See θρῖναξ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for θρῖναξ meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Thrinax",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Thrinax",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Thrinax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Thrinax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Thrinax"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mostly interpreted as a compound with τρι- (tri-), but the attempts at finding an Indo-European etymology have failed. Furnée compares τρίναξ (trínax, “instrument used in agriculture”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the variation θρι-/τρι- and the typical substrate suffix -ᾰξ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thrînax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ θρῖνᾰξ",
"roman": "hē thrînax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῑ́νᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ thrī́nake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ θρῑ́νᾰκες",
"roman": "hai thrī́nakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"roman": "tês thrī́nakos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῑνᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrīnákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρῑνᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn thrīnákōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ θρῑ́νᾰκῐ",
"roman": "têi thrī́naki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῑνᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrīnákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς θρῑ́νᾰξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs thrī́naxi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs thrī́naxin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν θρῑ́νᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn thrī́naka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῑ́νᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ thrī́nake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς θρῑ́νᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s thrī́nakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"roman": "thrînax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰκε",
"roman": "thrī́nake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰκες",
"roman": "thrī́nakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"2": "θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "θρῖνᾰξ • (thrînax) f (genitive θρῑ́νᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"2": "θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Thrinakíē",
"word": "Θρινακίη"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winnowing fork, three-pronged fork used to stir grain"
],
"id": "en-θρῖναξ-grc-noun-CkFPVPTT",
"links": [
[
"winnowing fork",
"winnowing fork"
],
[
"prong",
"prong"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τρίαινα"
},
{
"roman": "thrīnákē",
"word": "θρῑνάκη"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrîː.naks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrîː.naks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰri.naks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θρῖναξ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Thrinakíē",
"word": "Θρινακίη"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Thrinax",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Thrinax",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Thrinax",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Thrinax",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Thrinax"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Mostly interpreted as a compound with τρι- (tri-), but the attempts at finding an Indo-European etymology have failed. Furnée compares τρίναξ (trínax, “instrument used in agriculture”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin, in view of the variation θρι-/τρι- and the typical substrate suffix -ᾰξ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thrînax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ θρῖνᾰξ",
"roman": "hē thrînax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῑ́νᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ thrī́nake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ θρῑ́νᾰκες",
"roman": "hai thrī́nakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"roman": "tês thrī́nakos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῑνᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrīnákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρῑνᾰ́κων",
"roman": "tôn thrīnákōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ θρῑ́νᾰκῐ",
"roman": "têi thrī́naki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρῑνᾰ́κοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrīnákoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς θρῑ́νᾰξῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰξῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs thrī́naxi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs thrī́naxin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν θρῑ́νᾰκᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn thrī́naka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρῑ́νᾰκε",
"roman": "tṑ thrī́nake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς θρῑ́νᾰκᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s thrī́nakas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"roman": "thrînax",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰκε",
"roman": "thrī́nake",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρῑ́νᾰκες",
"roman": "thrī́nakes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"2": "θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "θρῖνᾰξ • (thrînax) f (genitive θρῑ́νᾰκος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρῖνᾰξ",
"2": "θρῑ́νᾰκος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"winnowing fork, three-pronged fork used to stir grain"
],
"links": [
[
"winnowing fork",
"winnowing fork"
],
[
"prong",
"prong"
],
[
"fork",
"fork"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τρίαινα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrîː.naks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrîː.naks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰri.naks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθri.naks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "thrīnákē",
"word": "θρῑνάκη"
}
],
"word": "θρῖναξ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.