"μῆνιγξ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēnĭ́ngĭon",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "μηνῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēnĭngótrōtos",
      "word": "μηνῐγγότρωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēnĭngophŭ́lăx",
      "word": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mēninga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: mēninga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: mēninga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "mēninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: mēninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: mēninx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "meninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: meninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: meninx"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrāna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "miesa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian miesa (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мя́со",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mięso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish mięso (“meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mems-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh, meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The semantic parallel with words like Latin membrāna (“membrane”) and Balto-Slavic words like Latvian miesa (“flesh”), Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) and Polish mięso (“meat”), all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), is striking. However, Beekes says the unexplained -ν-, together with the suffix -ιγγ-, clearly points to a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mênĭnx",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē mênĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗnĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai mḗnĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήνῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês mḗnĭngos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn mēnĭ́ngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήνῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi mḗnĭngĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήνῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗnĭnxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗnĭnxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήνῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗnĭngă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗnĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήνῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗnĭngăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "mênĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "mḗnĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "mḗnĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆνῐγξ • (mênĭnx) f (genitive μήνῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-yfAFNjkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-BV4C9IG2",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "eardrum",
          "eardrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 36 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 39 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 44 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 69 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-kzcCgbrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "dura mater",
          "dura mater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-fzQs9Zo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.niŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μῆνιγξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mēnĭ́ngĭon",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "μηνῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēnĭngótrōtos",
      "word": "μηνῐγγότρωτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēnĭngophŭ́lăx",
      "word": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mēninga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: mēninga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: mēninga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "mēninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: mēninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: mēninx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "meninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: meninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: meninx"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrāna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "miesa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian miesa (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мя́со",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mięso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish mięso (“meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mems-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh, meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The semantic parallel with words like Latin membrāna (“membrane”) and Balto-Slavic words like Latvian miesa (“flesh”), Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) and Polish mięso (“meat”), all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), is striking. However, Beekes says the unexplained -ν-, together with the suffix -ιγγ-, clearly points to a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mênĭnx",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē mênĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗnĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai mḗnĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήνῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês mḗnĭngos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn mēnĭ́ngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήνῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi mḗnĭngĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́ngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήνῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗnĭnxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗnĭnxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήνῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗnĭngă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗnĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήνῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗnĭngăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "mênĭnx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "mḗnĭnge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "mḗnĭnges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆνῐγξ • (mênĭnx) f (genitive μήνῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "eardrum",
          "eardrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "dura mater",
          "dura mater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.niŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μῆνιγξ"
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, μῆνιγξ/Ancient Greek",
  "path": [
    "μῆνιγξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "μῆνιγξ",
  "trace": ""
}