"καλλύνω" meaning in All languages combined

See καλλύνω on Wiktionary

Verb [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kal.ly̌ː.nɔː/, /kalˈly.no/, /kaˈli.no/, /kal.ly̌ː.nɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kalˈly.no/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kalˈly.no/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kalˈly.no/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kaˈli.no/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Ultimately from καλός (kalós, “beautiful”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|καλός||beautiful}} καλός (kalós, “beautiful”) Head templates: {{grc-verb|head=κᾰλλῡ́νω}} κᾰλλῡ́νω • (kallū́nō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|κᾰλλῡν}} Forms: κᾰλλῡ́νω [canonical], kallū́nō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], κᾰλλῡ́νω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], κᾰλλῡ́νετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], κᾰλλῡ́νετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], κᾰλλῡ́νουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], κᾰλλῡνοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], κᾰλλῡ́νοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], κᾰλλῡ́νοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], κᾰ́λλῡνε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡνέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], κᾰλλῡνέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], κᾰλλῡνόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], κᾰλλῡνόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], κᾰλλῡ́νεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], κᾰλλῡ́νονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡνώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], κᾰλλῡ́νωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], κᾰλλῡνοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡ́νοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], κᾰλλῡνοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], κᾰλλῡνοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], κᾰλλῡ́νοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], κᾰλλῡ́νοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], κᾰλλῡνέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], κᾰλλῡνέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], κᾰλλῡνέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], κᾰλλῡ́νειν [active, infinitive], κᾰλλῡ́νεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], κᾰλλῡ́νων [active, masculine, participle], κᾰλλῡνόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], κᾰλλῡ́νουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], κᾰλλῡνομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], κᾰλλῦνον [active, neuter, participle], κᾰλλῡνόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural]
  1. to beautify
    Sense id: en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-qXC8MihQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 32 21 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 39 33 23 5 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 39 33 23 5
  2. (figuratively) to gloss over Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-Zvh9nu-1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 32 21 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 39 33 23 5 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 39 33 23 5
  3. (mediopassive) to pride oneself in a thing Tags: mediopassive
    Sense id: en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-oM2InBFG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 32 21 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 39 33 23 5 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 39 33 23 5
  4. to sweep clean Synonyms: κορέω, σᾰρόω
    Sense id: en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-Lx0dpJ9M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κᾰλλυντήρῐος (kalluntḗrios), κᾰλλυντής (kalluntḗs), κᾰ́λλυσμᾰ (kállusma), κᾰ́λλῠντρον (kálluntron)

Download JSON data for καλλύνω meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalluntḗrios",
      "word": "κᾰλλυντήρῐος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalluntḗs",
      "word": "κᾰλλυντής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kállusma",
      "word": "κᾰ́λλυσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kálluntron",
      "word": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Calluna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Calluna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Calluna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "καλός (kalós, “beautiful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from καλός (kalós, “beautiful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallū́nō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῡνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νηται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νησθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοισθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοισθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνομένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῦνον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "κᾰλλῡ́νω"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλλῡ́νω • (kallū́nō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "κᾰλλῡν"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-qXC8MihQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gloss over"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-Zvh9nu-1",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloss over",
          "gloss over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to gloss over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pride oneself in a thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-oM2InBFG",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mediopassive) to pride oneself in a thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sweep clean"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλλύνω-grc-verb-Lx0dpJ9M",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κορέω"
        },
        {
          "word": "σᾰρόω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kal.ly̌ː.nɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈli.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kal.ly̌ː.nɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈli.no/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλλύνω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kalluntḗrios",
      "word": "κᾰλλυντήρῐος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalluntḗs",
      "word": "κᾰλλυντής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kállusma",
      "word": "κᾰ́λλυσμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kálluntron",
      "word": "κᾰ́λλῠντρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Calluna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Calluna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Calluna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "καλός (kalós, “beautiful”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from καλός (kalós, “beautiful”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kallū́nō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰ́λλῡνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νηται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νησθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νησθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νωνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοισθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοισθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νοιντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνέσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νεσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡ́νουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνομένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῦνον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλλῡνόμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "κᾰλλῡ́νω"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλλῡ́νω • (kallū́nō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "κᾰλλῡν"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gloss over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloss over",
          "gloss over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to gloss over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pride oneself in a thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mediopassive) to pride oneself in a thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sweep clean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κορέω"
        },
        {
          "word": "σᾰρόω"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kal.ly̌ː.nɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈli.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kal.ly̌ː.nɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kalˈly.no/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈli.no/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλλύνω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.