"κύπελλον" meaning in All languages combined

See κύπελλον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ký.pel.lon/, /ˈcy.pel.lon/, /ˈci.pe.lon/, /ký.pel.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈky.pel.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈcy.pel.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈcy.pel.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈci.pe.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A widespread wanderwort and probably of Pre-Greek origin given the variants. Furnee compares κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”), κύβος (kúbos, “cube, square”), κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”), and κόμβος (kómbos, “roll”). Also compare Latin cupa (“cask, vat, tub”) and Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “pit, well, hole”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|κύπη|t=kind of ship}} κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”), {{m|grc|κύβος|t=cube, square}} κύβος (kúbos, “cube, square”), {{m|grc|κύμβη|t=drinking vessel}} κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”), {{m|grc|κόμβος|t=roll}} κόμβος (kómbos, “roll”), {{cog|la|cupa|t=cask, vat, tub}} Latin cupa (“cask, vat, tub”), {{cog|sa|कूप|t=pit, well, hole}} Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “pit, well, hole”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠπέλλου|n|second}} κύπελλον • (kúpellon) n (genitive κῠπέλλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠ́πελλον|ου}} Forms: kúpellon [romanization], κῠπέλλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κῠ́πελλον [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠπέλλω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κῠ́πελλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠπέλλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠπέλλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠπέλλων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠπέλλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠπέλλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠπέλλοις [dative, plural], τὸ κῠ́πελλον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠπέλλω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κῠ́πελλᾰ [accusative, plural], κῠ́πελλον [singular, vocative], κῠπέλλω [dual, vocative], κῠ́πελλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. drinking-cup, goblet Categories (topical): Vessels Synonyms: κυπελλίς (kupellís) Derived forms: ἀμφικύπελλος (amphikúpellos), κυπελλομάχος (kupellomákhos), κυπελλοτόκος (kupellotókos), κυπελλοφόρος (kupellophóros), κυπελλοχάρων (kupellokhárōn)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for κύπελλον meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κύπελλο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κύπελλο (kýpello)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κύπελλο (kýpello)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύπη",
        "t": "kind of ship"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύβος",
        "t": "cube, square"
      },
      "expansion": "κύβος (kúbos, “cube, square”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύμβη",
        "t": "drinking vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόμβος",
        "t": "roll"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμβος (kómbos, “roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cupa",
        "t": "cask, vat, tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupa (“cask, vat, tub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कूप",
        "t": "pit, well, hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “pit, well, hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A widespread wanderwort and probably of Pre-Greek origin given the variants. Furnee compares κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”), κύβος (kúbos, “cube, square”), κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”), and κόμβος (kómbos, “roll”). Also compare Latin cupa (“cask, vat, tub”) and Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “pit, well, hole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúpellon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠπέλλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠ́πελλον",
      "roman": "tò kúpellon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠπέλλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupéllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠ́πελλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kúpella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠπέλλου",
      "roman": "toû kupéllou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠπέλλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupélloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠπέλλων",
      "roman": "tôn kupéllōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠπέλλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kupéllōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠπέλλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupélloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠπέλλοις",
      "roman": "toîs kupéllois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠ́πελλον",
      "roman": "tò kúpellon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠπέλλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupéllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠ́πελλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kúpella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́πελλον",
      "roman": "kúpellon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠπέλλω",
      "roman": "kupéllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́πελλᾰ",
      "roman": "kúpella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠπέλλου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπελλον • (kúpellon) n (genitive κῠπέλλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́πελλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "amphikúpellos",
          "word": "ἀμφικύπελλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kupellomákhos",
          "word": "κυπελλομάχος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kupellotókos",
          "word": "κυπελλοτόκος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kupellophóros",
          "word": "κυπελλοφόρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kupellokhárōn",
          "word": "κυπελλοχάρων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drinking-cup, goblet"
      ],
      "id": "en-κύπελλον-grc-noun-cPMVCZIV",
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking-cup",
          "drinking-cup"
        ],
        [
          "goblet",
          "goblet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kupellís",
          "word": "κυπελλίς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.pel.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.pel.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.pe.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.pel.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.pel.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.pel.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.pel.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.pe.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύπελλον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amphikúpellos",
      "word": "ἀμφικύπελλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupellomákhos",
      "word": "κυπελλομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupellotókos",
      "word": "κυπελλοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupellophóros",
      "word": "κυπελλοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kupellokhárōn",
      "word": "κυπελλοχάρων"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κύπελλο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κύπελλο (kýpello)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κύπελλο (kýpello)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύπη",
        "t": "kind of ship"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύβος",
        "t": "cube, square"
      },
      "expansion": "κύβος (kúbos, “cube, square”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύμβη",
        "t": "drinking vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόμβος",
        "t": "roll"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμβος (kómbos, “roll”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cupa",
        "t": "cask, vat, tub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupa (“cask, vat, tub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कूप",
        "t": "pit, well, hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “pit, well, hole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A widespread wanderwort and probably of Pre-Greek origin given the variants. Furnee compares κύπη (kúpē, “kind of ship”), κύβος (kúbos, “cube, square”), κύμβη (kúmbē, “drinking vessel”), and κόμβος (kómbos, “roll”). Also compare Latin cupa (“cask, vat, tub”) and Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “pit, well, hole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kúpellon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠπέλλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠ́πελλον",
      "roman": "tò kúpellon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠπέλλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupéllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠ́πελλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kúpella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠπέλλου",
      "roman": "toû kupéllou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠπέλλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupélloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠπέλλων",
      "roman": "tôn kupéllōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠπέλλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kupéllōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠπέλλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kupélloin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠπέλλοις",
      "roman": "toîs kupéllois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠ́πελλον",
      "roman": "tò kúpellon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠπέλλω",
      "roman": "tṑ kupéllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠ́πελλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kúpella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́πελλον",
      "roman": "kúpellon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠπέλλω",
      "roman": "kupéllō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠ́πελλᾰ",
      "roman": "kúpella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠπέλλου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κύπελλον • (kúpellon) n (genitive κῠπέλλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠ́πελλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Vessels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drinking-cup, goblet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking-cup",
          "drinking-cup"
        ],
        [
          "goblet",
          "goblet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.pel.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.pel.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.pe.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ký.pel.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky.pel.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.pel.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcy.pel.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.pe.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kupellís",
      "word": "κυπελλίς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κύπελλον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.