"δουλεία" meaning in All languages combined

See δουλεία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /duː.lěː.aː/, /ðuˈli.a/, /ðuˈli.a/, /duː.lěː.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /duˈli.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ðuˈli.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðuˈli.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðuˈli.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”) + -ῐ́α (-ía). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|δοῦλος|-ῐ́α|t1=slave}} δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”) + -ῐ́α (-ía) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δουλείᾱς|f|first|head=δουλείᾱ}} δουλείᾱ • (douleíā) f (genitive δουλείᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δουλείᾱ|δουλείᾱς}} Forms: δουλείᾱ [canonical], douleíā [romanization], δουλείᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ δουλείᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ δουλείᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ δουλεῖαι [nominative, plural], τῆς δουλείᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν δουλείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δουλειῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ δουλείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν δουλείαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δουλείαις [dative, plural], τὴν δουλείᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ δουλείᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δουλείᾱς [accusative, plural], δουλείᾱ [singular, vocative], δουλείᾱ [dual, vocative], δουλεῖαι [plural, vocative]
  1. slavery, bondage Categories (topical): Slavery
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-grc-noun-LF8trkuw Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 34 31 17 18
  2. servility
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-grc-noun-jAGOI7q2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 61 9 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 34 31 17 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 26 48 13 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 18 62 9 10
  3. group of slaves
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-grc-noun-L1ZxfFLn Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 34 31 17 18
  4. service for hire
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-grc-noun-OIqYVBb6 Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 34 31 17 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: δουληΐη (doulēḯē) [Ionic], δουλῐ́ᾱ (doulíā)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|el|grc|δουλεία}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|δουλείες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} δουλεία • (douleía) f (plural δουλείες), {{el-noun|f|δουλείες}} δουλεία • (douleía) f (plural δουλείες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|δουλεία|δουλείες|δουλείας|δουλειών|δουλεία|δουλείες|δουλεία|δουλείες|note=some meanings lack the genitive plural}} Forms: douleía [romanization], δουλείες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], δουλεία [nominative, singular], δουλείες [nominative, plural], δουλείας [genitive, singular], δουλειών [genitive, plural], δουλεία [accusative, singular], δουλείες [accusative, plural], δουλεία [singular, vocative], δουλείες [plural, vocative]
  1. slavery, enslavement Categories (topical): Slavery Related terms (see): δουλειά (douleiá) (english: work) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-el-noun-b3rFi14o Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek term pairs with different stresses

Noun [Pontic Greek]

