"δῶρον" meaning in All languages combined

See δῶρον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /dɔ̂ː.ron/, /ˈðo.ron/, /ˈðo.ron/, /dɔ̂ː.ron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdo.ron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈðo.ron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈðo.ron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈðo.ron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *dṓron, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom (“gift”). Cognate with Old Armenian տուր (tur), Old Church Slavonic даръ (darŭ), and Albanian dhunti. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*deh₃-}}, {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*dṓron}} Proto-Hellenic *dṓron, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*déh₃rom|t=gift}} Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom (“gift”), {{cog|xcl|տուր}} Old Armenian տուր (tur), {{cog|cu|даръ}} Old Church Slavonic даръ (darŭ), {{cog|sq|dhunti}} Albanian dhunti Head templates: {{grc-noun|δώρου|n|second}} δῶρον • (dôron) n (genitive δώρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῶρον|ου}} Forms: dôron [romanization], δώρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ δῶρον [nominative, singular], τὼ δώρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ δῶρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ δώρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν δώροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δώρων [genitive, plural], τῷ δώρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν δώροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δώροις [dative, plural], τὸ δῶρον [accusative, singular], τὼ δώρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ δῶρᾰ [accusative, plural], δῶρον [singular, vocative], δώρω [dual, vocative], δῶρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. gift
    Sense id: en-δῶρον-grc-noun-oZVLFadF
  2. hand's width
    Sense id: en-δῶρον-grc-noun-ucc~~f2w Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: δίδωμι (dídōmi) (english: I give), δωρέω (dōréō) (english: I begift)
Derived forms: Ἀθηνόδωρος (Athēnódōros), Διόδωρος (Diódōros), δωρεᾱ́ (dōreā́), Εὔδωρος (Eúdōros), ζείδωρος (zeídōros), Ἡλιόδωρος (Hēliódōros), Θεοδώρα (Theodṓra), Θεόδωρος (Theódōros), Ἰσίδωρος (Isídōros), Κλυτοδώρα (Klutodṓra), Μητρόδωρος (Mētródōros), Ὀλυμπιόδωρος (Olumpiódōros), Πανδώρα (Pandṓra), Πολύδωρος (Polúdōros), Πυθόδωρος (Puthódōros)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Athēnódōros",
      "word": "Ἀθηνόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Diódōros",
      "word": "Διόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dōreā́",
      "word": "δωρεᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Eúdōros",
      "word": "Εὔδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zeídōros",
      "word": "ζείδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Hēliódōros",
      "word": "Ἡλιόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Theodṓra",
      "word": "Θεοδώρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Theódōros",
      "word": "Θεόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Isídōros",
      "word": "Ἰσίδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Klutodṓra",
      "word": "Κλυτοδώρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Mētródōros",
      "word": "Μητρόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Olumpiódōros",
      "word": "Ὀλυμπιόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Pandṓra",
      "word": "Πανδώρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Polúdōros",
      "word": "Πολύδωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Puthódōros",
      "word": "Πυθόδωρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δώρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δώρο (dóro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δώρο (dóro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "דּוֹרוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dorón"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹרוֹן (dorón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹרוֹן (dorón)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*dṓron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dṓron",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déh₃rom",
        "t": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom (“gift”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տուր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տուր (tur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "даръ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic даръ (darŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhunti"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhunti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dṓron, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom (“gift”). Cognate with Old Armenian տուր (tur), Old Church Slavonic даръ (darŭ), and Albanian dhunti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dôron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δώρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δῶρον",
      "roman": "tò dôron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δώρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dṓrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δῶρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dôra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δώρου",
      "roman": "toû dṓrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δώροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dṓroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δώρων",
      "roman": "tôn dṓrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δώρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi dṓrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δώροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dṓroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δώροις",
      "roman": "toîs dṓrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δῶρον",
      "roman": "tò dôron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δώρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dṓrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δῶρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dôra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῶρον",
      "roman": "dôron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δώρω",
      "roman": "dṓrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῶρᾰ",
      "roman": "dôra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δώρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δῶρον • (dôron) n (genitive δώρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῶρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "I give",
      "roman": "dídōmi",
      "word": "δίδωμι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "I begift",
      "roman": "dōréō",
      "word": "δωρέω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gift"
      ],
      "id": "en-δῶρον-grc-noun-oZVLFadF",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand's width"
      ],
      "id": "en-δῶρον-grc-noun-ucc~~f2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔ̂ː.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔ̂ː.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δῶρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Athēnódōros",
      "word": "Ἀθηνόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Diódōros",
      "word": "Διόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dōreā́",
      "word": "δωρεᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Eúdōros",
      "word": "Εὔδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zeídōros",
      "word": "ζείδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hēliódōros",
      "word": "Ἡλιόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Theodṓra",
      "word": "Θεοδώρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Theódōros",
      "word": "Θεόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Isídōros",
      "word": "Ἰσίδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Klutodṓra",
      "word": "Κλυτοδώρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mētródōros",
      "word": "Μητρόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Olumpiódōros",
      "word": "Ὀλυμπιόδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pandṓra",
      "word": "Πανδώρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Polúdōros",
      "word": "Πολύδωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Puthódōros",
      "word": "Πυθόδωρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δώρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δώρο (dóro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δώρο (dóro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "דּוֹרוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "dorón"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹרוֹן (dorón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: דּוֹרוֹן (dorón)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*dṓron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dṓron",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déh₃rom",
        "t": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom (“gift”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "տուր"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian տուր (tur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "даръ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic даръ (darŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "dhunti"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian dhunti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *dṓron, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃rom (“gift”). Cognate with Old Armenian տուր (tur), Old Church Slavonic даръ (darŭ), and Albanian dhunti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dôron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δώρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δῶρον",
      "roman": "tò dôron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δώρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dṓrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δῶρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dôra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δώρου",
      "roman": "toû dṓrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δώροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dṓroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δώρων",
      "roman": "tôn dṓrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δώρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi dṓrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δώροιν",
      "roman": "toîn dṓroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δώροις",
      "roman": "toîs dṓrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δῶρον",
      "roman": "tò dôron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δώρω",
      "roman": "tṑ dṓrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δῶρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà dôra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῶρον",
      "roman": "dôron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δώρω",
      "roman": "dṓrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῶρᾰ",
      "roman": "dôra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δώρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δῶρον • (dôron) n (genitive δώρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῶρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "I give",
      "roman": "dídōmi",
      "word": "δίδωμι"
    },
    {
      "english": "I begift",
      "roman": "dōréō",
      "word": "δωρέω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hand's width"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔ̂ː.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɔ̂ː.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðo.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δῶρον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δῶρον meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.