"κόμαρος" meaning in All languages combined

See κόμαρος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kó.ma.ros/, /ˈko.ma.ros/, /ˈko.ma.ros/, /kó.ma.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈko.ma.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈko.ma.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈko.ma.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈko.ma.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Strömberg derives it from κόμη (kómē, “crown of a tree”) but Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κόμη||crown of a tree}} κόμη (kómē, “crown of a tree”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κόμᾰρος|κομάρου|m|second}} κόμᾰρος • (kómaros) m (genitive κομάρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόμᾰρος|ου}} Forms: κόμᾰρος [canonical], kómaros [romanization], κομάρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κόμᾰρος [nominative, singular], τὼ κομᾰ́ρω [dual, nominative], οἱ κόμᾰροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κομᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κομᾰ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κομᾰ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ κομᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κομᾰ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κομᾰ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸν κόμᾰρον [accusative, singular], τὼ κομᾰ́ρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κομᾰ́ρους [accusative, plural], κόμᾰρε [singular, vocative], κομᾰ́ρω [dual, vocative], κόμᾰροι [plural, vocative]
  1. strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo) Categories (lifeform): Heather family plants Synonyms: κόμαρον (kómaron), κύμαρος (kúmaros) Derived forms: κόμαρι (kómari), κόμμαρι (kómmari), κομμάρεως (kommáreōs), κόμαρις (kómaris), κώμαρις (kṓmaris), κόμαρον (kómaron) (english: a purple dye obtained from strawberry tree), κομαρέα (komaréa), κουμαρέα (koumaréa), κομαροφάγος (komarophágos)

Download JSON data for κόμαρος meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc-koi",
            "2": "κόμαρον",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "strawberry tree fruit"
          },
          "expansion": "Koine Greek: κόμαρον n (kómaron, “strawberry tree fruit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Koine Greek: κόμαρον n (kómaron, “strawberry tree fruit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κούμαρο",
            "alts": "1",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "strawberry tree fruit"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κούμαρο n (koúmaro, “strawberry tree fruit”), κόμαρο (kómaro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κούμαρο n (koúmaro, “strawberry tree fruit”), κόμαρο (kómaro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουμαριά",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "strawberry tree"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: κουμαριά f (koumariá, “strawberry tree”), κουραμιά (kouramiá)\n→ Bulgarian: кумарка f (kumarka, “strawberry tree”)\n→ Turkish: kumara (“strawberry tree”) (Izmir)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: κουμαριά f (koumariá, “strawberry tree”), κουραμιά (kouramiá)\n→ Bulgarian: кумарка f (kumarka, “strawberry tree”)\n→ Turkish: kumara (“strawberry tree”) (Izmir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "κομάρι"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: κομάρι (komári)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: κομάρι (komári)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cacumbaru",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m",
            "t": "strawberry tree"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: cacumbaru m (“strawberry tree”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: cacumbaru m (“strawberry tree”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόμη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown of a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμη (kómē, “crown of a tree”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Strömberg derives it from κόμη (kómē, “crown of a tree”) but Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόμᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kómaros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κομάρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόμᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho kómaros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κομᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ komárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόμᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi kómaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κομᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû komárou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn komároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κομᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn komárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κομᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi komárōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn komároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κομᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs komárois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόμᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn kómaron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κομᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ komárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κομᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs komárous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμᾰρε",
      "roman": "kómare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κομᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "komárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμᾰροι",
      "roman": "kómaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμᾰρος",
        "2": "κομάρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμᾰρος • (kómaros) m (genitive κομάρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμᾰρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Heather family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Heather family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Ericales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kómari",
          "word": "κόμαρι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kómmari",
          "word": "κόμμαρι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kommáreōs",
          "word": "κομμάρεως"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kómaris",
          "word": "κόμαρις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kṓmaris",
          "word": "κώμαρις"
        },
        {
          "english": "a purple dye obtained from strawberry tree",
          "roman": "kómaron",
          "word": "κόμαρον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "komaréa",
          "word": "κομαρέα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "koumaréa",
          "word": "κουμαρέα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "komarophágos",
          "word": "κομαροφάγος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόμαρος-grc-noun-OnLIAHce",
      "links": [
        [
          "strawberry tree",
          "strawberry tree"
        ],
        [
          "Arbutus unedo",
          "Arbutus unedo#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kómaron",
          "word": "κόμαρον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kúmaros",
          "word": "κύμαρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ma.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόμαρος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kómari",
      "word": "κόμαρι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kómmari",
      "word": "κόμμαρι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kommáreōs",
      "word": "κομμάρεως"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kómaris",
      "word": "κόμαρις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kṓmaris",
      "word": "κώμαρις"
    },
    {
      "english": "a purple dye obtained from strawberry tree",
      "roman": "kómaron",
      "word": "κόμαρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "komaréa",
      "word": "κομαρέα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koumaréa",
      "word": "κουμαρέα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "komarophágos",
      "word": "κομαροφάγος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc-koi",
            "2": "κόμαρον",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "strawberry tree fruit"
          },
          "expansion": "Koine Greek: κόμαρον n (kómaron, “strawberry tree fruit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Koine Greek: κόμαρον n (kómaron, “strawberry tree fruit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κούμαρο",
            "alts": "1",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "strawberry tree fruit"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κούμαρο n (koúmaro, “strawberry tree fruit”), κόμαρο (kómaro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κούμαρο n (koúmaro, “strawberry tree fruit”), κόμαρο (kómaro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουμαριά",
            "der": "1",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "strawberry tree"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: κουμαριά f (koumariá, “strawberry tree”), κουραμιά (kouramiá)\n→ Bulgarian: кумарка f (kumarka, “strawberry tree”)\n→ Turkish: kumara (“strawberry tree”) (Izmir)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: κουμαριά f (koumariá, “strawberry tree”), κουραμιά (kouramiá)\n→ Bulgarian: кумарка f (kumarka, “strawberry tree”)\n→ Turkish: kumara (“strawberry tree”) (Izmir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "κομάρι"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: κομάρι (komári)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: κομάρι (komári)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "cacumbaru",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m",
            "t": "strawberry tree"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: cacumbaru m (“strawberry tree”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: cacumbaru m (“strawberry tree”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόμη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown of a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμη (kómē, “crown of a tree”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Strömberg derives it from κόμη (kómē, “crown of a tree”) but Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόμᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kómaros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κομάρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόμᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho kómaros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κομᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ komárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόμᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi kómaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κομᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû komárou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn komároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κομᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn komárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κομᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi komárōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κομᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn komároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κομᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs komárois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόμᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn kómaron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κομᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ komárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κομᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs komárous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμᾰρε",
      "roman": "kómare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κομᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "komárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόμᾰροι",
      "roman": "kómaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμᾰρος",
        "2": "κομάρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κόμᾰρος • (kómaros) m (genitive κομάρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόμᾰρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Heather family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strawberry tree",
          "strawberry tree"
        ],
        [
          "Arbutus unedo",
          "Arbutus unedo#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kó.ma.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kómaron",
      "word": "κόμαρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kúmaros",
      "word": "κύμαρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόμαρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.