"κινύρα" meaning in All languages combined

See κινύρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ki.ný.raː/, /ciˈny.ra/, /ciˈni.ra/, /ki.ný.raː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kiˈny.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ciˈny.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ciˈny.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈni.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Hebrew כִּנּוֹר (kinnōr) and adapted to κινυρός (kinurós, “wailing”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|he|כִּנּוֹר|tr=kinnōr}} Hebrew כִּנּוֹר (kinnōr) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῐνύρᾱ|κῐνύρᾱς|f|first}} κῐνύρᾱ • (kĭnúrā) f (genitive κῐνύρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῐνῠ́ρᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: κῐνύρᾱ [canonical], kĭnúrā [romanization], κῐνύρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κῐνῠ́ραι [nominative, plural], τῆς κῐνῠ́ρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῐνῠ́ραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῐνῠρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κῐνῠ́ρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῐνῠ́ραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κῐνῠ́ραις [dative, plural], τὴν κῐνῠ́ρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κῐνῠ́ρᾱς [accusative, plural], κῐνῠ́ρᾱ [singular, vocative], κῐνῠ́ρᾱ [dual, vocative], κῐνῠ́ραι [plural, vocative]
  1. kinnor or harp of David Categories (topical): Musical instruments
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "cinyra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: cinyra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: cinyra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כִּנּוֹר",
        "tr": "kinnōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כִּנּוֹר (kinnōr)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew כִּנּוֹר (kinnōr) and adapted to κινυρός (kinurós, “wailing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐνύρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĭnúrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνύρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῐνῠ́ραι",
      "roman": "hai kĭnŭ́rai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῐνῠ́ρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kĭnŭ́rās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐνῠ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭnŭ́rain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῐνῠρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kĭnŭrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῐνῠ́ρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kĭnŭ́rāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐνῠ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭnŭ́rain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῐνῠ́ραις",
      "roman": "taîs kĭnŭ́rais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῐνῠ́ρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kĭnŭ́rān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐνῠ́ρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kĭnŭ́rās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνῠ́ραι",
      "roman": "kĭnŭ́rai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐνύρᾱ",
        "2": "κῐνύρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐνύρᾱ • (kĭnúrā) f (genitive κῐνύρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kinnor or harp of David"
      ],
      "id": "en-κινύρα-grc-noun-Pq32DM7i",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinnor",
          "kinnor"
        ],
        [
          "harp of David",
          "harp of David"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ný.raː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈny.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ný.raː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiˈny.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈny.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈny.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κινύρα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "cinyra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: cinyra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: cinyra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כִּנּוֹר",
        "tr": "kinnōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כִּנּוֹר (kinnōr)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew כִּנּוֹר (kinnōr) and adapted to κινυρός (kinurós, “wailing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῐνύρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kĭnúrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνύρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κῐνῠ́ραι",
      "roman": "hai kĭnŭ́rai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κῐνῠ́ρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kĭnŭ́rās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐνῠ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭnŭ́rain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῐνῠρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kĭnŭrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κῐνῠ́ρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kĭnŭ́rāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῐνῠ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn kĭnŭ́rain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κῐνῠ́ραις",
      "roman": "taîs kĭnŭ́rais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κῐνῠ́ρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kĭnŭ́rān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κῐνῠ́ρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kĭnŭ́rās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "kĭnŭ́rā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῐνῠ́ραι",
      "roman": "kĭnŭ́rai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐνύρᾱ",
        "2": "κῐνύρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κῐνύρᾱ • (kĭnúrā) f (genitive κῐνύρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῐνῠ́ρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kinnor or harp of David"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinnor",
          "kinnor"
        ],
        [
          "harp of David",
          "harp of David"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ný.raː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈny.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki.ný.raː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiˈny.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈny.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈny.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κινύρα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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