See λαός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for λαός meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Agélāos",
"word": "Ἀγέλᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Agēsílāos",
"word": "Ἀγησίλᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Aitōlós",
"word": "Αἰτωλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Hermólāos",
"word": "Ἑρμόλᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "leitourgós",
"word": "λειτουργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Leōsthénēs",
"word": "Λεωσθένης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Leōtukhídēs",
"word": "Λεωτῠχῐ́δης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lḗïton",
"word": "λήϊτον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Lāértēs",
"word": "Λᾱέρτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lāïkós",
"word": "λᾱϊκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Lāothóē",
"word": "Λᾱοθόη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Lāomédōn",
"word": "Λᾱομέδων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Menélāos",
"word": "Μενέλᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Nīkólāos",
"word": "Νῑκόλᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Prōtesílāos",
"word": "Πρωτεσῐ́λᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Sthenélāos",
"word": "Σθενέλᾱος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Philólāos",
"word": "Φιλόλᾱος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲗⲁⲟⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲟⲥ (laos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲟⲥ (laos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λαός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: λαός (laós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: λαός (laós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*lāwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lāwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂wos",
"4": "",
"5": "people (under arms)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂wos (“people (under arms)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leh₂w-",
"3": "",
"4": "military action"
},
"expansion": "*leh₂w- (“military action”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒆷𒄴𒄩𒀸",
"t": "campaign",
"tr": "laḫḫa-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (laḫḫa-, “campaign”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "λαϝαγταει"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian λαϝαγταει (lawagtaei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lāwós, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂wos (“people (under arms)”), from *leh₂w- (“military action”). Cognate with Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (laḫḫa-, “campaign”) and Phrygian λαϝαγταει (lawagtaei).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾱός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lāós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λᾱός",
"roman": "ho lāós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λᾱοί",
"roman": "hoi lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾱοῦ",
"roman": "toû lāoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾱῶν",
"roman": "tôn lāôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾱῷ",
"roman": "tôi lāôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾱοῖς",
"roman": "toîs lāoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λᾱόν",
"roman": "tòn lāón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λᾱούς",
"roman": "toùs lāoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱέ",
"roman": "lāé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λᾱός",
"roman": "ho lāós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ λᾱοί",
"roman": "toì lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾱοῖο",
"roman": "toû lāoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾱῶν",
"roman": "tôn lāôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾱῷ",
"roman": "tôi lāôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾱοῖς",
"roman": "toîs lāoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λᾱόν",
"roman": "tòn lāón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λᾱούς",
"roman": "toùs lāoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱέ",
"roman": "lāé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱός",
"roman": "lāós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῦ",
"roman": "lāoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖο",
"roman": "lāoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱόο",
"roman": "lāóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖῐν",
"roman": "lāoîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱῶν",
"roman": "lāôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱῷ",
"roman": "lāôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖῐν",
"roman": "lāoîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāoîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāoîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱόν",
"roman": "lāón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱούς",
"roman": "lāoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱέ",
"roman": "lāé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "λᾱός"
},
"expansion": "λᾱός • (lāós) m (genitive λᾱοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "koi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"people, people assembled, the people of a country"
],
"id": "en-λαός-grc-noun-ZGrF1I6j",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the soldiers"
],
"id": "en-λαός-grc-noun-XeaeO4lR",
"links": [
[
"soldiers",
"soldiers"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 10 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 27 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 27 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"common people (as opposed to leaders or priests); the subjects of a prince"
],
"id": "en-λαός-grc-noun-nP6SkAvn",
"links": [
[
"subjects",
"subjects"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laː.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laː.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "leṓs",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "λεώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lēós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ληός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lawós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "λαϝός"
}
],
"word": "λαός"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λαός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαός (laós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λαός (laós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λαοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "λαός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λαοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λαού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λαών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λαό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λαούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λαέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λαοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "λαοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "λαός • (laós) m (plural λαοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "λαοί"
},
"expansion": "λαός • (laós) m (plural λαοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λαός",
"2": "λαοί",
"3": "λαού",
"4": "λαών",
"5": "λαό",
"6": "λαούς",
"7": "λαέ",
"8": "λαοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people, the mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens."
