"πάστα" meaning in All languages combined

See πάστα on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈpa.sta/
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), from Late Latin pasta f, from Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|el|it|pasta||cake, tart|g=f|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), {{bor+|el|it|pasta|g=f|t=cake, tart}} Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), {{der|el|la-lat|pasta|g=f}} Late Latin pasta f, {{der|el|grc|παστά|g=n-p|t=type of cream dessert}} Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), {{der|el|grc|παστός|pos=a|t=sprinkled}} Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), {{der|el|grc|πάσσω|pos=v|t=sprinkle}} Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πάστες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες), {{el-noun|n|πάστες}} πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πάστα|πάστες|πάστας|παστών|πάστα|πάστες|πάστα|πάστες|note=}} Forms: pásta [romanization], πάστες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πάστα [nominative, singular], πάστες [nominative, plural], πάστας [genitive, singular], παστών [genitive, plural], πάστα [accusative, singular], πάστες [accusative, plural], πάστα [singular, vocative], πάστες [plural, vocative]
  1. layered cake with cream
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-Lc2q2htp
  2. pasta (spaghetti, macaroni, etc) Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries, Foods Synonyms (pasta): ζυμαρικά (zymariká) [neuter, plural]
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-qYbXot22 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 18 62 2 18 Disambiguation of Foods: 18 63 2 17 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 48 3 41 Disambiguation of 'pasta': 0 100 0 0
  3. paste
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-osGD1aEq
  4. (figuratively) nature, quality Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-kt7FmPXO Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 48 3 41 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 16 29 11 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: οδοντόπαστα (odontópasta) (english: toothpaste) [feminine] Coordinate_terms: αλίπαστα (alípasta) (english: salted foods) [neuter, plural]

Download JSON data for πάστα meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "salted foods",
      "roman": "alípasta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "αλίπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pastă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pastă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pastă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pasta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cake, tart",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "cake, tart"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pasta f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστά",
        "g": "n-p",
        "t": "type of cream dessert"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστός",
        "pos": "a",
        "t": "sprinkled"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάσσω",
        "pos": "v",
        "t": "sprinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), from Late Latin pasta f, from Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pásta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παστών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "πάστες"
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάστα",
        "2": "πάστες",
        "3": "πάστας",
        "4": "παστών",
        "5": "πάστα",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "πάστα",
        "8": "πάστες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "toothpaste",
      "roman": "odontópasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οδοντόπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layered cake with cream"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-Lc2q2htp",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 48 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 62 2 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "el:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 63 2 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "el:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pasta (spaghetti, macaroni, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-qYbXot22",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasta",
          "pasta"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "zymariká",
          "sense": "pasta",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ζυμαρικά"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toothpaste",
          "roman": "odontópasta",
          "text": "οδοντόπαστα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paste"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-osGD1aEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 48 3 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 11 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature, quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-kt7FmPXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) nature, quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.sta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάστα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Italian",
    "Greek terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek twice-borrowed terms",
    "el:Cakes and pastries",
    "el:Foods"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "salted foods",
      "roman": "alípasta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "αλίπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pastă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pastă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pastă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pasta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cake, tart",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "cake, tart"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pasta f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστά",
        "g": "n-p",
        "t": "type of cream dessert"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστός",
        "pos": "a",
        "t": "sprinkled"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάσσω",
        "pos": "v",
        "t": "sprinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), from Late Latin pasta f, from Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pásta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παστών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "πάστες"
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάστα",
        "2": "πάστες",
        "3": "πάστας",
        "4": "παστών",
        "5": "πάστα",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "πάστα",
        "8": "πάστες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "toothpaste",
      "roman": "odontópasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οδοντόπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layered cake with cream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pasta (spaghetti, macaroni, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasta",
          "pasta"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toothpaste",
          "roman": "odontópasta",
          "text": "οδοντόπαστα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) nature, quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.sta/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zymariká",
      "sense": "pasta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ζυμαρικά"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάστα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.