See μάγμα on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "magma"
},
"expansion": "English: magma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: magma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "μάσσω >to knead",
"4": "-μα>nominalizing suffix",
"id": "thick unguent",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ǵyéti\nAncient Greek μάσσω (mássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek μάγμα (mágma)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ǵyéti\nAncient Greek μάσσω (mássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek μάγμα (mágma)\nFrom μάσσω (mássō, “I knead”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μάγμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mágmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μᾰ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò mắgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ mắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ mắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû mắgmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn măgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μᾰγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn măgmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi mắgmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn măgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mắgmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mắgmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μᾰ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò mắgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ mắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ mắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "mắgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "mắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "mắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μάγμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "μάγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "μάγμᾰ • (mágmă) n (genitive μάγμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μάγμᾰ",
"2": "μάγμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of thick unguent"
],
"id": "en-μάγμα-grc-noun-YEM53w21",
"links": [
[
"unguent",
"unguent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/máŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/máŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μάγμα"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mágma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμα",
"roman": "mágma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"roman": "mágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματος",
"roman": "mágmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μαγμάτων",
"roman": "magmáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμα",
"roman": "mágma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"roman": "mágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμα",
"roman": "mágma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"roman": "mágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "μάγματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "μάγμα • (mágma) n (plural μάγματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "μάγματα"
},
"expansion": "μάγμα • (mágma) n (plural μάγματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μάγμα",
"2": "μάγματα",
"3": "μάγματος",
"4": "μαγμάτων",
"5": "μάγμα",
"6": "μάγματα",
"7": "μάγμα",
"8": "μάγματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "el:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"magma"
],
"id": "en-μάγμα-el-noun-R6WkpqkS",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"magma",
"magma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) magma"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "μάγμα"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "magma"
},
"expansion": "English: magma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: magma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "af",
"3": "μάσσω >to knead",
"4": "-μα>nominalizing suffix",
"id": "thick unguent",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ǵyéti\nAncient Greek μάσσω (mássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek μάγμα (mágma)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ǵyéti\nAncient Greek μάσσω (mássō)\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nAncient Greek -μα (-ma)\nAncient Greek μάγμα (mágma)\nFrom μάσσω (mássō, “I knead”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μάγμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mágmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μᾰ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò mắgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ mắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ mắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μᾰ́γμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû mắgmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn măgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μᾰγμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn măgmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μᾰ́γμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi mắgmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μᾰγμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn măgmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μᾰ́γμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mắgmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs mắgmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μᾰ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "tò mắgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ mắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ mắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰ",
"roman": "mắgmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰτε",
"roman": "mắgmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "mắgmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μάγμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "μάγμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "μάγμᾰ • (mágmă) n (genitive μάγμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μάγμᾰ",
"2": "μάγμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with etymology trees",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of thick unguent"
],
"links": [
[
"unguent",
"unguent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/máŋ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/máŋ.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɡ.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɣ.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μάγμα"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mágma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμα",
"roman": "mágma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"roman": "mágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματος",
"roman": "mágmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μαγμάτων",
"roman": "magmáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμα",
"roman": "mágma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"roman": "mágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγμα",
"roman": "mágma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μάγματα",
"roman": "mágmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "μάγματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "μάγμα • (mágma) n (plural μάγματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "μάγματα"
},
"expansion": "μάγμα • (mágma) n (plural μάγματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μάγμα",
"2": "μάγματα",
"3": "μάγματος",
"4": "μαγμάτων",
"5": "μάγμα",
"6": "μάγματα",
"7": "μάγμα",
"8": "μάγματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"magma"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"magma",
"magma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) magma"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "μάγμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μάγμα meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.