"πάστα" meaning in All languages combined

See πάστα on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈpa.sta/
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), from Late Latin pasta f, from Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb). Etymology templates: {{bor+|el|it|pasta|g=f|t=cake, tart}} Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), {{der|el|la-lat|pasta|g=f}} Late Latin pasta f, {{der|el|grc|παστά|g=n-p|t=type of cream dessert}} Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), {{der|el|grc|παστός|pos=a|t=sprinkled}} Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), {{der|el|grc|πάσσω|pos=v|t=sprinkle}} Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πάστες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες), {{el-noun|n|πάστες}} πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πάστα|πάστες|πάστας|παστών|πάστα|πάστες|πάστα|πάστες|note=}} Forms: pásta [romanization], πάστες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πάστα [nominative, singular], πάστες [nominative, plural], πάστας [genitive, singular], παστών [genitive, plural], πάστα [accusative, singular], πάστες [accusative, plural], πάστα [singular, vocative], πάστες [plural, vocative]
  1. layered cake with cream Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-Lc2q2htp Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 17 45 1 37 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 40 5 43
  2. pasta (spaghetti, macaroni, etc) Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries, Foods Synonyms (pasta): ζυμαρικά (zymariká) [neuter, plural]
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-qYbXot22 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 17 45 1 37 Disambiguation of Foods: 17 46 1 36 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 48 2 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 40 5 43 Disambiguation of 'pasta': 0 100 0 0
  3. paste
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-osGD1aEq
  4. (figuratively) nature, quality Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Cakes and pastries
    Sense id: en-πάστα-el-noun-kt7FmPXO Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 17 45 1 37 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 48 2 41 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 16 29 11 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 40 5 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 29 3 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: οδοντόπαστα (odontópasta) (english: toothpaste) [feminine] Coordinate_terms: αλίπαστα (alípasta) (english: salted foods) [neuter, plural]
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "salted foods",
      "roman": "alípasta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "αλίπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pastă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pastă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pastă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "cake, tart"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pasta f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστά",
        "g": "n-p",
        "t": "type of cream dessert"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστός",
        "pos": "a",
        "t": "sprinkled"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάσσω",
        "pos": "v",
        "t": "sprinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), from Late Latin pasta f, from Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pásta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "roman": "pásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "roman": "pástes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστας",
      "roman": "pástas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παστών",
      "roman": "pastón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "roman": "pásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "roman": "pástes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "roman": "pásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "roman": "pástes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "πάστες"
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάστα",
        "2": "πάστες",
        "3": "πάστας",
        "4": "παστών",
        "5": "πάστα",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "πάστα",
        "8": "πάστες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "toothpaste",
      "roman": "odontópasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οδοντόπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 45 1 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "el:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layered cake with cream"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-Lc2q2htp",
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 48 2 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 45 1 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "el:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 46 1 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "el:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pasta (spaghetti, macaroni, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-qYbXot22",
      "links": [
        [
          "pasta",
          "pasta"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "zymariká",
          "sense": "pasta",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ζυμαρικά"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toothpaste",
          "roman": "odontópasta",
          "text": "οδοντόπαστα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paste"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-osGD1aEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 48 2 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 11 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 5 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 3 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 45 1 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "el:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [
            "Desserts",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature, quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάστα-el-noun-kt7FmPXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) nature, quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.sta/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάστα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Italian",
    "Greek terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Greek twice-borrowed terms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Cakes and pastries",
    "el:Foods"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "salted foods",
      "roman": "alípasta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "αλίπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "pastă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: pastă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: pastă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f",
        "t": "cake, tart"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "pasta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pasta f",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστά",
        "g": "n-p",
        "t": "type of cream dessert"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παστός",
        "pos": "a",
        "t": "sprinkled"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πάσσω",
        "pos": "v",
        "t": "sprinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian pasta f (“cake, tart”), from Late Latin pasta f, from Ancient Greek παστά n pl (pastá, “type of cream dessert”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled”, adjective), from Ancient Greek πάσσω (pássō, “sprinkle”, verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pásta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "roman": "pásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "roman": "pástes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστας",
      "roman": "pástas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παστών",
      "roman": "pastón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "roman": "pásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "roman": "pástes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστα",
      "roman": "pásta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάστες",
      "roman": "pástes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "πάστες"
      },
      "expansion": "πάστα • (pásta) n (plural πάστες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάστα",
        "2": "πάστες",
        "3": "πάστας",
        "4": "παστών",
        "5": "πάστα",
        "6": "πάστες",
        "7": "πάστα",
        "8": "πάστες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "toothpaste",
      "roman": "odontópasta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οδοντόπαστα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "layered cake with cream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pasta (spaghetti, macaroni, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pasta",
          "pasta"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "toothpaste",
          "roman": "odontópasta",
          "text": "οδοντόπαστα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) nature, quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.sta/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zymariká",
      "sense": "pasta",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ζυμαρικά"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάστα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πάστα meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.