See κίρκος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κίρκος meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "circus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: circus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: circus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Circus",
"3": "Circaetus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Circus, Circaetus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Circus, Circaetus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρέξ",
"3": "",
"4": "crane, crex"
},
"expansion": "κρέξ (kréx, “crane, crex”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρίκος",
"3": "",
"4": "ring"
},
"expansion": "κρίκος (kríkos, “ring”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare κρέξ (kréx, “crane, crex”) and κρίκος (kríkos, “ring”) (the different senses may well be of different origin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kírkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κίρκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῐ́ρκος",
"roman": "ho kírkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐ́ρκω",
"roman": "tṑ kírkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῐ́ρκοι",
"roman": "hoi kírkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῐ́ρκου",
"roman": "toû kírkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐ́ρκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kírkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῐ́ρκων",
"roman": "tôn kírkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῐ́ρκῳ",
"roman": "tôi kírkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐ́ρκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kírkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῐ́ρκοις",
"roman": "toîs kírkois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῐ́ρκον",
"roman": "tòn kírkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐ́ρκω",
"roman": "tṑ kírkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῐ́ρκους",
"roman": "toùs kírkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρκε",
"roman": "kírke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρκω",
"roman": "kírkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρκοι",
"roman": "kírkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κίρκου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κίρκος • (kírkos) m (genitive κίρκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐ́ρκος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 10 19 10 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 4 9 4 5 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Birds of prey",
"orig": "grc:Birds of prey",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of hawk or falcon"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-5OVMXhUQ",
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of wolf"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-aUcEQOg~",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle, ring"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-XXRQp--i",
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 10 19 10 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"racecourse, circus"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-ilp4pikc",
"links": [
[
"racecourse",
"racecourse"
],
[
"circus",
"circus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of stone"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-md1NG7zB",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 10 19 10 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"κωπηλάτης (kōpēlátēs, “rower”)"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-jFuhdWvq",
"links": [
[
"κωπηλάτης",
"κωπηλάτης#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hesychius) κωπηλάτης (kōpēlátēs, “rower”)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 6 6 16 6 7 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 9 20 9 9 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 10 19 10 10 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 7 20 7 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ἡ τοῦ αἰγείρου βλάστησις (hē toû aigeírou blástēsis, “sprouting of the black poplar”)"
],
"id": "en-κίρκος-grc-noun-XwGMj~h3",
"links": [
[
"αἰγείρου",
"αἰγείρου#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"βλάστησις",
"βλάστησις#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hesychius) ἡ τοῦ αἰγείρου βλάστησις (hē toû aigeírou blástēsis, “sprouting of the black poplar”)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kír.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kír.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkir.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κίρκος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Birds of prey"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "circus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: circus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: circus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Circus",
"3": "Circaetus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Circus, Circaetus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Circus, Circaetus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρέξ",
"3": "",
"4": "crane, crex"
},
"expansion": "κρέξ (kréx, “crane, crex”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρίκος",
"3": "",
"4": "ring"
},
"expansion": "κρίκος (kríkos, “ring”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare κρέξ (kréx, “crane, crex”) and κρίκος (kríkos, “ring”) (the different senses may well be of different origin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kírkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κίρκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῐ́ρκος",
"roman": "ho kírkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐ́ρκω",
"roman": "tṑ kírkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῐ́ρκοι",
"roman": "hoi kírkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῐ́ρκου",
"roman": "toû kírkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐ́ρκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kírkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῐ́ρκων",
"roman": "tôn kírkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῐ́ρκῳ",
"roman": "tôi kírkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῐ́ρκοιν",
"roman": "toîn kírkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῐ́ρκοις",
"roman": "toîs kírkois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῐ́ρκον",
"roman": "tòn kírkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῐ́ρκω",
"roman": "tṑ kírkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῐ́ρκους",
"roman": "toùs kírkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρκε",
"roman": "kírke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρκω",
"roman": "kírkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῐ́ρκοι",
"roman": "kírkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κίρκου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κίρκος • (kírkos) m (genitive κίρκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῐ́ρκος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"type of hawk or falcon"
],
"links": [
[
"hawk",
"hawk"
],
[
"falcon",
"falcon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"circle, ring"
],
"links": [
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"racecourse, circus"
],
"links": [
[
"racecourse",
"racecourse"
],
[
"circus",
"circus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"type of stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"κωπηλάτης (kōpēlátēs, “rower”)"
],
"links": [
[
"κωπηλάτης",
"κωπηλάτης#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hesychius) κωπηλάτης (kōpēlátēs, “rower”)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ἡ τοῦ αἰγείρου βλάστησις (hē toû aigeírou blástēsis, “sprouting of the black poplar”)"
],
"links": [
[
"αἰγείρου",
"αἰγείρου#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"βλάστησις",
"βλάστησις#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hesychius) ἡ τοῦ αἰγείρου βλάστησις (hē toû aigeírou blástēsis, “sprouting of the black poplar”)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kír.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kír.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkir.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcir.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κίρκος"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hesychius",
"path": [
"κίρκος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κίρκος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hesychius",
"path": [
"κίρκος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κίρκος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hesychius",
"path": [
"κίρκος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κίρκος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hesychius",
"path": [
"κίρκος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κίρκος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.