See δραχμή on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for δραχμή meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δραχμή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δραχμή (drachmí)\n→ Turkish: drahmi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δραχμή (drachmí)\n→ Turkish: drahmi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "δραχμο",
"3": "δδραχμο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bactrian: δραχμο (draxmo), δδραχμο (ddraxmo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bactrian: δραχμο (draxmo), δδραχμο (ddraxmo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "draṃmaa-"
},
"expansion": "→ Khotanese: [script needed] (draṃmaa-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khotanese: [script needed] (draṃmaa-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "drachma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: drachma",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: drachma (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭",
"3": "𐫅𐫡𐫍𐫖",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ZWZN",
"ts": "drahm",
"ts2": "drahm"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭 (ZWZN /drahm/), 𐫅𐫡𐫍𐫖 (drhm /drahm/)\nPersian: درم (deram)\nTajik: дирам (diram)\n→ English: diram\n→ Northern Kurdish: dirav\n→ Ottoman Turkish: درم (derem)\n→ Arabic: درهم (dirham) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: դրամ (dram)\nArmenian: դրամ (dram)\n→ English: dram\n→ Punjabi: ਦਰਾਮ (darām)\n→ Georgian: დრამა (drama)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭 (ZWZN /drahm/), 𐫅𐫡𐫍𐫖 (drhm /drahm/)\nPersian: درم (deram)\nTajik: дирам (diram)\n→ English: diram\n→ Northern Kurdish: dirav\n→ Ottoman Turkish: درم (derem)\n→ Arabic: درهم (dirham) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: դրամ (dram)\nArmenian: դրամ (dram)\n→ English: dram\n→ Punjabi: ਦਰਾਮ (darām)\n→ Georgian: დრამა (drama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրաքմայ",
"3": "դրաքմէ",
"4": "դրագմէ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դրաքմայ (drakʻmay), դրաքմէ (drakʻmē), դրագմէ (dragmē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դրաքմայ (drakʻmay), դրաքմէ (drakʻmē), դրագմէ (dragmē)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्रम्म",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "drámma"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: द्रम्म (drámma)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: द्रम्म (drámma) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "δrγmh",
"ts": "δraxm(a)"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (δrγmh /δraxm(a)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (δrγmh /δraxm(a)/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δράσσομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold, to seize"
},
"expansion": "δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to hold, to seize”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαρχμά"
},
"expansion": "δαρχμά (darkhmá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαρχνά"
},
"expansion": "δαρχνά (darkhná)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "δραχ-"
},
"expansion": "δραχ- (drakh-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "δαρχ-"
},
"expansion": "δαρχ- (darkh-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dr̥kʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dr̥kʰ-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Typically derived as a verbal noun (holding) of δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to hold, to seize”). Beekes, however, argues that the existence of the variants δαρχμά (darkhmá) and δαρχνά (darkhná) means δραχ- (drakh-) and δαρχ- (darkh-) do not continue the zero-grade of Proto-Hellenic *dr̥kʰ- and instead derive from an otherwise unknown Pre-Greek substrate term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δρᾰχμή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drakhmḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ δρᾰχμή",
"roman": "hē drakhmḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρᾰχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ δρᾰχμαί",
"roman": "hai drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς δρᾰχμῆς",
"roman": "tês drakhmês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρᾰχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δρᾰχμῶν",
"roman": "tôn drakhmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ δρᾰχμῇ",
"roman": "têi drakhmêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρᾰχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς δρᾰχμαῖς",
"roman": "taîs drakhmaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν δρᾰχμήν",
"roman": "tḕn drakhmḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρᾰχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς δρᾰχμᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s drakhmā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμή",
"roman": "drakhmḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμᾱ́",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμαί",
"roman": "drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾱ̔ δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "hā drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταὶ δραχμαί",
"roman": "taì drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶς δραχμᾶς",
"roman": "tâs drakhmâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δραχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶν δραχμᾶν",
"roman": "tân drakhmân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾷ δραχμᾷ",
"roman": "tâi drakhmâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δραχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς δραχμαῖς",
