"πίκρα" meaning in All languages combined

See πίκρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek πικραίνω (pikraínō, “to embitter”). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|gkm|-}} Byzantine Greek, {{uder|el|grc|πικραίνω||to embitter}} Ancient Greek πικραίνω (pikraínō, “to embitter”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πίκρες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πίκρα • (píkra) f (plural πίκρες), {{el-noun|f|πίκρες}} πίκρα • (píkra) f (plural πίκρες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πίκρα|πίκρες|πίκρας|-|πίκρα|πίκρες|πίκρα|πίκρες|note=}} Forms: píkra [romanization], πίκρες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πίκρα [nominative, singular], πίκρες [nominative, plural], πίκρας [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], πίκρα [accusative, singular], πίκρες [accusative, plural], πίκρα [singular, vocative], πίκρες [plural, vocative]
  1. (taste) bitterness
    Sense id: en-πίκρα-el-noun-83BZozZA Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα', Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural, Greek undefined derivations Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα': 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural: 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek undefined derivations: 59 41
  2. (figuratively) bitterness, embitterment, gall, sadness Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πίκρα-el-noun-AWh5ifmS Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα', Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'γαλοπούλα': 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural: 54 46

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πίκρα meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πικραίνω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to embitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πικραίνω (pikraínō, “to embitter”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek πικραίνω (pikraínō, “to embitter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "píkra",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "13": "",
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        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
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        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
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        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πίκρα • (píkra) f (plural πίκρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πίκρες"
      },
      "expansion": "πίκρα • (píkra) f (plural πίκρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "2": "πίκρες",
        "3": "πίκρας",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "πίκρα",
        "6": "πίκρες",
        "7": "πίκρα",
        "8": "πίκρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "59 41",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
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      "id": "en-πίκρα-el-noun-83BZozZA",
      "links": [
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      ],
      "qualifier": "taste",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taste) bitterness"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "embitterment",
          "embitterment"
        ],
        [
          "gall",
          "gall"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bitterness, embitterment, gall, sadness"
      ],
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "word": "πίκρα"
}
{
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    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
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      },
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek, from Ancient Greek πικραίνω (pikraínō, “to embitter”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "πίκρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρα",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρας",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρες",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "πίκρα",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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      },
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      "raw_glosses": [
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    },
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      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, embitterment, gall, sadness"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
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          "embitterment"
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        ],
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        "(figuratively) bitterness, embitterment, gall, sadness"
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "πίκρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.