],
"id": "en-λαός-el-noun-5HPAbRxD",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"commonalty",
"commonalty"
],
[
"populace",
"populace"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
]
]
}
],
"word": "λαός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Agélāos",
"word": "Ἀγέλᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "Agēsílāos",
"word": "Ἀγησίλᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "Aitōlós",
"word": "Αἰτωλός"
},
{
"roman": "Hermólāos",
"word": "Ἑρμόλᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "leitourgós",
"word": "λειτουργός"
},
{
"roman": "Leōsthénēs",
"word": "Λεωσθένης"
},
{
"roman": "Leōtukhídēs",
"word": "Λεωτῠχῐ́δης"
},
{
"roman": "lḗïton",
"word": "λήϊτον"
},
{
"roman": "Lāértēs",
"word": "Λᾱέρτης"
},
{
"roman": "lāïkós",
"word": "λᾱϊκός"
},
{
"roman": "Lāothóē",
"word": "Λᾱοθόη"
},
{
"roman": "Lāomédōn",
"word": "Λᾱομέδων"
},
{
"roman": "Menélāos",
"word": "Μενέλᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "Nīkólāos",
"word": "Νῑκόλᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "Prōtesílāos",
"word": "Πρωτεσῐ́λᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "Sthenélāos",
"word": "Σθενέλᾱος"
},
{
"roman": "Philólāos",
"word": "Φιλόλᾱος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲗⲁⲟⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲟⲥ (laos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲗⲁⲟⲥ (laos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λαός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: λαός (laós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: λαός (laós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*lāwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lāwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leh₂wos",
"4": "",
"5": "people (under arms)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂wos (“people (under arms)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leh₂w-",
"3": "",
"4": "military action"
},
"expansion": "*leh₂w- (“military action”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒆷𒄴𒄩𒀸",
"t": "campaign",
"tr": "laḫḫa-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (laḫḫa-, “campaign”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "λαϝαγταει"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian λαϝαγταει (lawagtaei)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lāwós, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂wos (“people (under arms)”), from *leh₂w- (“military action”). Cognate with Hittite 𒆷𒄴𒄩𒀸 (laḫḫa-, “campaign”) and Phrygian λαϝαγταει (lawagtaei).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λᾱός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lāós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λᾱός",
"roman": "ho lāós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λᾱοί",
"roman": "hoi lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾱοῦ",
"roman": "toû lāoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾱῶν",
"roman": "tôn lāôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾱῷ",
"roman": "tôi lāôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾱοῖς",
"roman": "toîs lāoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λᾱόν",
"roman": "tòn lāón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λᾱούς",
"roman": "toùs lāoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱέ",
"roman": "lāé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λᾱός",
"roman": "ho lāós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ λᾱοί",
"roman": "toì lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λᾱοῖο",
"roman": "toû lāoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λᾱῶν",
"roman": "tôn lāôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λᾱῷ",
"roman": "tôi lāôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn lāoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λᾱοῖς",
"roman": "toîs lāoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λᾱόν",
"roman": "tòn lāón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λᾱούς",
"roman": "toùs lāoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱέ",
"roman": "lāé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱός",
"roman": "lāós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῦ",
"roman": "lāoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖο",
"roman": "lāoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱόο",
"roman": "lāóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖῐν",
"roman": "lāoîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱῶν",
"roman": "lāôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱῷ",
"roman": "lāôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖῐν",
"roman": "lāoîin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοῖς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāoîsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāoîsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lāoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱόν",
"roman": "lāón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱούς",
"roman": "lāoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱέ",
"roman": "lāé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱώ",
"roman": "lāṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λᾱοί",
"roman": "lāoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "λᾱός"
},
"expansion": "λᾱός • (lāós) m (genitive λᾱοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "koi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "λᾱός",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"people, people assembled, the people of a country"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the soldiers"
],
"links": [
[
"soldiers",
"soldiers"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"common people (as opposed to leaders or priests); the subjects of a prince"
],
"links": [
[
"subjects",
"subjects"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laː.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laː.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "leṓs",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "λεώς"
},
{
"roman": "lēós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ληός"
},
{
"roman": "lawós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "λαϝός"
}
],
"word": "λαός"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "λαός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek λαός (laós)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λαός (laós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "laós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λαοί",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "λαός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λαοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λαού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λαών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λαό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λαούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λαέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λαοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "λαοί",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "λαός • (laós) m (plural λαοί)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "λαοί"
},
"expansion": "λαός • (laós) m (plural λαοί)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λαός",
"2": "λαοί",
"3": "λαού",
"4": "λαών",
"5": "λαό",
"6": "λαούς",
"7": "λαέ",
"8": "λαοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"people, the mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens."
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"commonalty",
"commonalty"
],
[
"populace",
"populace"
],
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
]
]
}
],
"word": "λαός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.