"roman": "taîs drakhmaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ν δραχμᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tā̀n drakhmā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς δραχμᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s drakhmā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμαί",
"roman": "drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρᾰχμῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "δρᾰχμή"
},
"expansion": "δρᾰχμή • (drakhmḗ) f (genitive δρᾰχμῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρᾰχμή",
"2": "δρᾰχμῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "δραχμά",
"2": "δραχμᾶς",
"3": "",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drachma"
],
"id": "en-δραχμή-grc-noun-uEvmqQ9s",
"links": [
[
"drachma",
"drachma"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drachm"
],
"id": "en-δραχμή-grc-noun-j5scbZtn",
"links": [
[
"drachm",
"drachm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drakʰ.mɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/drakʰ.mɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/drakʰˈme̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "δρᾰχμᾱ́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "darkhmḗ",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "δᾰρχμή"
}
],
"word": "δραχμή"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cent",
"roman": "leptó",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λεπτό"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "drahmi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: drahmi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: drahmi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δραχμή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drachmí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δραχμές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "δραχμή • (drachmí) f (plural δραχμές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "δραχμές"
},
"expansion": "δραχμή • (drachmí) f (plural δραχμές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δραχμή",
"2": "δραχμές",
"3": "δραχμής",
"4": "δραχμών",
"5": "δραχμή",
"6": "δραχμές",
"7": "δραχμή",
"8": "δραχμές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "el:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drachma (former Greek currency 1833-2002)"
],
"id": "en-δραχμή-el-noun-xIjUkG-v",
"links": [
[
"drachma",
"drachma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) drachma (former Greek currency 1833-2002)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"drachma (an ancient unit of weight)"
],
"id": "en-δραχμή-el-noun-7SFQOBsM",
"links": [
[
"drachma",
"drachma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or historical) drachma (an ancient unit of weight)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "δραχμή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Currency"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δραχμή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δραχμή (drachmí)\n→ Turkish: drahmi",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δραχμή (drachmí)\n→ Turkish: drahmi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "δραχμο",
"3": "δδραχμο",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bactrian: δραχμο (draxmo), δδραχμο (ddraxmo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bactrian: δραχμο (draxmo), δδραχμο (ddraxmo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "draṃmaa-"
},
"expansion": "→ Khotanese: [script needed] (draṃmaa-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khotanese: [script needed] (draṃmaa-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "drachma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: drachma",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: drachma (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭",
"3": "𐫅𐫡𐫍𐫖",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ZWZN",
"ts": "drahm",
"ts2": "drahm"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭 (ZWZN /drahm/), 𐫅𐫡𐫍𐫖 (drhm /drahm/)\nPersian: درم (deram)\nTajik: дирам (diram)\n→ English: diram\n→ Northern Kurdish: dirav\n→ Ottoman Turkish: درم (derem)\n→ Arabic: درهم (dirham) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: դրամ (dram)\nArmenian: դրամ (dram)\n→ English: dram\n→ Punjabi: ਦਰਾਮ (darām)\n→ Georgian: დრამა (drama)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭦𐭥𐭦𐭭 (ZWZN /drahm/), 𐫅𐫡𐫍𐫖 (drhm /drahm/)\nPersian: درم (deram)\nTajik: дирам (diram)\n→ English: diram\n→ Northern Kurdish: dirav\n→ Ottoman Turkish: درم (derem)\n→ Arabic: درهم (dirham) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Armenian: դրամ (dram)\nArmenian: դրամ (dram)\n→ English: dram\n→ Punjabi: ਦਰਾਮ (darām)\n→ Georgian: დრამა (drama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "դրաքմայ",
"3": "դրաքմէ",
"4": "դրագմէ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դրաքմայ (drakʻmay), դրաքմէ (drakʻmē), դրագմէ (dragmē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: դրաքմայ (drakʻmay), դրաքմէ (drakʻmē), դրագմէ (dragmē)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्रम्म",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "drámma"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: द्रम्म (drámma)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: द्रम्म (drámma) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "δrγmh",
"ts": "δraxm(a)"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (δrγmh /δraxm(a)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (δrγmh /δraxm(a)/)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δράσσομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to hold, to seize"
},
"expansion": "δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to hold, to seize”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαρχμά"
},
