See κύμα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κύμα meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́ма"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek ки́ма (kíma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma). Cognate with Mariupol Greek ки́ма (kíma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυμάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κύματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "κύμα • (kýma) n (plural κύματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "κύματα"
},
"expansion": "κύμα • (kýma) n (plural κύματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κύ‧μα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμα",
"2": "κύματα",
"3": "κύματος",
"4": "κυμάτων",
"5": "κύμα",
"6": "κύματα",
"7": "κύμα",
"8": "κύματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akýmanta",
"word": "ακύμαντα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akýmantos",
"word": "ακύμαντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akymátista",
"word": "ακυμάτιστα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akymátistos",
"word": "ακυμάτιστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akýmatos",
"word": "ακύματος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "anekýmantos",
"word": "ανεκύμαντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "antikymátosi",
"word": "αντικυμάτωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "afrókyma",
"word": "αφρόκυμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "afrokýmatos",
"word": "αφροκύματος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "afrokymatoúsa",
"word": "αφροκυματούσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "diakýmansi",
"word": "διακύμανση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymaínomai",
"word": "κυμαίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kýmansi",
"word": "κύμανση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatízo",
"word": "κυματίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatikós",
"word": "κυματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymátio",
"word": "κυμάτιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymátisma",
"word": "κυμάτισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatismós",
"word": "κυματισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatistós",
"word": "κυματιστός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatoeidís",
"word": "κυματοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatothráfstis",
"word": "κυματοθραύστης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatomorfí",
"word": "κυματομορφή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kymatódis",
"word": "κυματώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mikrokýmata",
"word": "μικροκύματα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polykýmantos",
"word": "πολυκύμαντος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prokymaía",
"word": "προκυμαία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "radiokýmata",
"word": "ραδιοκύματα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tidal wave",
"roman": "palirroïkó kýma",
"text": "παλιρροϊκό κύμα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave, breaker, roller"
],
"id": "en-κύμα-el-noun-6S1oYuJU",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"breaker",
"breaker"
],
[
"roller",
"roller"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "el:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic is hitting our country extremely hard.",
"ref": "2020 November 25, “Το δεύτερο κύμα [The second wave]”, in Η Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών [Newspaper of the Journalists]",
"roman": "To déftero kýma tis pandimías Covid-19 plíttei me megáli sfodrótita ti chóra mas.",
"text": "Το δεύτερο κύμα της πανδημίας Covid-19 πλήττει με μεγάλη σφοδρότητα τη χώρα μας.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surge, wave, influx"
],
"id": "en-κύμα-el-noun-qYSqqoSE",
"links": [
[
"surge",
"surge"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"influx",
"influx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) surge, wave, influx"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ma/"
}
],
"word": "κύμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Nautical"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῦμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́ма"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek ки́ма (kíma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma). Cognate with Mariupol Greek ки́ма (kíma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυμάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κύματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "κύμα • (kýma) n (plural κύματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "κύματα"
},
"expansion": "κύμα • (kýma) n (plural κύματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κύ‧μα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύμα",
"2": "κύματα",
"3": "κύματος",
"4": "κυμάτων",
"5": "κύμα",
"6": "κύματα",
"7": "κύμα",
"8": "κύματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "akýmanta",
"word": "ακύμαντα"
},
{
"roman": "akýmantos",
"word": "ακύμαντος"
},
{
"roman": "akymátista",
"word": "ακυμάτιστα"
},
{
"roman": "akymátistos",
"word": "ακυμάτιστος"
},
{
"roman": "akýmatos",
"word": "ακύματος"
},
{
"roman": "anekýmantos",
"word": "ανεκύμαντος"
},
{
"roman": "antikymátosi",
"word": "αντικυμάτωση"
},
{
"roman": "afrókyma",
"word": "αφρόκυμα"
},
{
"roman": "afrokýmatos",
"word": "αφροκύματος"
},
{
"roman": "afrokymatoúsa",
"word": "αφροκυματούσα"
},
{
"roman": "diakýmansi",
"word": "διακύμανση"
},
{
"roman": "kymaínomai",
"word": "κυμαίνομαι"
},
{
"roman": "kýmansi",
"word": "κύμανση"
},
{
"roman": "kymatízo",
"word": "κυματίζω"
},
{
"roman": "kymatikós",
"word": "κυματικός"
},
{
"roman": "kymátio",
"word": "κυμάτιο"
},
{
"roman": "kymátisma",
"word": "κυμάτισμα"
},
{
"roman": "kymatismós",
"word": "κυματισμός"
},
{
"roman": "kymatistós",
"word": "κυματιστός"
},
{
"roman": "kymatoeidís",
"word": "κυματοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "kymatothráfstis",
"word": "κυματοθραύστης"
},
{
"roman": "kymatomorfí",
"word": "κυματομορφή"
},
{
"roman": "kymatódis",
"word": "κυματώδης"
},
{
"roman": "mikrokýmata",
"word": "μικροκύματα"
},
{
"roman": "polykýmantos",
"word": "πολυκύμαντος"
},
{
"roman": "prokymaía",
"word": "προκυμαία"
},
{
"roman": "radiokýmata",
"word": "ραδιοκύματα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tidal wave",
"roman": "palirroïkó kýma",
"text": "παλιρροϊκό κύμα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave, breaker, roller"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"breaker",
"breaker"
],
[
"roller",
"roller"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic is hitting our country extremely hard.",
"ref": "2020 November 25, “Το δεύτερο κύμα [The second wave]”, in Η Εφημερίδα των Συντακτών [Newspaper of the Journalists]",
"roman": "To déftero kýma tis pandimías Covid-19 plíttei me megáli sfodrótita ti chóra mas.",
"text": "Το δεύτερο κύμα της πανδημίας Covid-19 πλήττει με μεγάλη σφοδρότητα τη χώρα μας.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surge, wave, influx"
],
"links": [
[
"surge",
"surge"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"influx",
"influx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) surge, wave, influx"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ma/"
}
],
"word": "κύμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.