"κοτυληδών" meaning in All languages combined

See κοτυληδών on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ko.ty.lɛː.dɔ̌ːn/, /ko.ty.liˈðon/, /ko.ti.liˈðon/, /ko.ty.lɛː.dɔ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ko.ty.le̝ˈdon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ko.ty.liˈðon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ko.ty.liˈðon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ko.ti.liˈðon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Ultimately from κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|κοτύλη||cup}} κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κοτῠληδών|κοτῠληδόνος|f|third}} κοτῠληδών • (kotulēdṓn) f (genitive κοτῠληδόνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κοτῠληδών|κοτῠληδόνος|form=F}} Forms: κοτῠληδών [canonical], kotulēdṓn [romanization], κοτῠληδόνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ κοτῠληδών [nominative, singular], τὼ κοτῠληδόνε [dual, nominative], αἱ κοτῠληδόνες [nominative, plural], τῆς κοτῠληδόνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κοτῠληδόνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κοτῠληδόνων [genitive, plural], τῇ κοτῠληδόνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κοτῠληδόνοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κοτῠληδόσῐ [dative, plural], κοτῠληδόσῐν [dative, plural], taîs kotulēdósi [dative, plural], taîs kotulēdósin [dative, plural], τὴν κοτῠληδόνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κοτῠληδόνε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κοτῠληδόνᾰς [accusative, plural], κοτῠληδών [singular, vocative], κοτῠληδόνε [dual, vocative], κοτῠληδόνες [plural, vocative]
  1. any cup shaped hollow or cavity
    Sense id: en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-R91ygu1u
  2. hollow of a cup
    Sense id: en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-GPzcQONL
  3. (anatomy) socket of the hip joint Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Saxifragales order plants
    Sense id: en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-YFoqAySE Disambiguation of Saxifragales order plants: 12 5 37 18 13 14 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 5 38 16 12 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 16 11 30 22 12 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 19 7 35 17 11 12 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  4. navelwort (Umbilicus rupestris) Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-FRqD2o58 Disambiguation of Zoology: 7 6 34 46 4 4
  5. (in the plural) suckers on the arms of the octopus Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-Du3sHaL4
  6. (in the plural) cotyledons, foetal and uterine vascolar connections Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-xp6TmZ1d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κοτυληδονώδης (kotulēdonṓdēs)

Download JSON data for κοτυληδών meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kotulēdonṓdēs",
      "word": "κοτυληδονώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cotyledon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cotyledon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cotyledon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cotiledone",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cotiledone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cotiledone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cotyledon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cotyledon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cotyledon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cotyledon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cotyledon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοτύλη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδών",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotulēdṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κοτῠληδών",
      "roman": "hē kotulēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοτῠληδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kotulēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κοτῠληδόνες",
      "roman": "hai kotulēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κοτῠληδόνος",
      "roman": "tês kotulēdónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοτῠληδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kotulēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοτῠληδόνων",
      "roman": "tôn kotulēdónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κοτῠληδόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi kotulēdóni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοτῠληδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kotulēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κοτῠληδόσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kotulēdósi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kotulēdósin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κοτῠληδόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn kotulēdóna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοτῠληδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kotulēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κοτῠληδόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kotulēdónas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδών",
      "roman": "kotulēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόνε",
      "roman": "kotulēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόνες",
      "roman": "kotulēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοτῠληδών",
        "2": "κοτῠληδόνος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτῠληδών • (kotulēdṓn) f (genitive κοτῠληδόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοτῠληδών",
        "2": "κοτῠληδόνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any cup shaped hollow or cavity"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-R91ygu1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hollow of a cup"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-GPzcQONL",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 38 16 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 30 22 12 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 35 17 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 37 18 13 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Saxifragales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Saxifragales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Succulents",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket of the hip joint"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-YFoqAySE",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "hip",
          "hip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) socket of the hip joint"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 34 46 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "navelwort (Umbilicus rupestris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-FRqD2o58",
      "links": [
        [
          "navelwort",
          "navelwort"
        ],
        [
          "Umbilicus rupestris",
          "Umbilicus rupestris#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suckers on the arms of the octopus"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-Du3sHaL4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "octopus",
          "octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) suckers on the arms of the octopus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cotyledons, foetal and uterine vascolar connections"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοτυληδών-grc-noun-xp6TmZ1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "cotyledon",
          "cotyledon"
        ],
        [
          "foetal",
          "foetal"
        ],
        [
          "uterine",
          "uterine"
        ],
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) cotyledons, foetal and uterine vascolar connections"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.lɛː.dɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.liˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ti.liˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.lɛː.dɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.le̝ˈdon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.liˈðon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.liˈðon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ti.liˈðon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοτυληδών"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Saxifragales order plants",
    "grc:Zoology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kotulēdonṓdēs",
      "word": "κοτυληδονώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cotyledon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cotyledon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cotyledon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cotiledone",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cotiledone",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cotiledone"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Cotyledon",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cotyledon",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Cotyledon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Cotyledon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Cotyledon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κοτύλη",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδών",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kotulēdṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κοτῠληδών",
      "roman": "hē kotulēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοτῠληδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kotulēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κοτῠληδόνες",
      "roman": "hai kotulēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κοτῠληδόνος",
      "roman": "tês kotulēdónos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοτῠληδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kotulēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κοτῠληδόνων",
      "roman": "tôn kotulēdónōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κοτῠληδόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi kotulēdóni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κοτῠληδόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kotulēdónoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κοτῠληδόσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kotulēdósi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs kotulēdósin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κοτῠληδόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn kotulēdóna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κοτῠληδόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ kotulēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κοτῠληδόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kotulēdónas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδών",
      "roman": "kotulēdṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόνε",
      "roman": "kotulēdóne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοτῠληδόνες",
      "roman": "kotulēdónes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοτῠληδών",
        "2": "κοτῠληδόνος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κοτῠληδών • (kotulēdṓn) f (genitive κοτῠληδόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοτῠληδών",
        "2": "κοτῠληδόνος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any cup shaped hollow or cavity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hollow of a cup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "socket of the hip joint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "socket",
          "socket"
        ],
        [
          "hip",
          "hip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) socket of the hip joint"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "navelwort (Umbilicus rupestris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "navelwort",
          "navelwort"
        ],
        [
          "Umbilicus rupestris",
          "Umbilicus rupestris#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suckers on the arms of the octopus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "octopus",
          "octopus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) suckers on the arms of the octopus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cotyledons, foetal and uterine vascolar connections"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cotyledon",
          "cotyledon"
        ],
        [
          "foetal",
          "foetal"
        ],
        [
          "uterine",
          "uterine"
        ],
        [
          "connection",
          "connection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) cotyledons, foetal and uterine vascolar connections"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.lɛː.dɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.liˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ti.liˈðon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.lɛː.dɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.le̝ˈdon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.liˈðon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ty.liˈðon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ko.ti.liˈðon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοτυληδών"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.