See θρόνος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for θρόνος meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "arguróthronos",
"word": "ἀργυρόθρονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eúthronos",
"word": "εὔθρονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poikilóthronos",
"word": "ποικιλόθρονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "khrusóthronos",
"word": "χρυσόθρονος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θρόνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θρόνος (thrónos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θρόνος (thrónos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּרוֹנוֹס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ṭronos"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: תְּרוֹנוֹס (ṭronos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: תְּרוֹנוֹס (ṭronos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ (thronos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ (thronos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "thronus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: thronus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: thronus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трон",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: трон m (tron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: трон m (tron)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-onos"
},
"expansion": "*-onos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρᾶνος",
"t": "bench"
},
"expansion": "θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρῆνυς",
"t": "footstool"
},
"expansion": "θρῆνυς (thrênus, “footstool”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-όνος"
},
"expansion": "-όνος",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρόνος"
},
"expansion": "χρόνος (khrónos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Κρόνος"
},
"expansion": "Κρόνος (Krónos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρόνος"
},
"expansion": "θρόνος (thrónos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”), but this root presents a number of problems, such as the lack of the suffix *-onos in Proto-Indo-European, the lack of any words meaning \"chair\" from this root in any other Indo-European languages, and the lack of any definite Greek descendants from the root itself, therefore rendering comparisons to θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”) and θρῆνυς (thrênus, “footstool”) improbable. Due to the suffix -όνος usually being indicative of a Pre-Greek word (as in χρόνος (khrónos), Κρόνος (Krónos)), Beekes suggests that this could be the case for θρόνος (thrónos) as well.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thrónos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θρόνος",
"roman": "ho thrónos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρόνω",
"roman": "tṑ thrónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θρόνοι",
"roman": "hoi thrónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θρόνου",
"roman": "toû thrónou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρόνων",
"roman": "tôn thrónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θρόνῳ",
"roman": "tôi thrónōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θρόνοις",
"roman": "toîs thrónois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θρόνον",
"roman": "tòn thrónon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρόνω",
"roman": "tṑ thrónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θρόνους",
"roman": "toùs thrónous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνε",
"roman": "thróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνω",
"roman": "thrónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"roman": "thrónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρόνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "θρόνος • (thrónos) m (genitive θρόνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρόνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seat"
],
"id": "en-θρόνος-grc-noun-XSwT1vn6",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aeolic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ionic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Thalysia",
"roman": "tá pou kaì Zēnòs epì thrónon ágage pháma",
"text": "τά που καὶ Ζηνὸς ἐπὶ θρόνον ἄγαγε φάμα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throne"
],
"id": "en-θρόνος-grc-noun-q4t2UXxD",
"links": [
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰró.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰró.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰro.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θρόνος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θρόνος",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θρόνος",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θρόνος.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thrónos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "θρόνοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "θρόνος • (thrónos) m (plural θρόνοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "θρόνοι"
},
"expansion": "θρόνος • (thrónos) m (plural θρόνοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"θρό‧νος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρόνος",
"2": "θρόνοι",
"3": "θρόνου",
"4": "θρόνων",
"5": "θρόνο",
"6": "θρόνους",
"7": "θρόνε",
"8": "θρόνοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dethrone",
"roman": "ekthronízo",
"word": "εκθρονίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dethronement",
"roman": "ekthrónisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκθρόνιση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dethronement",
"roman": "ekthronismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εκθρονισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "enthrone",
"roman": "enthronízo",
"word": "ενθρονίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "enthronement",
"roman": "enthrónisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενθρόνιση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "enthronement",
"roman": "enthronismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ενθρονισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "throne or any seat",
"roman": "throní",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "θρονί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sit and not intending to give up the seat; negative sense",
"roman": "throniázo",
"word": "θρονιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the without giving up my seat; negative sense",
"roman": "thróniasma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θρόνιασμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the leading episcopal throne",
"roman": "ecclesiastic",
"word": "πρωτόθρονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "series of seats in church, especially for priests",
"roman": "ecclesiastic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύνθρονο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "armchair; associated by folk etymology",
"roman": "polythróna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολυθρόνα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: καρέκλα f (karékla, “chair”)"
},
{
"english": "imperial, patriarchic, papal throne",
"roman": "aftokratorikós, patriarchikós, papikós thrónos",
"text": "αυτοκρατορικός, πατριαρχικός, παπικός θρόνος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throne"
],
"id": "en-θρόνος-el-noun-q4t2UXxD",
"links": [
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "throne or any seat",
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "θρονί"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "el:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ο θρόνος της Αγγλίας ― o thrónos tis Anglías ― English monarchy (literally:throne).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "usurperer of the throne",
"roman": "sfeteristís tou thrónou",
"text": "σφετεριστής του θρόνου",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the proclamation to the throne",
"roman": "anárrisi sto thróno",
"text": "ανάρρηση στο θρόνο",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the throne is vacant (literally: widowed)",
"roman": "chirévei o thrónos",
"text": "χηρεύει ο θρόνος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monarchy, the royal office"
],
"id": "en-θρόνος-el-noun-Em6mxk3q",
"links": [
[
