See καρφηρός on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰ́ρφος",
"3": "-ρός",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "dry straw"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́ρφος (kắrphos, “dry straw”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κᾰ́ρφος (kắrphos, “dry straw”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kărphērós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρός",
"roman": "kărphērós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροί",
"roman": "kărphēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραί",
"roman": "kărphēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾰ́",
"roman": "kărphērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῦ",
"roman": "kărphēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾶς",
"roman": "kărphērâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῦ",
"roman": "kărphēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραῖν",
"roman": "kărphēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶν",
"roman": "kărphērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶν",
"roman": "kărphērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶν",
"roman": "kărphērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῷ",
"roman": "kărphērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾷ",
"roman": "kărphērâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῷ",
"roman": "kărphērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραῖν",
"roman": "kărphēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖς",
"roman": "kărphēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραῖς",
"roman": "kărphēraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖς",
"roman": "kărphēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "kărphērā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρούς",
"roman": "kărphēroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "kărphērā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾰ́",
"roman": "kărphērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρέ",
"roman": "kărphēré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροί",
"roman": "kărphēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραί",
"roman": "kărphēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾰ́",
"roman": "kărphērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶς",
"roman": "kărphērôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρότερος",
"roman": "kărphēróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρότᾰτος",
"roman": "kărphērótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰρφηρός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of dry straw"
],
"id": "en-καρφηρός-grc-adj-S0jGItCd",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kar.pʰɛː.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.ɸiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.fiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.pʰɛː.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.pʰe̝ˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.ɸiˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.fiˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.fiˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καρφηρός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰ́ρφος",
"3": "-ρός",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "dry straw"
},
"expansion": "κᾰ́ρφος (kắrphos, “dry straw”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From κᾰ́ρφος (kắrphos, “dry straw”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kărphērós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρός",
"roman": "kărphērós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροί",
"roman": "kărphēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραί",
"roman": "kărphēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾰ́",
"roman": "kărphērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῦ",
"roman": "kărphēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾶς",
"roman": "kărphērâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῦ",
"roman": "kărphēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραῖν",
"roman": "kărphēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶν",
"roman": "kărphērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶν",
"roman": "kărphērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶν",
"roman": "kărphērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῷ",
"roman": "kărphērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾷ",
"roman": "kărphērâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῷ",
"roman": "kărphērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραῖν",
"roman": "kărphēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖν",
"roman": "kărphēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖς",
"roman": "kărphēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραῖς",
"roman": "kărphēraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροῖς",
"roman": "kărphēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "kărphērā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρούς",
"roman": "kărphēroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "kărphērā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾰ́",
"roman": "kărphērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρέ",
"roman": "kărphēré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρόν",
"roman": "kărphērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾱ́",
"roman": "kărphērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρώ",
"roman": "kărphērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηροί",
"roman": "kărphēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηραί",
"roman": "kărphēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρᾰ́",
"roman": "kărphērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρῶς",
"roman": "kărphērôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρότερος",
"roman": "kărphēróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰρφηρότᾰτος",
"roman": "kărphērótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰρφηρός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"of dry straw"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kar.pʰɛː.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.ɸiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.fiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.pʰɛː.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.pʰe̝ˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.ɸiˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.fiˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/kar.fiˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καρφηρός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for καρφηρός meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: καρφηρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'2', '-', 'A', 'i', 'e', 'l', 'n', 's', 'c', 'd', 't', 'o'}",
"path": [
"καρφηρός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "καρφηρός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.