"μῆνιγξ" meaning in All languages combined

See μῆνιγξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mɛ̂ː.niŋks/, /ˈmi.niŋks/, /ˈmi.niŋks/, /mɛ̂ː.niŋks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈme̝.niŋks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmi.niŋks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmi.niŋks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.niŋks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The semantic parallel with words like Latin membrāna (“membrane”) and Balto-Slavic words like Latvian miesa (“flesh”), Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) and Polish mięso (“meat”), all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), is striking. However, this word cannot be combined with them. The unexplained -ν-, together with the suffix -ιγγ-, clearly points to a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|membrāna||membrane}} Latin membrāna (“membrane”), {{cog|lv|miesa||flesh}} Latvian miesa (“flesh”), {{cog|ru|мя́со||meat}} Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”), {{cog|pl|mięso||meat}} Polish mięso (“meat”), {{cog|ine-pro|*mems-||flesh, meat}} Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|μῆνῐγξ|μήνῐγγος|f|third}} μῆνῐγξ • (mêninx) f (genitive μήνῐγγος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μῆνῐγξ|μήνῐγγος|form=F}} Forms: μῆνῐγξ [canonical], mêninx [romanization], μήνῐγγος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ μῆνῐγξ [nominative, singular], τὼ μήνῐγγε [dual, nominative], αἱ μήνῐγγες [nominative, plural], τῆς μήνῐγγος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηνῐ́γγων [genitive, plural], τῇ μήνῐγγῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μήνῐγξῐ [dative, plural], μήνῐγξῐν [dative, plural], taîs mḗninxi [dative, plural], taîs mḗninxin [dative, plural], τὴν μήνῐγγᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μήνῐγγε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μήνῐγγᾰς [accusative, plural], μῆνῐγξ [singular, vocative], μήνῐγγε [dual, vocative], μήνῐγγες [plural, vocative]
  1. (in general) membrane, cuticle
    membrane of the eye
    Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-yfAFNjkI
  2. (in general) membrane, cuticle
    drum of the ear, eardrum
    Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-BV4C9IG2
  3. (in general) membrane, cuticle
    membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater
    Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-kzcCgbrQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 21 21 36 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 20 20 39 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 17 44 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 7 69 17
  4. (in general) membrane, cuticle
    scum on milk
    Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-fzQs9Zo2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: μηνῐ́γγῐον (mēníngion) [diminutive], μηνῐγγότρωτος (mēningótrōtos), μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ (mēningophúlax)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēníngion",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "μηνῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēningótrōtos",
      "word": "μηνῐγγότρωτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēningophúlax",
      "word": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mēninga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: mēninga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: mēninga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "mēninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: mēninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: mēninx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "meninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: meninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: meninx"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrāna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "miesa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian miesa (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мя́со",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mięso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish mięso (“meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mems-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh, meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The semantic parallel with words like Latin membrāna (“membrane”) and Balto-Slavic words like Latvian miesa (“flesh”), Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) and Polish mięso (“meat”), all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), is striking. However, this word cannot be combined with them. The unexplained -ν-, together with the suffix -ιγγ-, clearly points to a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mêninx",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē mêninx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗninge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai mḗninges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήνῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês mḗningos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēníngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn mēníngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήνῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi mḗningi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēníngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήνῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗninxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗninxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήνῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗninga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗninge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήνῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗningas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "mêninx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "mḗninge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "mḗninges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆνῐγξ • (mêninx) f (genitive μήνῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-yfAFNjkI",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-BV4C9IG2",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "eardrum",
          "eardrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 36 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 39 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 44 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 69 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-kzcCgbrQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "dura mater",
          "dura mater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-μῆνιγξ-grc-noun-fzQs9Zo2",
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.niŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μῆνιγξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mēníngion",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "μηνῐ́γγῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēningótrōtos",
      "word": "μηνῐγγότρωτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēningophúlax",
      "word": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mēninga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: mēninga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: mēninga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "mēninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: mēninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: mēninx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "meninx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: meninx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: meninx"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrāna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "membrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrāna (“membrane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "miesa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian miesa (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мя́со",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mięso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish mięso (“meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mems-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh, meat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The semantic parallel with words like Latin membrāna (“membrane”) and Balto-Slavic words like Latvian miesa (“flesh”), Russian мя́со (mjáso, “meat”) and Polish mięso (“meat”), all ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *mems- (“flesh, meat”), is striking. However, this word cannot be combined with them. The unexplained -ν-, together with the suffix -ιγγ-, clearly points to a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mêninx",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγος",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "hē mêninx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗninge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "hai mḗninges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μήνῐγγος",
      "roman": "tês mḗningos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēníngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐ́γγων",
      "roman": "tôn mēníngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μήνῐγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi mḗningi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́γγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēníngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μήνῐγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗninxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mḗninxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μήνῐγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mḗninga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ mḗninge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μήνῐγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mḗningas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῆνῐγξ",
      "roman": "mêninx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγε",
      "roman": "mḗninge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐγγες",
      "roman": "mḗninges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆνῐγξ • (mêninx) f (genitive μήνῐγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "2": "μήνῐγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane of the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "eardrum",
          "eardrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "drum of the ear, eardrum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "dura mater",
          "dura mater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "membrane enclosing the brain, dura mater"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "cuticle",
          "cuticle"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) membrane, cuticle",
        "scum on milk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̂ː.niŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.niŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.niŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μῆνιγξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μῆνιγξ meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, μῆνιγξ/Ancient Greek",
  "path": [
    "μῆνιγξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "μῆνιγξ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.