Forms: douleía [romanization], δουλείας [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía). The second sense is a semantic loan from Ottoman Turkish ایش (iş). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pnt|grc|δουλεία|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía), {{inh+|pnt|grc|δουλεία}} Inherited from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía), {{semantic loan|pnt|ota|ایش|nocap=1|tr=iş}} semantic loan from Ottoman Turkish ایش (iş) Head templates: {{head|pnt|noun|plural|δουλείας|g=f}} δουλεία (douleía) f (plural δουλείας)
  1. work Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-pnt-noun-AOE-169V
  2. business, matter, affair Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-δουλεία-pnt-noun-AEEyUF7- Categories (other): Pontic Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pontic Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: δουλία (doulía)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for δουλεία meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "δουλεία"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: δουλεία (douleía), δουλία (doulía)\n→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: δουλεία (douleía), δουλία (doulía)\n→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δουλεία",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: δουλεία (douleía) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: δουλεία (douleía) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δοῦλος",
        "3": "-ῐ́α",
        "t1": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”) + -ῐ́α (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”) + -ῐ́α (-ía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douleíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "hē douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δουλεῖαι",
      "roman": "hai douleîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δουλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês douleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn douleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δουλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn douleiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δουλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi douleíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn douleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δουλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs douleíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δουλείᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn douleíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δουλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s douleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεῖαι",
      "roman": "douleîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουλείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "δουλείᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "δουλείᾱ • (douleíā) f (genitive δουλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουλείᾱ",
        "2": "δουλείᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "grc:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery, bondage"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-grc-noun-LF8trkuw",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ],
        [
          "bondage",
          "bondage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 61 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 48 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 62 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servility"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-grc-noun-jAGOI7q2",
      "links": [
        [
          "servility",
          "servility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group of slaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-grc-noun-L1ZxfFLn",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "service for hire"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-grc-noun-OIqYVBb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duː.lěː.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duː.lěː.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈli.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doulēḯē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "δουληΐη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "doulíā",
      "word": "δουλῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δουλεία"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δουλεία"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douleía",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλειών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δουλείες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δουλεία • (douleía) f (plural δουλείες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "δουλείες"
      },
      "expansion": "δουλεία • (douleía) f (plural δουλείες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουλεία",
        "2": "δουλείες",
        "3": "δουλείας",
        "4": "δουλειών",
        "5": "δουλεία",
        "6": "δουλείες",
        "7": "δουλεία",
        "8": "δουλείες",
        "note": "some meanings lack the genitive plural"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek term pairs with different stresses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "el:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery, enslavement"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-el-noun-b3rFi14o",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ],
        [
          "enslavement",
          "enslavement"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "work",
          "roman": "douleiá",
          "sense": "see",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δουλειά"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "δουλεία"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "დულჲა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δουλεία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δουλεία"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ایش",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "iş"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ottoman Turkish ایش (iş)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía). The second sense is a semantic loan from Ottoman Turkish ایش (iş).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douleía",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείας",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "δουλείας",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δουλεία (douleía) f (plural δουλείας)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pontic Greek",
  "lang_code": "pnt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-pnt-noun-AOE-169V",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pontic Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you doing at home?",
          "roman": "S'ospít nto douleía écheis?",
          "text": "Σ'οσπίτ ντο δουλεία έχεις;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business, matter, affair"
      ],
      "id": "en-δουλεία-pnt-noun-AEEyUF7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doulía",
      "word": "δουλία"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δουλεία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "δουλεία"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: δουλεία (douleía), δουλία (doulía)\n→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: δουλεία (douleía), δουλία (doulía)\n→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δουλεία",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: δουλεία (douleía) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: δουλεία (douleía) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δοῦλος",
        "3": "-ῐ́α",
        "t1": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”) + -ῐ́α (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”) + -ῐ́α (-ía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douleíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "hē douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δουλεῖαι",
      "roman": "hai douleîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δουλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tês douleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn douleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δουλειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn douleiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δουλείᾳ",
      "roman": "têi douleíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουλείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn douleíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δουλείαις",
      "roman": "taîs douleíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δουλείᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn douleíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δουλείᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s douleíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείᾱ",
      "roman": "douleíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεῖαι",
      "roman": "douleîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουλείᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "δουλείᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "δουλείᾱ • (douleíā) f (genitive δουλείᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουλείᾱ",
        "2": "δουλείᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Slavery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery, bondage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ],
        [
          "bondage",
          "bondage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "servility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servility",
          "servility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "group of slaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "service for hire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duː.lěː.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duː.lěː.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈli.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuˈli.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "doulēḯē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "δουληΐη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doulíā",
      "word": "δουλῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δουλεία"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δουλεία"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douleía",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλειών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλεία",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δουλείες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δουλεία • (douleía) f (plural δουλείες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "δουλείες"
      },
      "expansion": "δουλεία • (douleía) f (plural δουλείες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουλεία",
        "2": "δουλείες",
        "3": "δουλείας",
        "4": "δουλειών",
        "5": "δουλεία",
        "6": "δουλείες",
        "7": "δουλεία",
        "8": "δουλείες",
        "note": "some meanings lack the genitive plural"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "work",
      "roman": "douleiá",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δουλειά"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
        "Greek term pairs with different stresses",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "el:Slavery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery, enslavement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ],
        [
          "enslavement",
          "enslavement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "δουλεία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pontic Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pontic Greek feminine nouns",
    "Pontic Greek lemmas",
    "Pontic Greek nouns",
    "Pontic Greek semantic loans from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Pontic Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pontic Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Pontic Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "დულჲა",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: დულჲა (dulya)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δουλεία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δουλεία"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ایش",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "iş"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Ottoman Turkish ایش (iş)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía). The second sense is a semantic loan from Ottoman Turkish ایش (iş).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douleía",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουλείας",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "δουλείας",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δουλεία (douleía) f (plural δουλείας)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pontic Greek",
  "lang_code": "pnt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pontic Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What are you doing at home?",
          "roman": "S'ospít nto douleía écheis?",
          "text": "Σ'οσπίτ ντο δουλεία έχεις;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business, matter, affair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "doulía",
      "word": "δουλία"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δουλεία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.