"λείριον" meaning in All languages combined

See λείριον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /lěː.ri.on/, /ˈli.ri.on/, /ˈli.ri.on/, /lěː.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈli.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈli.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈli.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈli.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from an eastern Mediterranean substrate language. One likely candidate is the ancestor of Fayyumic Coptic ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ (hlēri) (compare Sahidic Coptic ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ (hrēre)). Similar words in other languages, probably from the same source, include Albanian lule (“flower”), Hittite [script needed] (alil-, “flower”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|grc|egx-dem|egy|afa}}, {{bor|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{bor|grc|cop-fay|ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ}} Fayyumic Coptic ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ (hlēri), {{cog|cop-sah|ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ}} Sahidic Coptic ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ (hrēre), {{cog|sq|lule|t=flower}} Albanian lule (“flower”), {{cog|hit|t=flower|tr=alil-}} Hittite [script needed] (alil-, “flower”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λειρίου|n|second}} λείριον • (leírion) n (genitive λειρίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λείριον|ου}} Forms: leírion [romanization], λειρίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ λείριον [nominative, singular], τὼ λειρίω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ λείριᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ λειρίου [genitive, singular], τοῖν λειρίοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λειρίων [genitive, plural], τῷ λειρίῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν λειρίοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λειρίοις [dative, plural], τὸ λείριον [accusative, singular], τὼ λειρίω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ λείριᾰ [accusative, plural], λείριον [singular, vocative], λειρίω [dual, vocative], λείριᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Madonna lily (Lilium candidum) Categories (lifeform): Amaryllis family plants, Lily family plants
    Sense id: en-λείριον-grc-noun-qt~-A0JP Disambiguation of Amaryllis family plants: 95 2 2 Disambiguation of Lily family plants: 96 2 2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 84 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 97 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 1 1
  2. paperwhite (Narcissus tazetta)
    Sense id: en-λείριον-grc-noun-UgrqFkRb
  3. autumn narcissus (Narcissus serotinus)
    Sense id: en-λείριον-grc-noun-azwfrAw2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: λείρινος (leírinos), λειριόεις (leirióeis), λειριοπολφανεμώνη (leiriopolphanemṓnē), λείριος (leírios), λειριώδης (leiriṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "leírinos",
      "word": "λείρινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "leirióeis",
      "word": "λειριόεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "leiriopolphanemṓnē",
      "word": "λειριοπολφανεμώνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "leírios",
      "word": "λείριος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "leiriṓdēs",
      "word": "λειριώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λειρί",
            "t": "cock's comb"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λειρί (leirí, “cock's comb”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λειρί (leirí, “cock's comb”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "līlium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: līlium",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: līlium (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Lilium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Lilium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Lilium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lijȇr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: lijȇr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: lijȇr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "egy",
        "4": "afa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cop-fay",
        "3": "ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ (hlēri)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop-sah",
        "2": "ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ (hrēre)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "lule",
        "t": "flower"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian lule (“flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "flower",
        "tr": "alil-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (alil-, “flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an eastern Mediterranean substrate language. One likely candidate is the ancestor of Fayyumic Coptic ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ (hlēri) (compare Sahidic Coptic ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ (hrēre)). Similar words in other languages, probably from the same source, include Albanian lule (“flower”), Hittite [script needed] (alil-, “flower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leírion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λειρίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λείριον",
      "roman": "tò leírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λειρίω",
      "roman": "tṑ leiríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λείριᾰ",
      "roman": "tà leíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λειρίου",
      "roman": "toû leiríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λειρίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn leiríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λειρίων",
      "roman": "tôn leiríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λειρίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi leiríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λειρίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn leiríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λειρίοις",
      "roman": "toîs leiríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λείριον",
      "roman": "tò leírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λειρίω",
      "roman": "tṑ leiríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λείριᾰ",
      "roman": "tà leíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λείριον",
      "roman": "leírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λειρίω",
      "roman": "leiríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λείριᾰ",
      "roman": "leíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λειρίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λείριον • (leírion) n (genitive λειρίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λείριον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Amaryllis family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Amaryllis family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Lily family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Lily family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Liliales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Madonna lily (Lilium candidum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λείριον-grc-noun-qt~-A0JP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Madonna lily",
          "Madonna lily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "paperwhite (Narcissus tazetta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λείριον-grc-noun-UgrqFkRb",
      "links": [
        [
          "paperwhite",
          "paperwhite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn narcissus (Narcissus serotinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-λείριον-grc-noun-azwfrAw2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lěː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lěː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λείριον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Fayyumic Coptic",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Afroasiatic languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Demotic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Fayyumic Coptic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "grc:Amaryllis family plants",
    "grc:Lily family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "leírinos",
      "word": "λείρινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "leirióeis",
      "word": "λειριόεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "leiriopolphanemṓnē",
      "word": "λειριοπολφανεμώνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "leírios",
      "word": "λείριος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "leiriṓdēs",
      "word": "λειριώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "λειρί",
            "t": "cock's comb"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: λειρί (leirí, “cock's comb”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: λειρί (leirí, “cock's comb”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "līlium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: līlium",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: līlium (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Lilium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Lilium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Lilium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lijȇr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: lijȇr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: lijȇr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egx-dem",
        "3": "egy",
        "4": "afa"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "cop-fay",
        "3": "ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ (hlēri)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop-sah",
        "2": "ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ (hrēre)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "lule",
        "t": "flower"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian lule (“flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "flower",
        "tr": "alil-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (alil-, “flower”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from an eastern Mediterranean substrate language. One likely candidate is the ancestor of Fayyumic Coptic ϩⲗⲏⲣⲓ (hlēri) (compare Sahidic Coptic ϩⲣⲏⲣⲉ (hrēre)). Similar words in other languages, probably from the same source, include Albanian lule (“flower”), Hittite [script needed] (alil-, “flower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "leírion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λειρίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λείριον",
      "roman": "tò leírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λειρίω",
      "roman": "tṑ leiríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λείριᾰ",
      "roman": "tà leíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λειρίου",
      "roman": "toû leiríou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λειρίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn leiríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λειρίων",
      "roman": "tôn leiríōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λειρίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi leiríōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λειρίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn leiríoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λειρίοις",
      "roman": "toîs leiríois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ λείριον",
      "roman": "tò leírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λειρίω",
      "roman": "tṑ leiríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ λείριᾰ",
      "roman": "tà leíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λείριον",
      "roman": "leírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λειρίω",
      "roman": "leiríō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λείριᾰ",
      "roman": "leíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λειρίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λείριον • (leírion) n (genitive λειρίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λείριον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Madonna lily (Lilium candidum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Madonna lily",
          "Madonna lily"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paperwhite (Narcissus tazetta)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paperwhite",
          "paperwhite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autumn narcissus (Narcissus serotinus)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lěː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lěː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λείριον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λείριον meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.