"expansion": "δαρχμά (darkhmá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαρχνά"
},
"expansion": "δαρχνά (darkhná)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "δραχ-"
},
"expansion": "δραχ- (drakh-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "δαρχ-"
},
"expansion": "δαρχ- (darkh-)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*dr̥kʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *dr̥kʰ-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Typically derived as a verbal noun (holding) of δράσσομαι (drássomai, “to hold, to seize”). Beekes, however, argues that the existence of the variants δαρχμά (darkhmá) and δαρχνά (darkhná) means δραχ- (drakh-) and δαρχ- (darkh-) do not continue the zero-grade of Proto-Hellenic *dr̥kʰ- and instead derive from an otherwise unknown Pre-Greek substrate term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δρᾰχμή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "drakhmḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ δρᾰχμή",
"roman": "hē drakhmḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρᾰχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ δρᾰχμαί",
"roman": "hai drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς δρᾰχμῆς",
"roman": "tês drakhmês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρᾰχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δρᾰχμῶν",
"roman": "tôn drakhmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ δρᾰχμῇ",
"roman": "têi drakhmêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δρᾰχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς δρᾰχμαῖς",
"roman": "taîs drakhmaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν δρᾰχμήν",
"roman": "tḕn drakhmḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δρᾰχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς δρᾰχμᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s drakhmā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμή",
"roman": "drakhmḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμᾱ́",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δρᾰχμαί",
"roman": "drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾱ̔ δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "hā drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ταὶ δραχμαί",
"roman": "taì drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶς δραχμᾶς",
"roman": "tâs drakhmâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δραχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾶν δραχμᾶν",
"roman": "tân drakhmân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾷ δραχμᾷ",
"roman": "tâi drakhmâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δραχμαῖν",
"roman": "toîn drakhmaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς δραχμαῖς",
"roman": "taîs drakhmaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ν δραχμᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tā̀n drakhmā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς δραχμᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s drakhmā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμᾱ́",
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμαί",
"roman": "drakhmaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρᾰχμῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "δρᾰχμή"
},
"expansion": "δρᾰχμή • (drakhmḗ) f (genitive δρᾰχμῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δρᾰχμή",
"2": "δρᾰχμῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "δραχμά",
"2": "δραχμᾶς",
"3": "",
"dial": "dor"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drachma"
],
"links": [
[
"drachma",
"drachma"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drachm"
],
"links": [
[
"drachm",
"drachm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/drakʰ.mɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/drakʰ.mɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/drakʰˈme̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ðraxˈmi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "drakhmā́",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "δρᾰχμᾱ́"
},
{
"roman": "darkhmḗ",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "δᾰρχμή"
}
],
"word": "δραχμή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"el:Currency"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "cent",
"roman": "leptó",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λεπτό"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "drahmi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: drahmi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: drahmi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δραχμή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drachmí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δραχμές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δραχμές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "δραχμή • (drachmí) f (plural δραχμές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "δραχμές"
},
"expansion": "δραχμή • (drachmí) f (plural δραχμές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δραχμή",
"2": "δραχμές",
"3": "δραχμής",
"4": "δραχμών",
"5": "δραχμή",
"6": "δραχμές",
"7": "δραχμή",
"8": "δραχμές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"drachma (former Greek currency 1833-2002)"
],
"links": [
[
"drachma",
"drachma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) drachma (former Greek currency 1833-2002)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with historical senses",
"Greek terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"drachma (an ancient unit of weight)"
],
"links": [
[
"drachma",
"drachma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or historical) drachma (an ancient unit of weight)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "δραχμή"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.