"καναχή" meaning in All languages combined

See καναχή on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ka.na.kʰɛ̌ː/, /ka.naˈçi/, /ka.naˈçi/, /ka.na.kʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ka.naˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.naˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.naˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.naˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Explained as an expressive formation like στοναχή (stonakhḗ), derived from a verb "to sing" seen in Latin canō (“I sing”) and Old Irish canaid. Furnée compares κόναβος (kónabos, “din, clash”) and concludes that the word is Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|grc|title=expressive}} expressive, {{m|grc|στοναχή}} στοναχή (stonakhḗ), {{cog|la|canō||I sing}} Latin canō (“I sing”), {{cog|sga|canaid}} Old Irish canaid, {{m|grc|κόναβος||din, clash}} κόναβος (kónabos, “din, clash”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰνᾰχή|κᾰνᾰχῆς|f|first}} κᾰνᾰχή • (kanakhḗ) f (genitive κᾰνᾰχῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰνᾰχή|ης}} Forms: κᾰνᾰχή [canonical], kanakhḗ [romanization], κᾰνᾰχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κᾰνᾰχή [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰνᾰχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ κᾰνᾰχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς κᾰνᾰχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰνᾰχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰνᾰχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κᾰνᾰχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰνᾰχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς κᾰνᾰχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν κᾰνᾰχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰνᾰχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κᾰνᾰχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], κᾰνᾰχή [singular, vocative], κᾰνᾰχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], κᾰνᾰχαί [plural, vocative]
  1. noise, any sharp sound
    Sense id: en-καναχή-grc-noun-ybhqEDQb Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 31 15 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 47 27 13 13
  2. ring of clang of metal
    Sense id: en-καναχή-grc-noun-pNIHVFxd Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 17 43 20 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek onomatopoeias: 25 37 19 19
  3. gnashing of teeth
    Sense id: en-καναχή-grc-noun-irSwrf1u
  4. sound of flutes
    Sense id: en-καναχή-grc-noun-lfOZswTg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: καναχέω (kanakhéō), καναχηδά (kanakhēdá), καναχηδής (kanakhēdḗs), καναχήπους (kanakhḗpous), καναχής (kanakhḗs), καναχίζω (kanakhízō), καναχός (kanakhós)

Download JSON data for καναχή meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhéō",
      "word": "καναχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhēdá",
      "word": "καναχηδά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhēdḗs",
      "word": "καναχηδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhḗpous",
      "word": "καναχήπους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhḗs",
      "word": "καναχής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhízō",
      "word": "καναχίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kanakhós",
      "word": "καναχός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "expressive"
      },
      "expansion": "expressive",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στοναχή"
      },
      "expansion": "στοναχή (stonakhḗ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canō (“I sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "canaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish canaid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόναβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "din, clash"
      },
      "expansion": "κόναβος (kónabos, “din, clash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Explained as an expressive formation like στοναχή (stonakhḗ), derived from a verb \"to sing\" seen in Latin canō (“I sing”) and Old Irish canaid. Furnée compares κόναβος (kónabos, “din, clash”) and concludes that the word is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanakhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰνᾰχή",
      "roman": "hē kanakhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰνᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kanakhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰνᾰχαί",
      "roman": "hai kanakhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰνᾰχῆς",
      "roman": "tês kanakhês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kanakhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰνᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kanakhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰνᾰχῇ",
      "roman": "têi kanakhêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kanakhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰνᾰχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs kanakhaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰνᾰχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn kanakhḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰνᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kanakhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰνᾰχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kanakhā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχή",
      "roman": "kanakhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "kanakhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχαί",
      "roman": "kanakhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰνᾰχή",
        "2": "κᾰνᾰχῆς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰνᾰχή • (kanakhḗ) f (genitive κᾰνᾰχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰνᾰχή",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 27 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noise, any sharp sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-καναχή-grc-noun-ybhqEDQb",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 43 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ring of clang of metal"
      ],
      "id": "en-καναχή-grc-noun-pNIHVFxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "clang",
          "clang"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnashing of teeth"
      ],
      "id": "en-καναχή-grc-noun-irSwrf1u",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound of flutes"
      ],
      "id": "en-καναχή-grc-noun-lfOZswTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.na.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.na.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καναχή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kanakhéō",
      "word": "καναχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanakhēdá",
      "word": "καναχηδά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanakhēdḗs",
      "word": "καναχηδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanakhḗpous",
      "word": "καναχήπους"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanakhḗs",
      "word": "καναχής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanakhízō",
      "word": "καναχίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanakhós",
      "word": "καναχός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "expressive"
      },
      "expansion": "expressive",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στοναχή"
      },
      "expansion": "στοναχή (stonakhḗ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "canō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I sing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin canō (“I sing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "canaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish canaid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόναβος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "din, clash"
      },
      "expansion": "κόναβος (kónabos, “din, clash”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Explained as an expressive formation like στοναχή (stonakhḗ), derived from a verb \"to sing\" seen in Latin canō (“I sing”) and Old Irish canaid. Furnée compares κόναβος (kónabos, “din, clash”) and concludes that the word is Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanakhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰνᾰχή",
      "roman": "hē kanakhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰνᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kanakhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰνᾰχαί",
      "roman": "hai kanakhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰνᾰχῆς",
      "roman": "tês kanakhês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kanakhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰνᾰχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kanakhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰνᾰχῇ",
      "roman": "têi kanakhêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰνᾰχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kanakhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰνᾰχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs kanakhaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰνᾰχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn kanakhḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰνᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kanakhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰνᾰχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kanakhā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχή",
      "roman": "kanakhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχᾱ́",
      "roman": "kanakhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰνᾰχαί",
      "roman": "kanakhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰνᾰχή",
        "2": "κᾰνᾰχῆς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰνᾰχή • (kanakhḗ) f (genitive κᾰνᾰχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰνᾰχή",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noise, any sharp sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ring of clang of metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "clang",
          "clang"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnashing of teeth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound of flutes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.na.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.na.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.naˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καναχή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.