See λίγδος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for λίγδος meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίγδα",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "λίγδα (lígda, “whetstone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίγδην",
"3": "",
"4": "touching superifically, grazing"
},
"expansion": "λίγδην (lígdēn, “touching superifically, grazing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sleyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to slide"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (“to slide”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "slīhhan",
"3": "",
"4": "to creep"
},
"expansion": "Old High German slīhhan (“to creep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "slige",
"3": "",
"4": "comb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish slige (“comb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "slíkr",
"3": "",
"4": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slíkr (“smooth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to λίγδα (lígda, “whetstone”) and λίγδην (lígdēn, “touching superifically, grazing”). According to Beekes, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (“to slide”) like Old High German slīhhan (“to creep”), Old Irish slige (“comb”) and Old Norse slíkr (“smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lígdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λίγδου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῐ́γδος",
"roman": "ho lígdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐ́γδω",
"roman": "tṑ lígdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐ́γδοι",
"roman": "hoi lígdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λῐ́γδου",
"roman": "toû lígdou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐ́γδοιν",
"roman": "toîn lígdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐ́γδων",
"roman": "tôn lígdōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λῐ́γδῳ",
"roman": "tôi lígdōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐ́γδοιν",
"roman": "toîn lígdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐ́γδοις",
"roman": "toîs lígdois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῐ́γδον",
"roman": "tòn lígdon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐ́γδω",
"roman": "tṑ lígdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λῐ́γδους",
"roman": "toùs lígdous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́γδε",
"roman": "lígde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́γδω",
"roman": "lígdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́γδοι",
"roman": "lígdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λίγδος",
"2": "λίγδου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λίγδος • (lígdos) m (genitive λίγδου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λίγδος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "grc:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar"
],
"id": "en-λίγδος-grc-noun-oyT58KoL",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θυεία"
},
{
"word": "ἴγδις"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay mould"
],
"id": "en-λίγδος-grc-noun-sjT2vtE1",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"mould",
"mould"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 31 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lye used as soap"
],
"id": "en-λίγδος-grc-noun-Bh46YhNq",
"links": [
[
"lye",
"lye"
],
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/líɡ.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/líɡ.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɡ.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λίγδος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Kitchenware"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίγδα",
"3": "",
"4": "whetstone"
},
"expansion": "λίγδα (lígda, “whetstone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λίγδην",
"3": "",
"4": "touching superifically, grazing"
},
"expansion": "λίγδην (lígdēn, “touching superifically, grazing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sleyǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to slide"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (“to slide”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "slīhhan",
"3": "",
"4": "to creep"
},
"expansion": "Old High German slīhhan (“to creep”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "slige",
"3": "",
"4": "comb"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish slige (“comb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "slíkr",
"3": "",
"4": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse slíkr (“smooth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to λίγδα (lígda, “whetstone”) and λίγδην (lígdēn, “touching superifically, grazing”). According to Beekes, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sleyǵ- (“to slide”) like Old High German slīhhan (“to creep”), Old Irish slige (“comb”) and Old Norse slíkr (“smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lígdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "λίγδου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ λῐ́γδος",
"roman": "ho lígdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐ́γδω",
"roman": "tṑ lígdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ λῐ́γδοι",
"roman": "hoi lígdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ λῐ́γδου",
"roman": "toû lígdou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐ́γδοιν",
"roman": "toîn lígdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν λῐ́γδων",
"roman": "tôn lígdōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ λῐ́γδῳ",
"roman": "tôi lígdōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν λῐ́γδοιν",
"roman": "toîn lígdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς λῐ́γδοις",
"roman": "toîs lígdois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν λῐ́γδον",
"roman": "tòn lígdon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ λῐ́γδω",
"roman": "tṑ lígdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς λῐ́γδους",
"roman": "toùs lígdous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́γδε",
"roman": "lígde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́γδω",
"roman": "lígdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "λῐ́γδοι",
"roman": "lígdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λίγδος",
"2": "λίγδου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "λίγδος • (lígdos) m (genitive λίγδου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "λίγδος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mortar"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θυεία"
},
{
"word": "ἴγδις"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clay mould"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"mould",
"mould"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lye used as soap"
],
"links": [
[
"lye",
"lye"
],
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/líɡ.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/líɡ.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɡ.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈliɣ.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "λίγδος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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