See πέλτη on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πέλτη meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peltíon",
"word": "πελτίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peltídion",
"word": "πελτίδιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peltárion",
"word": "πελτάριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peltázō",
"word": "πελτάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peltastḗs",
"word": "πελταστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peltophóros",
"word": "πελτοφόρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pelta"
},
"expansion": "Latin: pelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: pelta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "txh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thracian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pellis",
"3": "",
"4": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellis (“skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέλμα",
"3": "",
"4": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma, “sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a loanword from Thracian considering the origin of this type of shield. Usually connected with Latin pellis (“skin”) and Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma, “sole of the foot”), so from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "péltē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλτης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πέλτη",
"roman": "hē péltē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέλτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ péltā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πέλται",
"roman": "hai péltai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πέλτης",
"roman": "tês péltēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέλταιν",
"roman": "toîn péltain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πελτῶν",
"roman": "tôn peltôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πέλτῃ",
"roman": "têi péltēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέλταιν",
"roman": "toîn péltain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πέλταις",
"roman": "taîs péltais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πέλτην",
"roman": "tḕn péltēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέλτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ péltā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πέλτᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s péltās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλτη",
"roman": "péltē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλτᾱ",
"roman": "péltā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλται",
"roman": "péltai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέλτης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πέλτη • (péltē) f (genitive πέλτης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέλτη",
"2": "πέλτης",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small light shield of leather without a rim, used by Thracians"
],
"id": "en-πέλτη-grc-noun-jfjg7UlH",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"Thracian",
"Thracian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horse's ornament"
],
"id": "en-πέλτη-grc-noun-9Q6X4~Md",
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pél.tɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pél.tɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.te̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "péltā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πέλτᾱ"
}
],
"word": "πέλτη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Thracian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "peltíon",
"word": "πελτίον"
},
{
"roman": "peltídion",
"word": "πελτίδιον"
},
{
"roman": "peltárion",
"word": "πελτάριον"
},
{
"roman": "peltázō",
"word": "πελτάζω"
},
{
"roman": "peltastḗs",
"word": "πελταστής"
},
{
"roman": "peltophóros",
"word": "πελτοφόρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pelta"
},
"expansion": "Latin: pelta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: pelta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "txh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thracian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pellis",
"3": "",
"4": "skin"
},
"expansion": "Latin pellis (“skin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέλμα",
"3": "",
"4": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma, “sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a loanword from Thracian considering the origin of this type of shield. Usually connected with Latin pellis (“skin”) and Ancient Greek πέλμα (pélma, “sole of the foot”), so from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "péltē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλτης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πέλτη",
"roman": "hē péltē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέλτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ péltā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πέλται",
"roman": "hai péltai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πέλτης",
"roman": "tês péltēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέλταιν",
"roman": "toîn péltain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πελτῶν",
"roman": "tôn peltôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πέλτῃ",
"roman": "têi péltēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέλταιν",
"roman": "toîn péltain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πέλταις",
"roman": "taîs péltais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πέλτην",
"roman": "tḕn péltēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέλτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ péltā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πέλτᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s péltās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλτη",
"roman": "péltē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλτᾱ",
"roman": "péltā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέλται",
"roman": "péltai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέλτης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πέλτη • (péltē) f (genitive πέλτης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέλτη",
"2": "πέλτης",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small light shield of leather without a rim, used by Thracians"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"Thracian",
"Thracian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A horse's ornament"
],
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pél.tɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pél.tɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.te̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpel.ti/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "péltā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πέλτᾱ"
}
],
"word": "πέλτη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.