"κάρδαμον" meaning in All languages combined

See κάρδαμον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kár.da.mon/, /ˈkar.ða.mon/, /ˈkar.ða.mon/, /kár.da.mon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkar.da.mon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkar.ða.mon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkar.ða.mon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkar.ða.mon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A wanderword, related to Middle Armenian կոտեմ (kotem, “garden cress”), which see for closer forms. Etymology templates: {{cog|axm|կոտեմ|t=garden cress}} Middle Armenian կոտեմ (kotem, “garden cress”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|καρδάμου|n|second}} κάρδαμον • (kárdamon) n (genitive καρδάμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κάρδαμον|ου}} Forms: kárdamon [romanization], καρδάμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κάρδαμον [nominative, singular], τὼ καρδάμω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κάρδαμᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ καρδάμου [genitive, singular], τοῖν καρδάμοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καρδάμων [genitive, plural], τῷ καρδάμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν καρδάμοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς καρδάμοις [dative, plural], τὸ κάρδαμον [accusative, singular], τὼ καρδάμω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κάρδαμᾰ [accusative, plural], κάρδαμον [singular, vocative], καρδάμω [dual, vocative], κάρδαμᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. garden cress (Lepidium sativum), of which the seed was eaten like mustard Categories (lifeform): Crucifers Synonyms: καρδάνη (kardánē) Derived forms: καρδαμάλη (kardamálē), καρδαμίζω (kardamízō), καρδαμίνη (kardamínē), καρδαμίς (kardamís), καρδάμωμον (kardámōmon)

Download JSON data for κάρδαμον meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κάρδαμο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κάρδαμο (kárdamo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κάρδαμο (kárdamo)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "կոտեմ",
        "t": "garden cress"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կոտեմ (kotem, “garden cress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A wanderword, related to Middle Armenian կոտեմ (kotem, “garden cress”), which see for closer forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kárdamon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδάμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάρδαμον",
      "roman": "tò kárdamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καρδάμω",
      "roman": "tṑ kardámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κάρδαμᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárdama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καρδάμου",
      "roman": "toû kardámou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδάμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καρδάμων",
      "roman": "tôn kardámōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καρδάμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kardámōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδάμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καρδάμοις",
      "roman": "toîs kardámois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάρδαμον",
      "roman": "tò kárdamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καρδάμω",
      "roman": "tṑ kardámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κάρδαμᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárdama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδαμον",
      "roman": "kárdamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδάμω",
      "roman": "kardámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδαμᾰ",
      "roman": "kárdama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καρδάμου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρδαμον • (kárdamon) n (genitive καρδάμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάρδαμον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "grc:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kardamálē",
          "word": "καρδαμάλη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kardamízō",
          "word": "καρδαμίζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kardamínē",
          "word": "καρδαμίνη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kardamís",
          "word": "καρδαμίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kardámōmon",
          "word": "καρδάμωμον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garden cress (Lepidium sativum), of which the seed was eaten like mustard"
      ],
      "id": "en-κάρδαμον-grc-noun-tHhWR~s3",
      "links": [
        [
          "garden cress",
          "garden cress"
        ],
        [
          "Lepidium sativum",
          "Lepidium sativum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kardánē",
          "word": "καρδάνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.da.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.da.mon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.da.mon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρδαμον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kardamálē",
      "word": "καρδαμάλη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kardamízō",
      "word": "καρδαμίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kardamínē",
      "word": "καρδαμίνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kardamís",
      "word": "καρδαμίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kardámōmon",
      "word": "καρδάμωμον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κάρδαμο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κάρδαμο (kárdamo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κάρδαμο (kárdamo)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "կոտեմ",
        "t": "garden cress"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կոտեմ (kotem, “garden cress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A wanderword, related to Middle Armenian կոտեմ (kotem, “garden cress”), which see for closer forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kárdamon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδάμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάρδαμον",
      "roman": "tò kárdamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καρδάμω",
      "roman": "tṑ kardámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κάρδαμᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárdama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ καρδάμου",
      "roman": "toû kardámou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδάμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καρδάμων",
      "roman": "tôn kardámōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ καρδάμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kardámōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καρδάμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kardámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς καρδάμοις",
      "roman": "toîs kardámois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κάρδαμον",
      "roman": "tò kárdamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καρδάμω",
      "roman": "tṑ kardámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κάρδαμᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kárdama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδαμον",
      "roman": "kárdamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδάμω",
      "roman": "kardámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κάρδαμᾰ",
      "roman": "kárdama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καρδάμου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κάρδαμον • (kárdamon) n (genitive καρδάμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κάρδαμον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Crucifers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garden cress (Lepidium sativum), of which the seed was eaten like mustard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garden cress",
          "garden cress"
        ],
        [
          "Lepidium sativum",
          "Lepidium sativum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "mustard",
          "mustard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.da.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kár.da.mon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.da.mon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkar.ða.mon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kardánē",
      "word": "καρδάνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κάρδαμον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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