See λίς on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Variant of λέων (léōn, “lion”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῑ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lī́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λιός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῑ́ς",
"roman": "ho lī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐ́ες",
"roman": "hoi lĭ́es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῖες",
"roman": "lîes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐ́εσσῐ",
"roman": "toîs lĭ́essĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́εσῐ",
"roman": "lĭ́esĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῖν",
"roman": "tòn lîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῑ́ς",
"2": "λιός",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "λῑ́ς • (lī́s) m (genitive λιός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "poetic",
"3": "or",
"4": "Epic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic or Epic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "-",
"2": "λῑ́ς",
"3": "",
"4": "-",
"5": "λῖν",
"6": "",
"7": "λῐ́ες, λῖες",
"8": "-",
"9": "λῐ́εσσῐ, λῐ́εσῐ",
"VP": "-",
"VS": "-",
"form": "M-SP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lion"
],
"id": "en-λίς-grc-noun-~FlIdxK7",
"links": [
[
"lion",
"lion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kī́s",
"sense": "words with same declension",
"word": "κῑ́ς"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "léōn",
"word": "λέων"
}
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lǐːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lǐːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lîs",
"word": "λῖς"
}
],
"word": "λίς"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lh₁i-t-",
"t": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lh₁i-t- (“smooth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ley-",
"t": "smooth; slick; sticky; slimy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Seemingly from a Proto-Indo-European *lh₁i-t- (“smooth”), with no certain cognates outside of Greek. The supposed Proto-Indo-European root may be related to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "λίς • (lís) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Epic"
},
"expansion": "(Epic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smooth"
],
"id": "en-λίς-grc-adj-wPF3nBbS",
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "lissós",
"word": "λισσός"
},
{
"roman": "lītí",
"word": "λῑτί"
},
{
"roman": "lîta",
"word": "λῖτα"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "inflected form of λισσός (lissós)",
"roman": "lissḗ",
"word": "λισσή"
}
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lîs",
"word": "λῖς"
}
],
"word": "λίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek poetic terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Epic Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Variant of λέων (léōn, “lion”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "λῑ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lī́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λιός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῑ́ς",
"roman": "ho lī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐ́ες",
"roman": "hoi lĭ́es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῖες",
"roman": "lîes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐ́εσσῐ",
"roman": "toîs lĭ́essĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́εσῐ",
"roman": "lĭ́esĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῖν",
"roman": "tòn lîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λῑ́ς",
"2": "λιός",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "λῑ́ς • (lī́s) m (genitive λιός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "poetic",
"3": "or",
"4": "Epic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic or Epic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"10": "-",
"2": "λῑ́ς",
"3": "",
"4": "-",
"5": "λῖν",
"6": "",
"7": "λῐ́ες, λῖες",
"8": "-",
"9": "λῐ́εσσῐ, λῐ́εσῐ",
"VP": "-",
"VS": "-",
"form": "M-SP"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kī́s",
"sense": "words with same declension",
"word": "κῑ́ς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lion"
],
"links": [
[
"lion",
"lion"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lǐːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lǐːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/lis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "léōn",
"word": "λέων"
},
{
"roman": "lîs",
"word": "λῖς"
}
],
"word": "λίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Epic Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lh₁i-t-",
"t": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lh₁i-t- (“smooth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ley-",
"t": "smooth; slick; sticky; slimy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Seemingly from a Proto-Indo-European *lh₁i-t- (“smooth”), with no certain cognates outside of Greek. The supposed Proto-Indo-European root may be related to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ley- (“smooth; slick; sticky; slimy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "λίς • (lís) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Epic"
},
"expansion": "(Epic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lissós",
"word": "λισσός"
},
{
"roman": "lītí",
"word": "λῑτί"
},
{
"roman": "lîta",
"word": "λῖτα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"smooth"
],
"links": [
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "inflected form of λισσός (lissós)",
"roman": "lissḗ",
"word": "λισσή"
},
{
"roman": "lîs",
"word": "λῖς"
}
],
"word": "λίς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for λίς meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.