"λύτρον" meaning in All languages combined

See λύτρον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /lý.tron/, /ˈly.tron/, /ˈli.tron/, /lý.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈly.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈly.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈly.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈli.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From λύω (lúō, “to set free, release”) + -τρον (-tron, “a suffix forming instrument nouns”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|λύω|τρον|t1=to set free, release|t2=a suffix forming instrument nouns}} λύω (lúō, “to set free, release”) + -τρον (-tron, “a suffix forming instrument nouns”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λῠ́τρον|λῠ́τρου|n|second}} λῠ́τρον • (lútron) n (genitive λῠ́τρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λῠ́τρον|ου}} Forms: λῠ́τρον [canonical], lútron [romanization], λῠ́τρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ λῠ́τρον [nominative, singular], τὼ λῠ́τρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ λῠ́τρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ λῠ́τρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν λῠ́τροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λῠ́τρων [genitive, plural], τῷ λῠ́τρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν λῠ́τροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λῠ́τροις [dative, plural], τὸ λῠ́τρον [accusative, singular], τὼ λῠ́τρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ λῠ́τρᾰ [accusative, plural], λῠ́τρον [singular, vocative], λῠ́τρω [dual, vocative], λῠ́τρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. price of release, ransom
    Sense id: en-λύτρον-grc-noun-pnRUj1ye
  2. sum paid for redemption of a pledge
    Sense id: en-λύτρον-grc-noun-CneM4gtf
  3. atonement, expiation
    Sense id: en-λύτρον-grc-noun-5Q8EZaIb
  4. (in general) recompense Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-λύτρον-grc-noun-QJ88Dm30
  5. loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris) Categories (lifeform): Primrose family plants Synonyms: λυσιμάχειον
    Sense id: en-λύτρον-grc-noun-ScCtQov7 Disambiguation of Primrose family plants: 8 7 3 12 70 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 14 5 12 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 14 22 6 21 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 11 18 6 16 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 7 4 16 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 2 8 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: λυτρόω (lutróō)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lutróō",
      "word": "λυτρόω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to set free, release",
        "t2": "a suffix forming instrument nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "λύω (lúō, “to set free, release”) + -τρον (-tron, “a suffix forming instrument nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λύω (lúō, “to set free, release”) + -τρον (-tron, “a suffix forming instrument nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lútron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῠ́τρον",
      "roman": "tò lútron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́τρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῠ́τρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà lútra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠ́τρου",
      "roman": "toû lútrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́τροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́τρων",
      "roman": "tôn lútrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠ́τρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lútrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́τροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠ́τροις",
      "roman": "toîs lútrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῠ́τρον",
      "roman": "tò lútron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́τρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῠ́τρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà lútra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρον",
      "roman": "lútron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρω",
      "roman": "lútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρᾰ",
      "roman": "lútra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́τρον",
        "2": "λῠ́τρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́τρον • (lútron) n (genitive λῠ́τρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́τρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price of release, ransom"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύτρον-grc-noun-pnRUj1ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sum paid for redemption of a pledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύτρον-grc-noun-CneM4gtf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ],
        [
          "redemption",
          "redemption"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atonement, expiation"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύτρον-grc-noun-5Q8EZaIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ],
        [
          "expiation",
          "expiation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recompense"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύτρον-grc-noun-QJ88Dm30",
      "links": [
        [
          "recompense",
          "recompense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) recompense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 14 5 12 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 6 21 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 6 16 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 4 16 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 2 8 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 3 12 70",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Primrose family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Primrose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ericales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λύτρον-grc-noun-ScCtQov7",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosestrife",
          "loosestrife"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λυσιμάχειον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύτρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Primrose family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lutróō",
      "word": "λυτρόω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λύω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to set free, release",
        "t2": "a suffix forming instrument nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "λύω (lúō, “to set free, release”) + -τρον (-tron, “a suffix forming instrument nouns”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λύω (lúō, “to set free, release”) + -τρον (-tron, “a suffix forming instrument nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lútron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῠ́τρον",
      "roman": "tò lútron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́τρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῠ́τρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà lútra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λῠ́τρου",
      "roman": "toû lútrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́τροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λῠ́τρων",
      "roman": "tôn lútrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λῠ́τρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lútrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λῠ́τροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lútroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λῠ́τροις",
      "roman": "toîs lútrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λῠ́τρον",
      "roman": "tò lútron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λῠ́τρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λῠ́τρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà lútra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρον",
      "roman": "lútron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρω",
      "roman": "lútrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λῠ́τρᾰ",
      "roman": "lútra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́τρον",
        "2": "λῠ́τρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λῠ́τρον • (lútron) n (genitive λῠ́τρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λῠ́τρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "price of release, ransom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sum paid for redemption of a pledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sum",
          "sum"
        ],
        [
          "redemption",
          "redemption"
        ],
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "atonement, expiation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ],
        [
          "expiation",
          "expiation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recompense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recompense",
          "recompense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) recompense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosestrife",
          "loosestrife"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λυσιμάχειον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lý.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈly.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λύτρον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λύτρον meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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