See κύλινδρος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cylindrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "calandrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κῠλίνδω (kŭlíndō, “I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭ́lindros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῠ́λινδρος",
"roman": "ho kŭ́lindros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "hoi kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠλίνδρου",
"roman": "toû kŭlíndrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠλίνδρων",
"roman": "tôn kŭlíndrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠλίνδρῳ",
"roman": "tôi kŭlíndrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠλίνδροις",
"roman": "toîs kŭlíndrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῠ́λινδρον",
"roman": "tòn kŭ́lindron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῠλίνδρους",
"roman": "toùs kŭlíndrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρε",
"roman": "kŭ́lindre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠλίνδρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῠ́λινδρος"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́λινδρος • (kŭ́lindros) m (genitive κῠλίνδρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round stone, tumbler, marble (child's toy)"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-grc-noun-Uj-9Qr5N",
"links": [
[
"tumbler",
"tumbler"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 45 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 45 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roller, cylinder"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-grc-noun-9UM~pnLk",
"links": [
[
"roller",
"roller"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 41 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roll of a book, volume"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-grc-noun-kKa4Qfpy",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.lin.dros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύλινδρος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýlindros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύλινδροι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κύλινδροι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κύλινδρος • (kýlindros) m (plural κύλινδροι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "κύλινδροι"
},
"expansion": "κύλινδρος • (kýlindros) m (plural κύλινδροι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "el:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "roller mill",
"roman": "kylindrómylos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυλινδρόμυλος"
},
{
"english": "cylinder and piston",
"roman": "kylindropístono",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κυλινδροπίστονο"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cylinder"
],
"id": "en-κύλινδρος-el-noun-BfoJZcfD",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) cylinder"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "κύλινδρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κύλινδρος (kýlindros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cylindrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cylindrus\n→ Albanian: cilindër\n→ Danish: cylinder\n→ Dutch: cilinder, cylinder (superseded)\nAfrikaans: silinder\n→ Caribbean Javanese: slènder\n→ Indonesian: silinder\n→ Middle French: chilindre\nFrench: cylindre\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سلندر (silinder), سیلندر (silindir)\nTurkish: silindir\n→ Romanian: cilindru\n→ English: cylinder\n→ Japanese: シリンダー (shirindā)\n→ Korean: 실린더 (sillindeo)\n→ Galician: cilindro\n→ German: Zylinder, Cylinder (obsolete)\n→ Russian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Mongolian: цилиндр (cilindr)\n→ Uyghur: سىلىندىر (silindir)\n→ Ukrainian: циліндр (cylindr)\n→ Yiddish: צילינדער (tsilinder)\n→ Italian: cilindro\n→ Norwegian: sylinder\n→ Portuguese: cilindro\n→ Spanish: cilindro\n→ Swedish: cylinder"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "calandrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: calandrus\n→ Middle French: calandre, calende\nFrench: calandre\n→ English: calander\n→ Dutch: kalander, klander\nAfrikaans: kalander"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κῠλίνδω (kŭlíndō, “I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kŭ́lindros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῠ́λινδρος",
"roman": "ho kŭ́lindros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "hoi kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῠλίνδρου",
"roman": "toû kŭlíndrou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῠλίνδρων",
"roman": "tôn kŭlíndrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῠλίνδρῳ",
"roman": "tôi kŭlíndrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῠλίνδροιν",
"roman": "toîn kŭlíndroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῠλίνδροις",
"roman": "toîs kŭlíndrois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῠ́λινδρον",
"roman": "tòn kŭ́lindron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "tṑ kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῠλίνδρους",
"roman": "toùs kŭlíndrous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδρε",
"roman": "kŭ́lindre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠλίνδρω",
"roman": "kŭlíndrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῠ́λινδροι",
"roman": "kŭ́lindroi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠλίνδρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "κῠ́λινδρος"
},
"expansion": "κῠ́λινδρος • (kŭ́lindros) m (genitive κῠλίνδρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῠ́λινδρος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"round stone, tumbler, marble (child's toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"tumbler",
"tumbler"
],
[
"marble",
"marble"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roller, cylinder"
],
"links": [
[
"roller",
"roller"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"roll of a book, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ký.lin.dros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.lin.dros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.lin.dros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.lin.dros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κύλινδρος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "roller mill",
"roman": "kylindrómylos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυλινδρόμυλος"
},
{
"english": "cylinder and piston",
"roman": "kylindropístono",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κυλινδροπίστονο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύλινδρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύλινδρος (kúlindros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýlindros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύλινδροι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κύλινδροι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κύλινδρος • (kýlindros) m (plural κύλινδροι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "κύλινδροι"
},
"expansion": "κύλινδρος • (kýlindros) m (plural κύλινδροι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"cylinder"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) cylinder"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "κύλινδρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κύλινδρος meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.