"κάρδαξ" meaning in All languages combined

See κάρδαξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kár.daks/, /ˈkar.ðaks/, /ˈkar.ðaks/, /kár.daks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkar.daks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkar.ðaks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkar.ðaks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkar.ðaks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Persian *kārataka- (literally “army runner”) or *kāratāka- (literally “traveller”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo|*kārataka-|lit=army runner}} Old Persian *kārataka- (literally “army runner”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κάρδαξ|κάρδᾰκος|m|third}} κάρδαξ • (kárdax) m (genitive κάρδᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κάρδαξ|κάρδᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: kárdax [romanization], κάρδᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ κάρδᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ κάρδᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ κάρδᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ κάρδᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν καρδᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καρδᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ κάρδᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν καρδᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κάρδᾰξῐ [dative, plural], κάρδᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs kárdaxi [dative, plural], toîs kárdaxin [dative, plural], τὸν κάρδᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κάρδᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς κάρδᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], κάρδᾰξ [singular, vocative], κάρδᾰκε [dual, vocative], κάρδᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. A kind of mercenary soldier by the Persians Wikipedia link: Cardaces Categories (topical): Military, People
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*kārataka-",
        "lit": "army runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *kārataka- (literally “army runner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian *kārataka- (literally “army runner”) or *kāratāka- (literally “traveller”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kárdax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κάρδᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho kárdax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάρδᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kárdake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κάρδᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi kárdakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κάρδᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû kárdakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καρδᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn kardákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κάρδᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kárdaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κάρδᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kárdaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kárdaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κάρδᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kárdaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάρδᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kárdake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κάρδᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kárdakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰξ",
      "roman": "kárdax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰκε",
      "roman": "kárdake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰκες",
      "roman": "kárdakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάρδαξ",
        "2": "κάρδᾰκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρδαξ • (kárdax) m (genitive κάρδᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάρδαξ",
        "2": "κάρδᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "grc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "grc:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of mercenary soldier by the Persians"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρδαξ-grc-noun-SsuRNT5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ],
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cardaces"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.daks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.daks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.daks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρδαξ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*kārataka-",
        "lit": "army runner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *kārataka- (literally “army runner”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian *kārataka- (literally “army runner”) or *kāratāka- (literally “traveller”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kárdax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κάρδᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho kárdax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάρδᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kárdake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κάρδᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi kárdakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κάρδᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû kárdakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καρδᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn kardákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κάρδᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kárdaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κάρδᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kárdaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kárdaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κάρδᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kárdaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κάρδᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kárdake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κάρδᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kárdakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰξ",
      "roman": "kárdax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰκε",
      "roman": "kárdake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδᾰκες",
      "roman": "kárdakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάρδαξ",
        "2": "κάρδᾰκος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρδαξ • (kárdax) m (genitive κάρδᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάρδαξ",
        "2": "κάρδᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Military",
        "grc:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of mercenary soldier by the Persians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ],
        [
          "Persian",
          "Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Cardaces"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.daks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.daks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.daks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ðaks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρδαξ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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