ξάνθιον in All languages combined

IPA: /ksán.tʰi.on/, /ˈksan.θi.on/, /ˈksan.θi.on/, /ksán.tʰi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈksan.tʰi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈksan.θi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈksan.θi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈksan.θi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), because it was used for dyeing the hair yellow. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ξανθός|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=yellow}} ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ξᾰ́νθῐον|ξᾰνθῐ́ου|n|second}} ξᾰ́νθῐον • (xánthion) n (genitive ξᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ξᾰ́νθῐον|ου}} Forms: ξᾰ́νθῐον [canonical], xánthion [romanization], ξᾰνθῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ξᾰ́νθῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ξᾰνθῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ξᾰνθῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ξᾰνθῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ξᾰνθῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ξᾰνθῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ξᾰνθῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ξᾰνθῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ξᾰ́νθῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ξᾰνθῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ξᾰ́νθῐον [singular, vocative], ξᾰνθῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Xanthium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Xanthium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Xanthium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξανθός",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), because it was used for dyeing the hair yellow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xánthion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "roman": "tò xánthion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνθῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xanthíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xánthia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ξᾰνθῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû xanthíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνθῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xanthíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ξᾰνθῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn xanthíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ξᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi xanthíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνθῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xanthíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ξᾰνθῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs xanthíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "roman": "tò xánthion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνθῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xanthíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xánthia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "roman": "xánthion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῐ́ω",
      "roman": "xanthíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
      "roman": "xánthia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
        "2": "ξᾰνθῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ξᾰ́νθῐον • (xánthion) n (genitive ξᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξάνθιον-grc-noun-8I3kDQ14",
      "links": [
        [
          "cocklebur",
          "cocklebur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksán.tʰi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksán.tʰi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.tʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξάνθιον"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Xanthium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Xanthium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Xanthium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξανθός",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "yellow"
      },
      "expansion": "ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix), because it was used for dyeing the hair yellow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xánthion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "roman": "tò xánthion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνθῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xanthíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xánthia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ξᾰνθῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû xanthíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνθῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xanthíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ξᾰνθῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn xanthíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ξᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi xanthíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνθῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xanthíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ξᾰνθῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs xanthíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "roman": "tò xánthion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνθῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xanthíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xánthia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
      "roman": "xánthion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνθῐ́ω",
      "roman": "xanthíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
      "roman": "xánthia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
        "2": "ξᾰνθῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ξᾰ́νθῐον • (xánthion) n (genitive ξᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νθῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "grc:Composites"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cocklebur (Xanthium strumarium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cocklebur",
          "cocklebur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksán.tʰi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksán.tʰi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.tʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksan.θi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξάνθιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ξάνθιον" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Ancient Greek]