See θιβρός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for θιβρός meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φοῖβος",
"3": "",
"4": "pure, bright, brilliant"
},
"expansion": "φοῖβος (phoîbos, “pure, bright, brilliant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷʰigʷ-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰigʷ-ro-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žigra",
"3": "",
"4": "tinder"
},
"expansion": "Slovene žigra (“tinder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Although the etymology is uncertain, the prenasalized form points to Pre-Greek origin. Therefore, not related to φοῖβος (phoîbos, “pure, bright, brilliant”), as per Ehrlich, who derives it from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰigʷ-ro-, based on comparison with Slovene žigra (“tinder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θῐβρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thibrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρός",
"roman": "thibrós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροί",
"roman": "thibroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραί",
"roman": "thibraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾰ́",
"roman": "thibrá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῦ",
"roman": "thibroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾶς",
"roman": "thibrâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῦ",
"roman": "thibroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραῖν",
"roman": "thibraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶν",
"roman": "thibrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶν",
"roman": "thibrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶν",
"roman": "thibrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῷ",
"roman": "thibrôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾷ",
"roman": "thibrâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῷ",
"roman": "thibrôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραῖν",
"roman": "thibraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖς",
"roman": "thibroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραῖς",
"roman": "thibraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖς",
"roman": "thibroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "thibrā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρούς",
"roman": "thibroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "thibrā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾰ́",
"roman": "thibrá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρέ",
"roman": "thibré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροί",
"roman": "thibroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραί",
"roman": "thibraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾰ́",
"roman": "thibrá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶς",
"roman": "thibrôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρότερος",
"roman": "thibróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρότᾰτος",
"roman": "thibrótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θῐβρός",
"2": "θῐβρᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hot"
],
"id": "en-θιβρός-grc-adj-f10WGOfS",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"delicate, dainty, luxurious"
],
"id": "en-θιβρός-grc-adj-q82UJ6jp",
"links": [
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
],
[
"dainty",
"dainty"
],
[
"luxurious",
"luxurious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰi.brós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈβros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈvros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi.brós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiˈbros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈβros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈvros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈvros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thimbrós",
"word": "θῐμβρός"
}
],
"word": "θιβρός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φοῖβος",
"3": "",
"4": "pure, bright, brilliant"
},
"expansion": "φοῖβος (phoîbos, “pure, bright, brilliant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷʰigʷ-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰigʷ-ro-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žigra",
"3": "",
"4": "tinder"
},
"expansion": "Slovene žigra (“tinder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Although the etymology is uncertain, the prenasalized form points to Pre-Greek origin. Therefore, not related to φοῖβος (phoîbos, “pure, bright, brilliant”), as per Ehrlich, who derives it from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰigʷ-ro-, based on comparison with Slovene žigra (“tinder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θῐβρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thibrós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρός",
"roman": "thibrós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροί",
"roman": "thibroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραί",
"roman": "thibraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾰ́",
"roman": "thibrá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῦ",
"roman": "thibroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾶς",
"roman": "thibrâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῦ",
"roman": "thibroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραῖν",
"roman": "thibraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶν",
"roman": "thibrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶν",
"roman": "thibrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶν",
"roman": "thibrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῷ",
"roman": "thibrôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾷ",
"roman": "thibrâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῷ",
"roman": "thibrôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραῖν",
"roman": "thibraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖν",
"roman": "thibroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖς",
"roman": "thibroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραῖς",
"roman": "thibraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροῖς",
"roman": "thibroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "thibrā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρούς",
"roman": "thibroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "thibrā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾰ́",
"roman": "thibrá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρέ",
"roman": "thibré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρόν",
"roman": "thibrón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾱ́",
"roman": "thibrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρώ",
"roman": "thibrṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβροί",
"roman": "thibroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβραί",
"roman": "thibraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρᾰ́",
"roman": "thibrá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρῶς",
"roman": "thibrôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρότερος",
"roman": "thibróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "θῐβρότᾰτος",
"roman": "thibrótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θῐβρός",
"2": "θῐβρᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hot"
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"delicate, dainty, luxurious"
],
"links": [
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
],
[
"dainty",
"dainty"
],
[
"luxurious",
"luxurious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰi.brós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈβros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈvros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi.brós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiˈbros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈβros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈvros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θiˈvros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "thimbrós",
"word": "θῐμβρός"
}
],
"word": "θιβρός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.