"monarchy",
"monarchy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθronos/"
}
],
"word": "θρόνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aeolic Greek",
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Attic Greek",
"Epic Greek",
"Ionic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"el:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arguróthronos",
"word": "ἀργυρόθρονος"
},
{
"roman": "eúthronos",
"word": "εὔθρονος"
},
{
"roman": "poikilóthronos",
"word": "ποικιλόθρονος"
},
{
"roman": "khrusóthronos",
"word": "χρυσόθρονος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θρόνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θρόνος (thrónos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θρόνος (thrónos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "תְּרוֹנוֹס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ṭronos"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: תְּרוֹנוֹס (ṭronos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: תְּרוֹנוֹס (ṭronos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ (thronos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ (thronos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "thronus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: thronus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: thronus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трон",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: трон m (tron)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: трон m (tron)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-onos"
},
"expansion": "*-onos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρᾶνος",
"t": "bench"
},
"expansion": "θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρῆνυς",
"t": "footstool"
},
"expansion": "θρῆνυς (thrênus, “footstool”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-όνος"
},
"expansion": "-όνος",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χρόνος"
},
"expansion": "χρόνος (khrónos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Κρόνος"
},
"expansion": "Κρόνος (Krónos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θρόνος"
},
"expansion": "θρόνος (thrónos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”), but this root presents a number of problems, such as the lack of the suffix *-onos in Proto-Indo-European, the lack of any words meaning \"chair\" from this root in any other Indo-European languages, and the lack of any definite Greek descendants from the root itself, therefore rendering comparisons to θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”) and θρῆνυς (thrênus, “footstool”) improbable. Due to the suffix -όνος usually being indicative of a Pre-Greek word (as in χρόνος (khrónos), Κρόνος (Krónos)), Beekes suggests that this could be the case for θρόνος (thrónos) as well.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thrónos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θρόνος",
"roman": "ho thrónos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρόνω",
"roman": "tṑ thrónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θρόνοι",
"roman": "hoi thrónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θρόνου",
"roman": "toû thrónou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θρόνων",
"roman": "tôn thrónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θρόνῳ",
"roman": "tôi thrónōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θρόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thrónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θρόνοις",
"roman": "toîs thrónois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θρόνον",
"roman": "tòn thrónon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θρόνω",
"roman": "tṑ thrónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θρόνους",
"roman": "toùs thrónous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνε",
"roman": "thróne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνω",
"roman": "thrónō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"roman": "thrónoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρόνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "θρόνος • (thrónos) m (genitive θρόνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρόνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seat"
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Thalysia",
"roman": "tá pou kaì Zēnòs epì thrónon ágage pháma",
"text": "τά που καὶ Ζηνὸς ἐπὶ θρόνον ἄγαγε φάμα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throne"
],
"links": [
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"Attic",
"Epic",
"Ionic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰró.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰró.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰro.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθro.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θρόνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Monarchy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θρόνος",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θρόνος",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θρόνος.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thrónos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θρόνοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "θρόνοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "θρόνος • (thrónos) m (plural θρόνοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "θρόνοι"
},
"expansion": "θρόνος • (thrónos) m (plural θρόνοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"θρό‧νος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θρόνος",
"2": "θρόνοι",
"3": "θρόνου",
"4": "θρόνων",
"5": "θρόνο",
"6": "θρόνους",
"7": "θρόνε",
"8": "θρόνοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dethrone",
"roman": "ekthronízo",
"word": "εκθρονίζω"
},
{
"english": "dethronement",
"roman": "ekthrónisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εκθρόνιση"
},
{
"english": "dethronement",
"roman": "ekthronismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "εκθρονισμός"
},
{
"english": "enthrone",
"roman": "enthronízo",
"word": "ενθρονίζω"
},
{
"english": "enthronement",
"roman": "enthrónisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενθρόνιση"
},
{
"english": "enthronement",
"roman": "enthronismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ενθρονισμός"
},
{
"english": "throne or any seat",
"roman": "throní",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "θρονί"
},
{
"english": "sit and not intending to give up the seat; negative sense",
"roman": "throniázo",
"word": "θρονιάζω"
},
{
"english": "the without giving up my seat; negative sense",
"roman": "thróniasma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "θρόνιασμα"
},
{
"english": "the leading episcopal throne",
"roman": "ecclesiastic",
"word": "πρωτόθρονος"
},
{
"english": "series of seats in church, especially for priests",
"roman": "ecclesiastic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύνθρονο"
},
{
"english": "armchair; associated by folk etymology",
"roman": "polythróna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολυθρόνα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: καρέκλα f (karékla, “chair”)"
},
{
"english": "imperial, patriarchic, papal throne",
"roman": "aftokratorikós, patriarchikós, papikós thrónos",
"text": "αυτοκρατορικός, πατριαρχικός, παπικός θρόνος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throne"
],
"links": [
[
"throne",
"throne"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "throne or any seat",
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "θρονί"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ο θρόνος της Αγγλίας ― o thrónos tis Anglías ― English monarchy (literally:throne).",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "usurperer of the throne",
"roman": "sfeteristís tou thrónou",
"text": "σφετεριστής του θρόνου",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the proclamation to the throne",
"roman": "anárrisi sto thróno",
"text": "ανάρρηση στο θρόνο",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the throne is vacant (literally: widowed)",
"roman": "chirévei o thrónos",
"text": "χηρεύει ο θρόνος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"monarchy, the royal office"
],
"links": [
[
"monarchy",
"monarchy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθronos/"
}
],
"word": "θρόνος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.