssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σσᾱ",
"roman": "píssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́σσαι",
"roman": "píssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσσᾰ",
"2": "πίσσης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πίσσᾰ • (píssa) f (genitive πίσσης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσσᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pitch"
],
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"resin used for treating wine jars"
],
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"jar",
"jar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pís.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pís.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpis.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pítta",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "πίττα"
}
],
"word": "πίσσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"el:Birds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πίττα",
"4": "",
"5": "pitch, tar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píssa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πισσών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πίσσες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πίσσες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πίσσα • (píssa) f (plural πίσσες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πίσσες"
},
"expansion": "πίσσα • (píssa) f (plural πίσσες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίσσα",
"2": "πίσσες",
"3": "πίσσας",
"4": "πισσών",
"5": "πίσσα",
"6": "πίσσες",
"7": "πίσσα",
"8": "πίσσες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tar, pitch, coal tar"
],
"links": [
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"coal tar",
"coal tar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"black"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cypriot Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"thrush"
],
"links": [
[
"thrush",
"thrush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cyprus) thrush"
],
"tags": [
"Cyprus"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsíchla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσίχλα"
}
],
"word": "πίσσα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.