"καλάμη" meaning in All languages combined

See καλάμη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ka.lá.mɛː/, /kaˈla.mi/, /kaˈla.mi/, /ka.lá.mɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kaˈla.me̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kaˈla.mi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kaˈla.mi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kaˈla.mi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Variant of κάλαμος (kálamos), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-. Or from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro||*ḱolh₂-m-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰλᾰ́μη|κᾰλᾰ́μης|f|first}} κᾰλᾰ́μη • (kălắmē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰ́μης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κᾰλᾰ́μη|ης}} Forms: κᾰλᾰ́μη [canonical], kălắmē [romanization], κᾰλᾰ́μης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κᾰλᾰ́μη [nominative, singular], τὼ κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ κᾰλᾰ́μαι [nominative, plural], τῆς κᾰλᾰ́μης [genitive, singular], τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́μαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κᾰλᾰμῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κᾰλᾰ́μῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́μαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς κᾰλᾰ́μαις [dative, plural], τὴν κᾰλᾰ́μην [accusative, singular], τὼ κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰ́μᾱς [accusative, plural], κᾰλᾰ́μη [singular, vocative], κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ [dual, vocative], κᾰλᾰ́μαι [plural, vocative]
  1. reed, stalk
    Sense id: en-καλάμη-grc-noun-J2-DLll3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30
  2. stubble (remaining stalks in a field)
    Sense id: en-καλάμη-grc-noun-bApbNZD0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: κάλαμος (kálamos)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱolh₂-m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of κάλαμος (kálamos), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-.\nOr from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kălắmē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰλᾰ́μη",
      "roman": "hē kălắmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kălắmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰλᾰ́μαι",
      "roman": "hai kălắmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰλᾰ́μης",
      "roman": "tês kălắmēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kălắmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰλᾰμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kălămôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰλᾰ́μῃ",
      "roman": "têi kălắmēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kălắmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰλᾰ́μαις",
      "roman": "taîs kălắmais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰλᾰ́μην",
      "roman": "tḕn kălắmēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kălắmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kălắmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
      "roman": "kălắmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "kălắmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μαι",
      "roman": "kălắmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰ́μης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλᾰ́μη • (kălắmē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰ́μης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kálamos",
      "word": "κάλαμος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reed, stalk"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλάμη-grc-noun-J2-DLll3",
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubble (remaining stalks in a field)"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλάμη-grc-noun-bApbNZD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubble",
          "stubble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lá.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lá.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλάμη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱolh₂-m-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of κάλαμος (kálamos), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂-m-.\nOr from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kălắmē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κᾰλᾰ́μη",
      "roman": "hē kălắmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kălắmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κᾰλᾰ́μαι",
      "roman": "hai kălắmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κᾰλᾰ́μης",
      "roman": "tês kălắmēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kălắmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κᾰλᾰμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kălămôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κᾰλᾰ́μῃ",
      "roman": "têi kălắmēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κᾰλᾰ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kălắmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κᾰλᾰ́μαις",
      "roman": "taîs kălắmais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κᾰλᾰ́μην",
      "roman": "tḕn kălắmēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kălắmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κᾰλᾰ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kălắmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
      "roman": "kălắmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "kălắmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλᾰ́μαι",
      "roman": "kălắmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
        "2": "κᾰλᾰ́μης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλᾰ́μη • (kălắmē) f (genitive κᾰλᾰ́μης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλᾰ́μη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kálamos",
      "word": "κάλαμος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reed, stalk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubble (remaining stalks in a field)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubble",
          "stubble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lá.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lá.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈla.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλάμη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.